Homeopathic Protocol for Advanced Breast Cancer

The Banerji Protocol for Advanced Breast Cancer- Feasibility Study

The objective of this study is to conduct a feasibility study at Meir Oncology Institute examining whether patients with advanced breast cancer would follow a homeopathic protocol for three to six months.

The primary aim of the study is to establish if patients with advanced breast cancer in Meir Oncology Institute would follow a regimen of treatment as used by Dr Banerji in India, for six months.

The secondary aim is to observe the quality of life and wellbeing of patients undergoing this protocol

Study Overview

• Status: Withdrawn
• Conditions: Breast Cancer
• Intervention / Treatment: Other: Homeopathic treatment

Detailed Description

- Homeopathy is a controversial system of care and at the center of the controversy lays the question of whether high dilution remedies can be effective.

There have been only a handful of high quality studies of homeopathy on the treatment of cancer, despite its widespread use for this condition.

In a recent prospective observational study done in Germany with cancer patients in two differently treated cohorts it was observed that an improvement in quality of life was observed in patients taking the addition of homeopathic treatment. In the laboratory, research on homeopathy and cancer that does exist is limited but has some clues for effects that cannot be ignored. A study that was conducted at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, revealed that four ultradilute remedies (Carcinosin, Phytolacca, Conium, and Thuja) exerted preferential cytotoxic effects against two breast cancer cell lines, causing cell cycle delay/arrest and apoptosis without affecting the normal mammary epithelial cells. Since patients with advanced breast cancer are the highest CAM users amongst patients affected by cancer, it was thought that a feasibility study with this group of patients, would be a rational first step in proceeding to evaluate this controversial method of care, if it has merit or not.

• The objective of this study is to conduct a feasibility study at Meir Oncology Institute examining whether patients with advanced breast cancer would follow a homeopathic protocol for three to six months. The primary aim of the study is to establish if patients with advanced breast cancer in Meir Oncology Institute would follow homeopathic protocol as used by Dr Banerji in India, for six months. The secondary aim is to observe the quality of life and wellbeing of patients undergoing this protocol.
• Patients with the diagnosis of advanced breast cancer who attend the Meir Oncology Institute clinic will be offered by their treating physician or nurse a fact sheet about this study and will be asked to participate in this protocol. The protocol will be explained to the patient by the research team. If they agree to participate they will be given a consent form to sign, and basic information will be obtained from each patient. This information will include basic demographics (age, marital status, employment , education level) and basic medical information ( Disease status and progress, current symptoms, medications and treatments being used, complementary medicine being used) as well as evaluation of quality of life using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire (QLQ).
• Patients will receive the selected homeopathic remedies (Carcinosin 30C, Phytolacca 200C, and Thuja 30C) with written instructions about the proper use of the remedies. The remedies will be offered to patients in addition to their regular conventional care. Patients that cannot participate in conventional cancer care due to side effects, expected adverse reactions or other reasons that prevent them from utilizing conventional care will be offered to participate in the study, as well. In addition, patients who for their own reasons elect to refuse conventional treatment can be offered to participate in the study in order to keep them in the system and not lose them to alternative untested treatments. Every 4 weeks for the period of 3 months and once at 6 months, a research assistant/ research nurse will contact each participant to review EORTC QLQ- C-30 questionnaire to evaluate quality of life as well as a follow up questionnaire which will verify the actual use of these remedies, perceived problems in taking these remedies, utilization of other therapies, address patients concerns, and document disease progression. A total of 30 patients will be enrolled in this study and their data will be reviewed and analyzed six months after recruitment to the study.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Israel
  • Kfar Saba, Israel
    • Institute of Oncology Meir Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• 18 years of age or older
• Ability to speak and read Hebrew/English with patients residing in Israel.
• Diagnosis of advanced breast cancer treated and followed in Meir Oncology Institute
• Patients that cannot participate in conventional cancer care due to side effects, expected adverse reactions or other reasons that prevent them from utilizing conventional care.
• Patients, who for their own reasons elect to refuse conventional treatment, can be offered to participate in the study in order to keep them in the system and not lose them to alternative untested treatments.
• Consent to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

• Inability to understand the intent of the study and follow the instructions
• Medical condition that would preclude participation in an interview session lasting 15-30 minutes
• Diagnosis of active psychosis or severe cognitive impairment confirmed by the patient's attending physician.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
• Allocation: N/A
• Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Intervention / Treatment

Experimental: Homeopathic treatment; A feasibility study examining whether patients with advanced breast cancer would follow a homeopathic protocol for three to six months.

Other: Homeopathic treatment; Remedies are sold over the counter without a physician prescription (approved by the Israeli Ministry of Health). No toxicity or side effects are expected to be observed, potencies (dilutions) of substances beyond 7C (7 dilutions, each 1:100) do not contain a sufficient number of molecules of the original material to be pharmacologically active. Since the remedies being used in this trial are diluted at 30c and 200c, levels that are way beyond Avogrado's number, so no original material is expected to be found. This fact was verified utilizing high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. Due to those facts, most scientists do not accept that these remedies have any biological effects and consign any positive response to the placebo effect.; Other Names: A combined treatment of three homeopathic remedies:; Phytolacca 200C; Thuja 30C; Carcinosin 30c

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
To establish if patients with advanced breast cancer in Meir Oncology Institute would follow a homeopathic treatment protocol as used by Dr Banerji in India, for six months.	Investigators will follow patients with advanced breast cancer in Meir Oncology Institute and see if patients would follow a homeopathic treatment protocol as used by Dr Banerji in India, for six months.	Six months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Observe and verify the quality of life and wellbeing of patients undergoing this protocol	Investigators will document the quality of life and wellbeing of patients undergoing this protocol utilizing the EORTC QLQ-C30 (a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients).	Six months

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Meir Medical Center
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Moshe Frenkel, MD, Institute of Oncology Meir Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Frenkel M, Mishra BM, Sen S, Yang P, Pawlus A, Vence L, Leblanc A, Cohen L, Banerji P, Banerji P. Cytotoxic effects of ultra-diluted remedies on breast cancer cells. Int J Oncol. 2010 Feb;36(2):395-403.

Helpful Links

• Integrative Oncology - Homeopathy

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): August 1, 2014
• Primary Completion (Actual): August 1, 2019
• Study Completion (Actual): August 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: July 10, 2014
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: July 11, 2014
• First Posted (Estimate): July 15, 2014

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): August 14, 2019
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: August 12, 2019
• Last Verified: August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: quality of life; Breast cancer; complementary medicine; homeopathy
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Skin Diseases; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Breast Diseases; Breast Neoplasms
• Other Study ID Numbers: 0050-14-MMC

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: Yes
• IPD Plan Description: Publications, Presentations in international meetings

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No
• product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.: No