- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02124291
Effect of Assisted Hatching on Vitrified Embryo Transfer Clinical Outcome (VitHatSZMC)
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The embryo implantation rate in assisted reproduction procedures is 20%, which leads to a low clinical pregnancy rate (35%), and even lower live birth rate (25%), per cycle started. Low embryo quality, poor endometrial receptivity, difficulties during the blastocyst hatching process are frequently denoted as the main reasons for the low implantation rate in humans.
The artificial rupture or thinning of the zona pellucida before embryo transfer-assisted hatching (AH)-has been proposed to foster spontaneous hatching and improve embryo implantation rates. Despite great effort, the clinical relevance of AH remains controversial and elusive.
There is a great importance of AH during frozen embryo cycles. Due to previous studies there is no precise answer about the value of AH performed on cryopreserved-thawed embryos. As far as is known, there is no clinical data to indicate the effects of AH on vitrified-warmed embryo transfer.
The objective of this prospective study is to assess the possible impact of assisted hatching on the implantation, pregnancy rate and delivery rate after transfer of vitrified-warmed human embryos.
Eligibility criteria: women age 18-42, cleavage-stage embryo transfer, less than seven IVF cycles with fresh embryo transfer, high quality embryos.
Procedure: mechanical Assisted Hatching
Primary Outcome: delivery rate Secondary Outcome: implantation rate, pregnancy rate and delivery rate.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Jerusalem, Israel, 3235
- Shaare Zedek Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- women age 18-42,
- cleavage-stage embryo transfer,
- less than seven IVF cycles with fresh embryo transfer,
- high quality embryos.
Exclusion Criteria:
- out of 18-42 y.o.
- blastocyst embryo transfer
- more or equal to seven IVF cycles with fresh embryo transfer
- low quality embryos
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: No Assisted Hatching
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Active Comparator: Assisted Hatching
Mechanical Assisted Hatching - artificial rupture of the embryo external glycoprotein layer (Zona Pellucida) before embryo transfer.
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The technique of assisted hatching using partial zona pellucida dissection to create an artificial opening of the zona pellucida of early cleaved embryos.
While the embryo is stabilized by a holding pipette of micromanipulator, the zona pellucida is pierced with a microneedle that is pushed tangentially through the space between the zona pellucida and blastomeres until it pierces through the zona pellucida again.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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delivery rate
Time Frame: 9 months
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9 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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implantation rate
Time Frame: 1 month
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1 month
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clinical pregnancy rate
Time Frame: 2 months
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2 months
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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multifetal pregnancy
Time Frame: 2 months
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2 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alexander Volodarsky-Perel, MD, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
- Study Chair: Avi Tsafrir, MD, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sagoskin AW, Levy MJ, Tucker MJ, Richter KS, Widra EA. Laser assisted hatching in good prognosis patients undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer: a randomized controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2007 Feb;87(2):283-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1498. Epub 2006 Nov 13.
- Fang C, Li T, Miao BY, Zhuang GL, Zhou C. Mechanically expanding the zona pellucida of human frozen thawed embryos: a new method of assisted hatching. Fertil Steril. 2010 Sep;94(4):1302-1307. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.08.014. Epub 2009 Sep 26.
- Valojerdi MR, Eftekhari-Yazdi P, Karimian L, Ashtiani SK. Effect of laser zona pellucida opening on clinical outcome of assisted reproduction technology in patients with advanced female age, recurrent implantation failure, or frozen-thawed embryos. Fertil Steril. 2008 Jul;90(1):84-91. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.005. Epub 2007 Sep 24.
- Ng EH, Naveed F, Lau EY, Yeung WS, Chan CC, Tang OS, Ho PC. A randomized double-blind controlled study of the efficacy of laser-assisted hatching on implantation and pregnancy rates of frozen-thawed embryo transfer at the cleavage stage. Hum Reprod. 2005 Apr;20(4):979-85. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deh724. Epub 2005 Jan 21.
- Martins WP, Rocha IA, Ferriani RA, Nastri CO. Assisted hatching of human embryos: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Hum Reprod Update. 2011 Jul-Aug;17(4):438-53. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmr012. Epub 2011 Apr 7. Erratum In: Hum Reprod Update. 2012 Sep-Oct;18(5):600.
- Valojerdi MR, Eftekhari-Yazdi P, Karimian L, Hassani F, Movaghar B. Effect of laser zona thinning on vitrified-warmed embryo transfer at the cleavage stage: a prospective, randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online. 2010 Feb;20(2):234-42. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.11.002. Epub 2009 Nov 18.
- Carney SK, Das S, Blake D, Farquhar C, Seif MM, Nelson L. Assisted hatching on assisted conception (in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):CD001894. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001894.pub5.
- Gabrielsen A, Agerholm I, Toft B, Hald F, Petersen K, Aagaard J, Feldinger B, Lindenberg S, Fedder J. Assisted hatching improves implantation rates on cryopreserved-thawed embryos. A randomized prospective study. Hum Reprod. 2004 Oct;19(10):2258-62. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deh434. Epub 2004 Aug 19.
- Wan CY, Song C, Diao LH, Li GG, Bao ZJ, Hu XD, Zhang HZ, Zeng Y. Laser-assisted hatching improves clinical outcomes of vitrified-warmed blastocysts developed from low-grade cleavage-stage embryos: a prospective randomized study. Reprod Biomed Online. 2014 May;28(5):582-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Jan 27.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- VitHatSZMC
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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