Flavored Intravenous Ondansetron Administered Orally for the Treatment of Persistent Vomiting

June 14, 2015 updated by: Hamad Medical Corporation
The purpose of this study is to give children with gastroenteritis with persistent vomiting flavored intravenous ondansetron orally. The investigators test the palatability of the drug and check the serum level of ondansetron at 4 hours .

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

This is a prospective pilot study for children,3-8 years of age presented to the Pediatric Emergency Department in the state of Qatar between September 2014 and January 2015, with acute gastroenteritis with mild to moderate dehydration, more than 2 episodes of vomiting in the last 24 hours, and who had failed oral rehydration trial in the department as per the department oral hydration protocol. Acute gastroenteritis was defined as diarrhea and vomiting for less than a week period.

Hydration level was assessed for all patients on arrival, and eligible patients were enrolled after obtaining an informed written consent.Enrolled patients received intravenous ondansetron form orally after being flavored 1:1 with ORA-sweet, the dose of ondansetron was determined based on the patient presenting weight. Palatability was evaluated by the primary investigator within one minute fom drug administration applying taste scores for children and recorded according to a specific scoring system. All patients were kept nil per oral for 30 minutes and then oral rehydration trial was started as per the department rehydration protocol. If the drug was vomited within 30 min of administration, a similar second dose was given. Blood level for ondansetron was collected 4 hours after the successful drug administration and was sent to the department laboratory within 5 min. Patients were sent home when they were ready for discharge as per the treating physician discretion. All patients were followed by a telephone call after 24 hours to assess the safety and efficacy of the orally taken ondansetron.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 8 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children 3-8 years of age.
  • acute simple gastroenteritis with mild to moderate dehydration.
  • more than 2 episodes of vomiting in 24 hours period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known hypersensitivity to ondansetron.
  • seizure disorder.
  • chronic liver or kidney diseases.
  • on any chronic medication.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: gastroenteritis with persistent vomiting.
patients with gastroenteritis with persistent vomiting received single dose of intravenous ondansetron form orally after being flavored with 1:1 ORA-sweet, the dose of ondansetron was determined based on the patient presenting weight.
single dose of intravenous ondansetron form orally after being flavored with 1:1 ORA-sweet, the dose of ondansetron was determined based on the patient presenting weight.
Other Names:
  • Zofran

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ondansetron serum level.
Time Frame: 4 hour
serum level of ondansetron at 4 hours after drug administration.
4 hour

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
palatability score of the drug.score 3/5( not sure to like very much ).
Time Frame: within one minute from drug administration.
Palatability was evaluated by the primary investigator within one minute fom drug administration applying taste scores for children and recorded according to a specific scoring system. score 3/5( not sure to like very much ).
within one minute from drug administration.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Khalid Al-Ansari, MD, FRCPC, FAAP, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha - Qatar

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 25, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

June 17, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 17, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2015

Last Verified

May 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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