Validation and Test-retest Study of the Star-shaped Manual Dexterity Test.

September 24, 2014 updated by: Niels Kildebro, Herlev Hospital
The purpose of this study is to measure test-retest reliability and validate the star shaped test of manual dexterity. The purpose of this is to see if there is any significant learning effect, and if the test can discriminate between individuals who are at their normal skill level, and when they are stressed and/or fatigued. The test is designed to test hand to eye coordination and precision control. This is done by following a star shaped track with a pair of a surgical scissors. this is done 10 times, 5 times clockwise and 5 times counter clockwise. Each time the scissors come into contact with the border of the track, an error is counted. Overall completion time is recorded. As a randomized crossover study, we will have 20 test subjects complete the test 4 times. Each test will be conducted with a pause of two breaks between the tests. Before each test, the test subjects are randomized to: no intervention, physical fatigue prior to testing, distractions during the test or both physical fatigue prior to testing and distractions during the test. All participants will complete a test with all four interventions. Furthermore, a test-retest trial will be conducted on 4 test-subjects. Each subject will complete the test two times with no interventions, with two days apart.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Herlev, Denmark, 2730
        • Herlev Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 55 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 20 and 55 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed heart disease
  • Diagnosed endocrinological disease
  • Diagnosed Neurological or autoimmune disease
  • Diagnosed Sleep disorder
  • Diagnosed orthopedic diseases or former orthopedic surgery (e.g. arthrosis, rotator cuff syndrome)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Baseline
Completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test, five rounds clockwise and five rounds counter clockwise without any intervention. Time and number of errors are recorded. Measurement of static arm strength with the stretched arm test. test subject is asked to hold a 2.5 kg weight in stretched arm for as long as possible. Maximum endurance time is recorded.
Measurement of static arm strength. Test subject is asked to hold a 2.5 kg weight in their dominant arm fully extended at 90-degree flexion and 15-degree abduction as long as possible without moving.
On a piece of wood, a piece of metal (dimensions 22 cm x 22 cm) is mounted. In the center of the metal plate, is a star shaped track. The star has 6 points and the track is 9 mm wide. It measures 15,3 cm from the tips of opposing arms of the star. With a surgical scissor in his dominant hand, the test subject is instructed to follow the star shaped track ten times, five times clockwise and five times counter clockwise. Contact with the border of the track is counted as an error. A computer software program automatically registers completion time and number of errors. The test is conducted in an undisturbed environment.
Active Comparator: Fatigue
Prior to completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test, the test subject is asked to stand up still and hold a 2.5-kg weight with the dominant arm fully extended as long as possible without moving. Maximum endurance time is recorded. After this, the test subject completes the the star shaped manual dexterity test and time and number of errors are recorded.
Measurement of static arm strength. Test subject is asked to hold a 2.5 kg weight in their dominant arm fully extended at 90-degree flexion and 15-degree abduction as long as possible without moving.
On a piece of wood, a piece of metal (dimensions 22 cm x 22 cm) is mounted. In the center of the metal plate, is a star shaped track. The star has 6 points and the track is 9 mm wide. It measures 15,3 cm from the tips of opposing arms of the star. With a surgical scissor in his dominant hand, the test subject is instructed to follow the star shaped track ten times, five times clockwise and five times counter clockwise. Contact with the border of the track is counted as an error. A computer software program automatically registers completion time and number of errors. The test is conducted in an undisturbed environment.
Active Comparator: Stress
During completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test, the test subject is asked to identify cards from a regular deck of playing card by naming the suit and rank of the card. They will be asked to identify one random card during each of the 10 rounds in the completion of the test. Completion time and number of errors are recorded.
On a piece of wood, a piece of metal (dimensions 22 cm x 22 cm) is mounted. In the center of the metal plate, is a star shaped track. The star has 6 points and the track is 9 mm wide. It measures 15,3 cm from the tips of opposing arms of the star. With a surgical scissor in his dominant hand, the test subject is instructed to follow the star shaped track ten times, five times clockwise and five times counter clockwise. Contact with the border of the track is counted as an error. A computer software program automatically registers completion time and number of errors. The test is conducted in an undisturbed environment.
During completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test, the test subject is asked to identify cards from a regular deck of playing card by naming the suit and rank of the card. They will be asked to identify one random card during each of the 10 rounds in the completion of the test
Active Comparator: Fatigue and Stress
The test subject will be fatigued prior to the test (as detailed in the fatigue arm), and asked to identify cards during completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test (as detailed in the stress arm). Completion time and number of errors are recorded.
Measurement of static arm strength. Test subject is asked to hold a 2.5 kg weight in their dominant arm fully extended at 90-degree flexion and 15-degree abduction as long as possible without moving.
On a piece of wood, a piece of metal (dimensions 22 cm x 22 cm) is mounted. In the center of the metal plate, is a star shaped track. The star has 6 points and the track is 9 mm wide. It measures 15,3 cm from the tips of opposing arms of the star. With a surgical scissor in his dominant hand, the test subject is instructed to follow the star shaped track ten times, five times clockwise and five times counter clockwise. Contact with the border of the track is counted as an error. A computer software program automatically registers completion time and number of errors. The test is conducted in an undisturbed environment.
During completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test, the test subject is asked to identify cards from a regular deck of playing card by naming the suit and rank of the card. They will be asked to identify one random card during each of the 10 rounds in the completion of the test

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Completion time of the star shaped manual dexterity test.
Time Frame: up to day 10
The time in seconds it takes to complete 10 rounds of the star shaped manual dexterity test. First 5 rounds clockwise and then 5 rounds counter clockwise. The test will be performed on day 1, 4, 7 and 10 of the study.
up to day 10

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of errors during the completion of the star shaped manual dexterity test.
Time Frame: Test completion period at day 1, 4, 7 and 10
An error is counted each time the test subject touches the borders of the star shaped track of the manual dexterity test with the surgical scissor.
Test completion period at day 1, 4, 7 and 10

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Niels Kildebro, BSc.med., Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 21, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 22, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

May 23, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 24, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STAR-222

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Manual Dexterity

Clinical Trials on Stretched arm test

Subscribe