Cochlear Implant and Vestibular Function.

October 30, 2015 updated by: Leise Elisabeth Hviid Korsager, Odense University Hospital

Vestibular Function Evaluated by the Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) and Vertigo Perceived by the Patients Before and After Cochlear Implant Surgery.

This study investigate weather one type of cochlear implant (CI) surgery (insertion of the electrode via paracentesis of the round window (RWA)) leads to less vertigo than another type of CI surgery (cochleostomy). The participants will be randomized into 2 groups: RWA or cochleostomy. They will be examined with a video head impulse test (vHIT) before and after CI surgery to clarify their vestibular function.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Cochlear implant is an advanced type of hearing advice. It consists of an outer microphone, which picks up sound and sends it through an electrode into the cochlear.

With a cochlear implant people, that are profoundly deaf or have severe hearing loss, can get their hearing back.

Vertigo is one of the most common side effects to cochlear implant surgery. In this study we will investigate if one type of CI surgery (insertion of the electrode via paracentesis of the round window) leads to less vertigo than another type of CI surgery (cochleostomy).

In the randomization there will be stratified according to age (60+/-), residual hearing (yes/no) and gain before surgery (+/-0,68). Three different surgeons will do the surgeries. All technical aspect of the surgery, other than the insertion of the electrode into cochlea, is being done identically.

Electrodes from Cochlear, MEDEL and AB is being used. We will compare the findings from the vHIT examination with the subject dizziness perceived of the patient.

The patients will be examined before surgery, the day after their surgery and one month after their surgery. The same examinator will perform all the vHIT tests. The test will be performed in continuation of the patient's other visits at the Department of Audiology and Department of Otorhinolaryngology -Head and Neck Surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • deaf or severe hard of hearing
  • normal or slightly affected vestibular function (gain >0,50)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subjects with otosclerosis
  • subject who will have the CI surgery for preservation of the residual hearing

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Cochleostomy
In this group the insertion of the electrode into cochlea will be performed by drilling a hole in cochlea (cochleostomy).
In this group the insertion of the electrode into cochlea will be performed by drilling a hole in cochlea (cochleostomy).
Active Comparator: Round window approach
In this group the insertion of the electrode into cochlea will be performed through an incision in the membrane (paracentesis) of the round window (round window approach = RWA)
In this group the insertion of the electrode into cochlea will be performed through an incision in the membrane (paracentesis) of the round window (round window approach = RWA).
Other Names:
  • RWA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Vestibular function
Time Frame: 1 month
Measured by video head impulse test one month after CI surgery in connection with consultation for CI activation
1 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Subjective dizziness
Time Frame: 1 month
Measured by Dizziness Handicap Inventory Score (DHI).
1 month
Dizziness
Time Frame: 1 day
Measured by a visuel analog scale (VAS) the day after cochlear implant surgery.
1 day
Dizziness
Time Frame: 1 month
Measured by a visuel analog scale (VAS) in connection with consultation for CI activation.
1 month
T level
Time Frame: 1 month
T level is a electropsysiological value. It is the minimum electrical signal in the electrode required for the patient to sense sound.
1 month
C level
Time Frame: 1 month
C level is the maximum electrical signal in the electrode that is acceptable for the patient to tolerate the sound.
1 month
NRT level
Time Frame: 1 month
Neural response telemetry, is an electrical response of the auditory nerve, when stimulated electrically.
1 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Leise Korsager, BSc, Odense University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 21, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

October 22, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 1, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 30, 2015

Last Verified

October 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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