- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02080182
Effect of Acetylcysteine in Pediatric Acute Pyelonephritis.
Study of the Effect of Acetylcysteine on Inflammation Biomarkers in Pediatric Acute Pyelonephritis.
In different studies, it has been shown that "antioxidant" utilization has favorable therapeutic effects not only on control of acute symptoms but also on prevention of delayed problems from acute and chronic pyelonephritis.
According to the efficacy of acetylcysteine as a potent antioxidant, safety of this drug and side effects of similar or either less than placebo, this study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of this drug on inflammatory biomarkers of pediatric acute pyelonephritis. It is a triple-blind placebo controlled study on a population of 64 patients 1-16 years old that have "definite" or "probable" diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis in "Mofid" hospital.
After randomization, patients will be given acetylcysteine or placebo with dosing according to their weight. Results of treatment are evaluated according to serum procalcitonin, C reactive protein and leukocyte count before drug prescription (baseline) and 5 days after drug prescription. Side effects are also recorded in both groups. Patients will be receiving their routine antimicrobial drugs in addition to acetylcysteine.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 15514-15468
- Pediatric Infections Research Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between the ages of 1 and 16
- Having the diagnosis of "definite" or "probable" urinary tract infection according to guidelines of "pediatric infectious disease research center
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 1 or older than 16 years old
- Patients without the diagnosis of "definite" or "probable" urinary tract infection according to guidelines of "pediatric infectious disease research center"
- Patients with acute/ chronic infectious or inflammatory diseases other than pyelonephritis.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Acetylcysteine
Effervescent tablet of acetylcysteine 600 mg dosing according to weight, until 5 days.
Dose for patients more than 30 kg: 1.5 tablet daily 8.5-30 kg: 1 tablet daily less than 8.5 kg: 70 mg/kg
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo effervescent tablet of acetylcysteine 600 mg dosing according to weight, until 5 days.
Dose for patients more than 30 kg: 1.5 tablet daily 8.5-30 kg: 1 tablet daily: more than 30 kg: 1.5 tablet daily 8.5-30 kg: 1 tablet daily less than 8.5 kg: 70 mg/kg
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Serum procalcitonin
Time Frame: Change from baseline serum procalcitonin at 5 days
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Change from baseline serum procalcitonin at 5 days
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Serum C Reactive Protein
Time Frame: Change from baseline serum C Reactive Protein at 5 days
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Change from baseline serum C Reactive Protein at 5 days
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Leukocyte count
Time Frame: Change from baseline leukocyte count at 5 days
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Change from baseline leukocyte count at 5 days
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Probable adverse effects (nausea, vomiting, bad tasting, stomatitis, ...)
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
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Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Kidney Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Nephritis
- Nephritis, Interstitial
- Pyelitis
- Pyelonephritis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Protective Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Antioxidants
- Antidotes
- Free Radical Scavengers
- Expectorants
- Acetylcysteine
- N-monoacetylcystine
Other Study ID Numbers
- NAC1165
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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