COMO: Cognition Study With HIV+ Patients (CTNPT 015) (COMO)

March 15, 2016 updated by: Marie-Josée Brouillette

CTNPT 015 - Pilot Project to Implement a Step-wise Investigation That Includes Cerebrospinal (CSF) Analysis as a Standard of Care for HIV+ Individuals With Cognitive Symptoms

The purpose of this study is to contribute evidence towards the potential to improve cognition in HIV+ individuals experiencing cognitive decline through personalized change in antiretroviral (ARV) medication. To that end, following a comprehensive evaluation to identify confounding clinical conditions, study participants will undergo a lumbar puncture to: (i) measure viral load (at 2 copies/ml); (ii) identify Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) genotype and tropism; and (iii) measure concentration of antiretroviral agents. When indicated from the CSF analysis, a personalized change in ARV will be implemented. Cognition will be measured in all at study entry and 6 months later.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

19

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2X 2P4
        • Montreal Chest Institute - Chronic Viral Illness Service - McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • are 18 years and older
  • have the capacity to give informed consent as determined by the research nurse
  • have unexplained cognitive decline (reported either by the patient or an outside informant)
  • have been on a stable ART regimen for > 6 months
  • have an undetectable viral load in plasma for at least 6 months (a single blip of ≤ 150 copies/mL will be accepted)
  • have not had a change in medications that could potentially interfere with cognition in the past 4 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • detectable VL in the plasma
  • past history of dementia
  • past history of Central Nervous System opportunistic infection or stroke
  • current substance abuse ( as per DSM-IV criteria) other than cigarettes
  • coagulopathy
  • thrombocytopenia
  • use of Coumadin
  • intra-cranial hypertension

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Change in ARVs to improve cognition
Change in ARVs to improve cognition: Personalized change in antiretrovirals will be based on CSF analysis
Change in ARVs to improve cognition: Personalized change in antiretrovirals will be based on CSF analysis

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in neurocognitive functioning over 6 months
Time Frame: 6 months
Cognition will be assessed at study entry and 6 months with the following tests: Letter Fluency, Category Fluency, Letter-Number Sequencing, Digit-Symbol, Symbol Search, Grooved Pegboard, Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised, Stroop, Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised, Tower of London, Trail Making Test A and B, Spatial Span, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and a brief computerized battery of tests (B-CAM).
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marie-Josée Brouillette, MD, FRCPC, Montreal Chest Institute - Chronic Viral Illness Service - McGill University Health Centre (MUHC)

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 22, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 16, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2016

Last Verified

March 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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