- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01995227
An Individualized Anti-Cancer Vaccine Study in Patients With HCC
January 17, 2020 updated by: Immunovative Therapies, Ltd.
An Individualized Anti-Cancer Vaccine (AlloVaxTM) Study in Patients With Refractory Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and the immunological, radiological, and pathological response of the personalized anti-cancer vaccine AlloVax(TM) in patients with refractory Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and who are not eligible for any approved HCC treatments or have failed all approved HCC treatments.
AlloVax(TM) is a personalized anti-cancer vaccine combining Chaperone Rich Cell Lysate (CRCL) as a source of tumor antigen prepared from patient's tumor and AlloStim(TM) as an adjuvant.
The combination of these two components provides a vaccine designed to bring out an immune response capable of finding and killing the tumor cells.
Study Overview
Status
Withdrawn
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
All accrued subjects will undergo tumor harvest procedure.
The tumor samples will be processed into personalized Chaperone Rich Cell Lysate (CRCL) vaccine.
This study consists of three phases: priming phase, vaccination phase, and activation phase.
The priming phase involves intradermal injections of AlloStim(TM).
The aim of this phase is to increase the titer of Th1 immune cells in circulation.
The vaccination phase involves the intradermal injections of AlloSim(TM) immediately followed by the intradermal injections of CRCL.
This phase is designed to elicit tumor-specific immunity.
The activation phase involves intravenous infusion of AlloStim(TM).
This phase is designed to activate memory cells and NK cells and cause them to extravasate and traffic to tumor sites.
Study Type
Interventional
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Jerusalem, Israel
- Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any Patients with a diagnosis of HCC based on histology or the current accepted radiological measures.
- Age > 18 years.
- Patient has an MRI or CT result (positive for HCC) up to 3 months prior to recruitment.
- AFP > 30.
- Patient who is not eligible or failed all approved HCC treatments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient is unable or unwilling to sign informed consent.
- Patients that are participating in other clinical trials evaluating experimental treatments or procedures.
- Severe congestive heart failure (LVEF on echocardiogram < 20%).
- Severe pulmonary hypertension (By echocardiogram, PAS >45 mmHg).
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HBA1C >9.5%).
- Any autoimmune disorder, which is currently being treated with prednisone or any other immune suppressive medication.
- Patients currently receiving total parenteral nutrition if they have contraindications to oral drugs.
- Patients with positive HIV1, HIV2, HTLV1, HTLV2, and RPR (syphilis).
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
- Patients, based on the opinion of the investigator, should not be enrolled into this study.
- HBV DNA positive.
- If the patient is HBsAg positive or HBcAB positive, but HBV DNA negative, irrespective of his/her anti-HBS status, patient can be enrolled, but will receive preemptive therapy with Lamivudine.
- Patients with HBV DNA positive will not be enroll, but if turned negative with therapy can be enrolled. Patients with HBV and HCV will be followed by HBV DNA and HCV RNA levels during the trial.
- Any metastasis except for portal vein involvement.
- Patients with Child Pugh above B8.
- Prior experimental therapy or cancer vaccine treatment (e.g., dendritic cell therapy, heat shock vaccine).
- History of blood transfusion reactions.
- Known allergy to bovine or murine products
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: AlloVax Treatment
Intradermal injection (ID) of AlloStim(TM) (1ml) on day 4 and 7. AlloVax Treatment: ID injection of AlloSim(TM) (1 ml) followed immediately by the ID injection of CRCL (1ml) on day 11 and 14 in same location on the left arm and on day 18 and 21 in the same location on the right arm.
Intravenous infusion of AlloStim(TM)(5ml) and a CRCL alone Intradermal injection on Day 27.
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Personalized anti-cancer vaccine
Other Names:
Personalized anti-cancer vaccine
Other Names:
ID injections IV infusion
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety
Time Frame: 30 days
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To assess adverse events and laboratory abnormalities associated with AlloVax
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30 days
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Tumor-Specific Immunity
Time Frame: 30 days
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Determine if AlloVax elicits detectable tumor specific immunity
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30 days
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Tumor Biomarker Status
Time Frame: 30 days
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Biomarker concentration will be evaluated at different time points.
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30 days
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Anti-Tumor Response
Time Frame: 30 days
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To determine if there are any evidence of anti-tumor immune-mediated response by radiological and pathological changes.
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30 days
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Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: approximately 12 months
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Baseline to date of death from any cause
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approximately 12 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Yaron Ilan, MD, Hadassah Medical Organization
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Epple LM, Bemis LT, Cavanaugh RP, Skope A, Mayer-Sonnenfeld T, Frank C, Olver CS, Lencioni AM, Dusto NL, Tal A, Har-Noy M, Lillehei KO, Katsanis E, Graner MW. Prolonged remission of advanced bronchoalveolar adenocarcinoma in a dog treated with autologous, tumour-derived chaperone-rich cell lysate (CRCL) vaccine. Int J Hyperthermia. 2013 Aug;29(5):390-8. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2013.800997. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
- Mayer-Sonnenfeld T, Har-Noy M, Lillehei KO, Graner MW. Proteomic analyses of different human tumour-derived chaperone-rich cell lysate (CRCL) anti-cancer vaccines reveal antigen content and strong similarities amongst the vaccines along with a basis for CRCL's unique structure: CRCL vaccine proteome leads to unique structure. Int J Hyperthermia. 2013 Sep;29(6):520-7. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2013.796529. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
- LaCasse CJ, Janikashvili N, Larmonier CB, Alizadeh D, Hanke N, Kartchner J, Situ E, Centuori S, Har-Noy M, Bonnotte B, Katsanis E, Larmonier N. Th-1 lymphocytes induce dendritic cell tumor killing activity by an IFN-gamma-dependent mechanism. J Immunol. 2011 Dec 15;187(12):6310-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1101812. Epub 2011 Nov 9.
- Janikashvili N, LaCasse CJ, Larmonier C, Trad M, Herrell A, Bustamante S, Bonnotte B, Har-Noy M, Larmonier N, Katsanis E. Allogeneic effector/memory Th-1 cells impair FoxP3+ regulatory T lymphocytes and synergize with chaperone-rich cell lysate vaccine to treat leukemia. Blood. 2011 Feb 3;117(5):1555-64. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-06-288621. Epub 2010 Dec 1.
- Har-Noy M, Zeira M, Weiss L, Fingerut E, Or R, Slavin S. Allogeneic CD3/CD28 cross-linked Th1 memory cells provide potent adjuvant effects for active immunotherapy of leukemia/lymphoma. Leuk Res. 2009 Apr;33(4):525-38. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2008.08.017. Epub 2008 Oct 1.
- Har-Noy M, Zeira M, Weiss L, Slavin S. Completely mismatched allogeneic CD3/CD28 cross-linked Th1 memory cells elicit anti-leukemia effects in unconditioned hosts without GVHD toxicity. Leuk Res. 2008 Dec;32(12):1903-13. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2008.05.007. Epub 2008 Jun 18.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2013
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
February 1, 2018
Study Completion (Anticipated)
July 1, 2018
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 18, 2013
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 21, 2013
First Posted (Estimate)
November 26, 2013
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
January 22, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 17, 2020
Last Verified
April 1, 2015
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ITL-019-HCC-VAX
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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