Study of ASLAN001 in Combination With Capecitabine in MBC That Has Failed on Prior Trastuzumab

Randomized Phase 2A/2B Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of ASLAN001 + Capecitabine to Lapatinib + Capecitabine in Patients With HER 2-Positive MBC That Has Failed on Prior Trastuzumab Therapy

This is an open-label, randomized, parallel group Phase 2A/2B study to evaluate the clinical activity of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine compared with lapatinib in combination with capecitabine in patients with HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer that has failed on prior trastuzumab therapy.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Metastatic Breast Cancer
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: ASLAN001; Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Lapatinib

Detailed Description

Phase 2A Design:

The Phase 2A part is an open-label, randomized, parallel group study using tumor size as its primary efficacy endpoint. Approximately 44 eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either ASLAN001 400 mg orally twice daily (BID) or lapatinib 1250 mg orally once daily (QD), both on a background of capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 orally BID for Days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle. Radiological imaging to assess disease status will be performed at baseline and every 6 weeks until disease progression (as assessed by the Investigator). Patients who have not experienced disease progression after 12 weeks may continue to receive randomized therapy and will continue to have radiological scans every 6 weeks until disease progression.

Criteria to Proceed to Phase 2B:

In the absence of any safety or tolerability concerns, continuation to the Phase 2B part of the study will be primarily based on the statistical comparison of the percentage change in tumor size from baseline to Week 12 and a one-sided p-value <0.1 in favor of the ASLAN001-containing treatment arm would be supportive of continuation to Phase 2B.

Phase 2B Design:

The Phase 2B part of the study will continue to recruit if the pre-specified efficacy criteria are met in the Phase 2A part and if the tolerability of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine is considered acceptable.

The Phase 2B part is an open-label, randomized, parallel group study. In this part, approximately 160 patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either ASLAN001 400 mg BID or lapatinib 1250 mg QD, both in combination with capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 BID for Days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Anticipated): 200
• Phase: Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Australia
  • Western Australia, Australia, 6000
    • Australia
• Hong Kong
  • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    • Hong Kong
• Korea, Republic of
  • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
    • South Korea
  • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710
    • South Korea
  • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 137-701
    • South Korea
  • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 138-736
    • South Korea
• New Zealand
  • Christchurch, New Zealand, 8140
    • New Zealand
  • Tauranga, New Zealand, 3143
    • New Zealand
• Philippines
  • Bacolod City, Philippines
    • Philippines
  • Dasmarinas, Philippines
    • Philippines
• Singapore
  • Singapore, Singapore, 119074
    • Singapore
  • Singapore, Singapore, 169610
    • Singapore
• Taiwan
  • KaohSiung, Taiwan, 833
    • Taiwan
  • Taichung, Taiwan, 40447
    • Taiwan
  • Taipei, Taiwan, 10449
    • Taiwan
  • Taipei, Taiwan, 10507
    • Taiwan
  • Taipei, Taiwan, 112
    • Taiwan
  • Taipei, Taiwan, 114
    • Taiwan
  • Taoyuan
    • Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan, 333
      • Taiwan

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with documented histological confirmation of breast cancer with HER 2 overexpression or gene amplification prior to study entry.
• Patients with HER 2-positive metastatic breast cancer that have failed on prior first line treatment with trastuzumab or who have progressed within 1 year of treatment with trastuzumab in adjuvant setting.
• Presence of at least one radiographically measurable disease (bone metastases and ascites are not considered measurable lesions).
• Patients of the respective country's legal age or older at the time of written informed consent.
• Patients with acceptable organ and hematological function

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with radiation treatment or major surgical procedures within 21 days prior to study entry.
• Patients with malabsorption syndrome, diseases significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, resection of the stomach or small bowel, or difficulty in swallowing and retaining oral medications.
• Patients with an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, diabetes, hypertension, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
• Patients with any history of other malignancy unless in remission for more than 1 year. (Nonmelanoma skin carcinoma and carcinoma-in-situ of uterine cervix treated with curative intent is not exclusionary).
• Patients with symptomatic central nervous system metastasis and/or on systemic steroids or anticonvulsants within 3 months before the first dose of randomized therapy.
• Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
• Patients who were previously treated with ASLAN001 and/or with lapatinib.
• Patients who have received more than 2 lines of any therapies in metastatic stage.
• Patients who have received any investigational drug (or have used an investigational device) within 21 days or received any antineoplastic monoclonal antibodies within a period of 5 half-lives before receiving the first dose of randomized therapy.
• Patients with unresolved or unstable serious toxicity from prior administration of another investigational drug and/or prior cancer treatment.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Treatment Arm A; ASLAN001 + Capecitabine	Drug: ASLAN001; ASLAN001 400mg BID; Drug: Capecitabine; Capecitabine 1000mg/kg BID days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle; Other Names: Xeloda
Active Comparator: Treatment Arm B; Lapatinib + Capecitabine	Drug: Capecitabine; Capecitabine 1000mg/kg BID days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle; Other Names: Xeloda; Drug: Lapatinib; Lapatinib 1250mg QD; Other Names: Tykerb

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
To compare the efficacy of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine, to lapatinib in combination with capecitabine in the percentage change from baseline tumor size at Week 12	Week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Safety for all metastatic breast cancer (MBC) subjects (Physical examination, body weight, vital signs, ECG parameter, hematology, clinical laboratory tests and Adverse Events)	Physical exam, body weight, vital signs (Blood pressure, respiratory rate and body temperateure), ECG parameter, hematology, clinical laboratory tests (clinical chemistry, coagulation and urinalysis) and Adverse Events (AEs)/ Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)	estimated 2 years
To further compare the efficacy of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine to lapatinib in combination with capecitabine, as measured by PFS and tumor volume		Week 12
To further compare the efficacy of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine to lapatinib in combination with capecitabine, as measured by the Objective Response Rate (ORR), Duration of Response (DoR), and Overall Survival (OS)	Composite outcome measures	2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: ASLAN Pharmaceuticals

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): December 29, 2014
• Primary Completion (Actual): May 19, 2016
• Study Completion (Actual): August 25, 2016

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: January 6, 2015
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: January 13, 2015
• First Posted (Estimate): January 14, 2015

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 17, 2017
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 16, 2017
• Last Verified: October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action; Enzyme Inhibitors; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Antimetabolites; Antineoplastic Agents; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Capecitabine; Lapatinib
• Other Study ID Numbers: ASLAN001-003