Diffusion-weighted Cerebral MRI and Intra Uterine Growth Restriction. (REDIFF)

Prognostic Value of Diffusion-weighted Cerebral MRI in Prenatal Evaluation of Foetuses With Intra Uterine Growth Restriction.

The purpose of this study is to compare the apparent diffusion coefficient in the frontal lobe of foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and poor neonatal outcome compared with foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and a good neonatal outcome.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Intra-uterine growth restriction is associated with an increased risk of perinatal morbimortality. The objective of foetal monitoring is to assess foetal growth, foetal well-being and to evaluate ability to adapt to chronic hypoxia.

The primary objective in antenatal care is to ischemic cerebral lesions. However, there is currently no relevant prenatal exam predictive for the risk of such lesions.

Foetal cerebral MRI could highlight changes in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) in some frontal cerebral territories in foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and poor neonatal outcome.

These changes could be associated with a transient cerebral ischemia. The study of ADC could be a useful tool in the prognostic evaluation of these foetuses.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

82

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Paris, France, 75012
        • Hopital Armand Trousseau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • single pregnancy
  • estimated foetal weight ≤ 5th percentile
  • agreeing to participate
  • women age ≥ 18 years of age, speaking and understanding French language
  • covered by the French social security system

Exclusion Criteria:

  • foetal malformation or foetal karyotype abnormal
  • infectious foetopathy
  • multiple pregnancy
  • refusal to participate
  • pregnant women aged < 18 years old
  • pregnant women not understanding or speaking French language
  • not covered by French social security
  • contraindication to MRI

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Pregnant women
Foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction, between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation, with an estimated foetal weight < 5th percentile (Hadlock calculator)
Diffusion-weighted cerebral MRI before 32 weeks of gestation
Other Names:
  • cerebral MRI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Poor neonatal status
Time Frame: At birth
Neonatal death; Apgar score < 7 at 5 min, immediate transfer to neonatal resuscitation unit; cordon arterial pH < 7.10
At birth

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Poor neonatal status
Time Frame: until 30 days of life
Necrositing enterocolitis with need for surgical intervention; convulsions; intraventricular haemorrhage (type I to IV); periventricular leukomalacia (diagnosed by MRI); transfer to neonatal intensive care unit
until 30 days of life
Neonatal status at neonatology unit discharge
Time Frame: up to 20 weeks
Neurological status: normal / abnormal; need in O2: Yes/No
up to 20 weeks
Neurological development
Time Frame: At 2 years of age (adjusted age)
Age and stages questionnaire (ASQ)
At 2 years of age (adjusted age)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jean-Marie Jouannic, MD, PhD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 11, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 29, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

October 17, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 17, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

September 1, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2021

Last Verified

April 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Pregnant Women With Foetuses Presenting With Intra-uterine Growth Restriction

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