Effects of Unstable Shoes on Trunk Muscle Activity, Lumbar Spine Kinematics and Pain in Patients With Low Back Pain

September 20, 2017 updated by: Juan F. Lisón Párraga, Dr, Cardenal Herrera University

Aim: To compare trunk muscle activity, lumbar spine range of motion (ROM) and LBP during gait using an unstable shoe (Intervention group) and a conventional stable control shoe (Control Group).

Design: Randomized Controlled Trial. Setting: A Biomechanics laboratory. Population: Patients with Low Back Pain.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Background: An unstable shoe was developed as a walking device to strengthen the lower extremity muscles and reduce joint loading. A large number of studies have reported increased electromyographic (EMG) activity throughout the gait cycle in most of the lower limb muscles, and significant kinematic changes in the lower extremity. However, no studies have investigated the effects of wearing (1 month) unstable shoes on 1) spine kinematics, 2) trunk muscle activity and 3) Low Back Pain (LBP) during gait in Patients with chronic LBP.

Aim: To compare trunk muscle activity, lumbar spine range of motion (ROM) and LBP during gait using an unstable shoe (Intervention group) and a conventional stable control shoe (Control Group).

Design: Randomized Controlled Trial. Setting: A Biomechanics laboratory. Population: Patients with Low Back Pain.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Spain
    • Valencia
      • Moncada, Valencia, Spain, 46113
        • University CEU Cardenal Herrera

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Chronic LBP
  • BMI < 30

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hernia
  • Lower limb pathologies
  • Previous experience with unstable shoes

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Unstable shoes
Wearing unstable shoes during 1 month
Other: Unstable shoe
Wearing Unstable shoes during 1 month
NO_INTERVENTION: Control Group
Not Wearing unstable shoes

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disability (assessed by Roland Morris Questionaire)
Time Frame: At 1 month
At 1 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
EMG activity of trunk muscles
Time Frame: At baseline and at 1 month follow-up
At baseline and at 1 month follow-up
Lumbar spine range of movement (sagittal plane)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 1 month follow-up
At baseline and at 1 month follow-up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Cardenal Herrera University

Investigators

  • Study Director: JF Lisón, Dr., Cardenal Herrera University
  • Principal Investigator: Pablo Salvador-Coloma, Cardenal Herrera University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2016

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 11, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2015

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 17, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

September 25, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2017

Last Verified

September 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • UNIVERSITY CARDENAL HERRERA

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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