Proof -of -Concept Study To Stratify Targeted Therapies Adapted To Molecular Profiling (MAPPYACTS)

A Prospective, Multicentric Clinical Proof-of-concept Study to Stratify Targeted Therapies Adapted to Molecular Profiling of Relapsed or Refractory Pediatric Tumors

In the light of the development of high-throughput technologies enabling a biology-based reclassification of tumors and the increasing number of available specifically targeting anticancer agents the era of "precision medicine" has begun. Several clinical precision medicine trials with the aim of stratifying treatment according to molecular profiles (for example in France: 'MOlecular Screening for CAncer Treatment Optimization' MOSCATO-01, SHIVA, PROFILER, Safir01, Safir02) are ongoing in adults and have shown the feasibility of this approach. MOSCATO-01 is the first trial worldwide including pediatric patients, performing an on-purpose intervention and molecular profiling in recurrent tumors. Together with more than 500 adult patients, between December 2012 to August 2014, the tumors of 35 children and adolescents have been profiled, confirming that this approach is feasible in pediatric patients albeit with accelerated time stringencies. Importantly, the results of the first children and adolescents profiled showed that 2/3 of patients had 'actionable' alterations using hot spot mutations sequencing and CGH array (Geoerger B et al, ASCO 2014).

The project 'MAPPYACTS' will use both Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) and RNA Sequencing of tumor tissue to increase the number of targetable genomic alterations. Furthermore to improve understanding of the overall molecular profile and possible response to treatment, methylation array, miRNA expression profiles, and study of immunomodulators will be performed on tumor samples subsequently. CLIP2 (INCa-labeled early phase clinical trials centers) - SiRIC (INCa- labeled comprehensive cancer centers) molecular profiling and bioinformatics platforms will contribute with their expertise in molecular profiling projects and characterization of pediatric cancers. Data interpretation of molecular genetic alterations detected by WES and RNA Seq and treatment recommendation will be done within a multidisciplinary therapeutic molecular biology tumor board.

'MAPPYACTS' will produce one of the largest cohorts of molecularly characterized relapsed tumors reported to date, and thanks to increased access to clinical trials since the European pediatric legislation, the investigators expect that 20-30% of patients can be stratified into a targeted trial based on the detected profile.

It is the investigators' intention that this initiative paves the way to enrich ongoing clinical targeted agent trials, to increase the numbers of stratified clinical trials, to an earlier access to targeted agents, and will play a crucial role in the relevant development of these new agents in pediatric malignancies.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

791

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Val de Marne
      • Villejuif, Val de Marne, France, 94805
        • Gustave Roussy
    • Crumlin
      • Dublin, Crumlin, Ireland, 12
        • Our Lady's Children's Hospital
      • Petah Tikva, Israel, 49202
        • Schneider Children's Medical Center
      • Milan, Italy, 20133
        • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto
    • Catalonia
      • Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 08035
        • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 months to 18 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • Written informed consent signed by the patient, or parents or legal representative and assent of the minor child to perform biopsy/surgical resection/aspiral/sample and molecular analysis of the tumor and blood sample
  • Patient with confirmed solid tumor or leukemia which is recurrent or refractory to standard treatment and who is eligible for an early phase clinical trial
  • In case of solid tumor, lesion must be accessible for biopsy or surgical resection or cytological puncture
  • Age: Patients aged ≥ 6 months at time of inclusion and aged ≤ 18 years at the time of initial diagnosis
  • Performance status and life expectancy that allows treatment in an experimental trial: Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% for patients > 12 years of age, Lansky play scale ≥ 70% for patients ≤ 12 years of age
  • Adequate organ function:

Adequate hematopoietic function for patients with solid tumor (Leukemia patients are excluded from hematological criteria) : Neutrophils >1.0 x 109/l, Platelets >100 x 109/l, Heamoglobin >80 g/l (transfusion allowed) In case of bone marrow involvment: Neutrophils >/= 0.75 x 109/l (unsupported) , Platelet count >/= 0.75 x 109/l (unsupported) Adequate hepatic function: ALAT/ASAT <2.5 x ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (in case of tumor involvement of the liver ALAT/ASAT <5 x ULN) Adequate renal function: Serum creatinemia <1.5 x ULN for age. In case serum creatinine >1.5 ULN according to age, creatinine clearance has to be >70mL/mL/1.73 m2 or glomerular filtration rate measurement >70% of the expected value

- Patients affiliated to a Social Security Regimen or beneficiary of the same as per local regulatory requirements

Exclusion criteria:

  • Life expectancy ≤ 3 months
  • Symptomatic CNS metastases
  • In case of leukemia, are excluded patients with isolated meningitis relapses.
  • Coagulation disorder that prevents the accomplishment of a biopsy or surgery
  • Uncontrolled infections not responsive to antibiotics, antiviral medicines, or antifungal medicines
  • Presence of ≥ CTCAE grade 2 toxicity (except alopecia, ototoxicity, lymphopenia which are not excluded if grade 3 or less) due to prior cancer therapy
  • Malignant disease other than that being treated in this study. Exceptions to this exclusion include the following: malignancies that were treated curatively and have not recurred within 3 years prior to study entry
  • Any concurrent illness or laboratory abnormality that in opinion of investigator may interfere with the interpretation of study results, may suppose a risk for the realization of biopsy/surgery, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for the study
  • Evidence of active viral Hepatitis B or C or known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: relapsed or refractory pediatric tumor
This is a prospective, international, multicentric clinical proof-of-concept study to stratify targeted therapies adapted to molecular profiling of relapsed or refractory pediatric tumors. The molecular screening will be done on a newly biopsied or resected tumor sample obtained at the time of relapse/progression, using high-throughput technologies, primarily WES and RNA Sequencing, and bioinformatics analysis.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The percentage of patients with recurrent or refractory pediatric solid tumor or leukemia that could be attributed to treatment with matched targeted agents
Time Frame: assessed four years after beginning of study
The percentage of patients with recurrent or refractory pediatric solid tumor or leukemia that could be attributed to treatment with matched targeted agents according to the molecular profile in their individual tumor will be estimated
assessed four years after beginning of study

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 13, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 16, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

November 16, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 24, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

November 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 1, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 31, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Relapsed or Refractory Pediatric Tumor

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