Comparison of Administration Strategies of Ticagrelor in Patients With Unstable Angina Pectoris, a Pharmacokinetic / Pharmacodynamic Study

October 18, 2016 updated by: Jacek Kubica, Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy

The Impact of Administration Strategy of Ticagrelor on Its Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Patients With Unstable Angina Pectoris - a Randomized, Single-center, Open-label Pilot Study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor and its active metabolite depending on the strategy of the drug administration in patients with unstable angina pectoris.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

On the basis of the current guidelines ticagrelor is a recommended antiplatelet agent in acute coronary syndromes, including unstable angina pectoris.

According to the results of the MOJITO study, performed in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction, the effect of ticagrelor, measured as platelet inhibition, may be achieved sooner when crushed tablets are administered. Thus, there may be significant differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor if pulverized drug is given orally or sublingually when compared with currently used oral administration of integral tablets.

The study is designed as an open-label, single-center, randomized trial of different strategies of administration of ticagrelor in patients with unstable angina pectoris. After enrollment, the participants will be randomized into three arms, each receiving ticagrelor. The drug will be given in: (1) pulverized tablets administered sublingually, (2) pulverized tablets administered orally or in (3) integral tablets orally. The time required for ticagrelor and its active metabolite AR-C124900XX to reach their maximum serum concentration will be measured as the primary outcome of the study. Moreover, further evaluation of other parameters including maximum plasma concentration and area under the plasma concentration of ticagrelor and its active metabolite will be assessed as secondary outcomes. The platelet reactivity will be measured with the Multiplate Analyzer.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

49

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Kujawsko-Pomorskie
      • Bydgoszcz, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Poland, 85-094
        • Cardiology Department, Dr. A. Jurasz University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • Diagnosis of unstable angina
  • Male or non-pregnant female, aged 18-80 years old
  • Provision of informed consent for angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • GRACE score <140 pts

Exclusion Criteria:

  • treatment with ticlopidine, clopidogrel, prasugrel or ticagrelor within 14 days before the study enrollment
  • hypersensitivity to ticagrelor
  • current treatment with oral anticoagulant or chronic therapy with low-molecular-weight heparin
  • active bleeding
  • history of intracranial hemorrhage
  • recent gastrointestinal bleeding (within 30 days)
  • history of coagulation disorders
  • platelet count less than <100 x10^3/mcl
  • hemoglobin concentration less than 10.0 g/dl
  • history of moderate or severe hepatic impairment
  • history of major surgery or severe trauma (within 3 months)
  • patients considered by the investigator to be at risk of bradycardic events
  • second or third degree atrioventricular block during screening for eligibility
  • history of asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • patient requiring dialysis
  • manifest infection or inflammatory state
  • Killip class III or IV during screening for eligibility
  • respiratory failure
  • history of severe chronic heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
  • concomitant therapy with strong CYP3A inhibitors (ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, nefazadone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir) or strong CYP3A inducers (rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, dexamethasone, phenobarbital) within 14 days and during study treatment
  • body weight below 50 kg

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: pulverized ticagrelor sublingually
Pulverized ticagrelor 180 mg (Brilique) administered sublingually
Pulverized ticagrelor (180 mg) administered sublingually
Other Names:
  • Brilique
Active Comparator: pulverized ticagrelor orally
Pulverized ticagrelor 180 mg (Brilique) administered orally
Pulverized ticagrelor (180 mg) administered orally
Other Names:
  • Brilique
Active Comparator: Integral ticagrelor orally
Ticagrelor 180 mg (Brilique) administered orally in integral tablets
Integral ticagrelor (180 mg) administered orally
Other Names:
  • Brilique

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to maximum concentration (tmax) for ticagrelor and AR-C124900XX
Time Frame: 6 hours
6 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Maximum ticagrelor and AR-C124900XX concentration
Time Frame: 6 hours
6 hours
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve for ticagrelor (AUC 0-6h)
Time Frame: prior to the initial dose and 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose
prior to the initial dose and 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve for AR-C124900XX (AUC 0-6h)
Time Frame: prior to the initial dose and 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose
prior to the initial dose and 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose
Platelet reactivity assessed by Multiple Electrode Aggregometry
Time Frame: prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose
prior to the initial dose and 30min, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 hours post dose

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 19, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

November 23, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 19, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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