Comparison of Two Protocols on the Implementation of a Fasting Day in Type 1 Diabetes

August 15, 2016 updated by: Michael A. Nauck, Diabeteszentrum Bad Lauterberg im Harz

Comparison of Two Protocols on the Implementation of a Fasting Day to Check the Basal Insulin Replacement in Type 1 Diabetes: Complete Fasting Compared to the Permission for Carbohydrate- and Calorie-free Food

This is a prospective study with a "crossover design", where fasting with a day of complete fasting and a fasting day with the permission intake of calories- and carbohydrate-free foods are compared in a randomized order. Underlying hypothesis is that at the same basal insulin substitution with the fasting of both protocols , no significant differences in the glucose-day or -night profiles revealed. So the same conclusions regarding the "consistency" of basal insulin dosing revealed during the implementation of the part of patients is rated as more pleasant when calories and carbohydrates-free food are allowed.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Niedersachsen
      • Bad Lauterberg, Niedersachsen, Germany, 37431
        • Diabeteszentrum Bad Lauterberg

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Basal insulin substitution with neutrales Protamin Hagedorn (NPH) -insulin (at least twice a day), insulin detemir (twice a day), insulin glargine (once or twice a day) or with insulin pump
  • Diabetes duration > 2 years
  • Body-mass-index between 19 and 35 kg/m², including
  • written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No pregnancy in woman

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Fasting day without any food
Complete fasting: On a fast day under this Protocol no solid food may be eaten unless it is solid, medically prescribed part of a bedtime snack just before falling asleep (which must sometimes be to prevent nocturnal hypoglycaemia with injection of basal insulin before going to sleep) , Otherwise, the patient have ad libitum access to mineral water and unsweetened tea (possibly a fluid intake restriction should be considered for other diseases).
A day of fasting started at 18.00 clock with a blood glucose test and is only started when on the same day no significant hypoglycemia (blood glucose <55 mg / dl) occurred, and when at 18.00 clock the blood sugar in the defined target range (70-180 mg / dl) is. Carried out during the fasting day standardized blood samples for measurement of plasma glucose with an appropriate laboratory method at 18.00, 20:00, 22:00, 12:00, 2:00, 4:00, 6:45, 9:00, 12:00, 14:00 and again at 18.00 clock. Because the determination of plasma glucose in the laboratory will take some time, is always for guidance and also measured with a fast measurement method, in order to treat at high levels of blood sugar with additional insulin correction, and to treat hypoglycaemia low blood sugar or to prevent hypoglycaemia.
Other: Fasting day with calorie- & carbohydrate-free food
During a fasting day for this protocol, patients may calories in unlimited quantity and (with calorie-free dressing) Take carb food like tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce to be, both during meal periods and in between, if desired.
A day of fasting started at 18.00 clock with a blood glucose test and is only started when on the same day no significant hypoglycemia (blood glucose <55 mg / dl) occurred, and when at 18.00 clock the blood sugar in the defined target range (70-180 mg / dl) is. Carried out during the fasting day standardized blood samples for measurement of plasma glucose with an appropriate laboratory method at 18.00, 20:00, 22:00, 12:00, 2:00, 4:00, 6:45, 9:00, 12:00, 14:00 and again at 18.00 clock. Because the determination of plasma glucose in the laboratory will take some time, is always for guidance and also measured with a fast measurement method, in order to treat at high levels of blood sugar with additional insulin correction, and to treat hypoglycaemia low blood sugar or to prevent hypoglycaemia.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Plasma glucose day- and night profiles
Time Frame: 24 hours
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael A. Nauck, Prof., Diabeteszentrum Bad Lauterberg

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

January 29, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 16, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 15, 2016

Last Verified

August 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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