Efficacy of Prophylactic Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) Performed by Nurses for Decreasing Severity of Oral Mucositis During Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) Transplantation (STOP MUCITES)

January 28, 2020 updated by: Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire

Efficacy of Prophylactic Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) Performed by Nurses for Decreasing Severity of Oral Mucositis During Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) Transplantation : a Randomized Double Blind Multicenter Prospective Phase III Trial

The LLLT has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect and accelerates the healing of ulcerated lesions. There are little data in the literature showing its efficacy in prevention of mucositis in cohorts of patients with hematopoietic stem cells transplantation.

The main objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of a prophylactic low level laser therapy performed by nurses on the severity of oral mucositis during HSCT.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The main end point for efficacy is the reduction of severe mucositis (grade 3 or more). The secondary efficacy endpoints are the reduction of mucositis, whatever the grade, the reduction of time with mucositis, the time to onset of mucositis symptoms, the reduction of pain intensity and evaluation of quality of life.The secondary endpoints for safety are severe adverse events and potential toxicity. Patients will be allocated at inclusion with a 1/1 ratio either to laser-on or laser-off groups. In the laser group, patients will undergo laser therapy performed by nurses, which will consist of irradiation of the whole oral cavity during 2 minutes with 250mW power. In the laser-off group, laser therapy will be carried out with equipment off during the same time, and still performed by nurses. Protective eye shields will be used to avoid detrimental effects on eyes and to keep the subjects blind.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

234

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lyon, France, 69373
        • Centre Leon Berard
      • Pierre Bénite, France, 69495
        • Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
      • Saint-Priest en Jarez, France, 42271
        • Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient undergoing autologous or allogeneic HSC (Hematopoietic Stem Cell) transplantation with myeloablative conditioning
  • Patient affiliated to a social security
  • Signed inform consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient undergoing HSCT (Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation) with reduced intensity conditioning Slavin (FB2) or Seattle (F-2 Gy TBI)
  • Protected major patient
  • Pregnant woman
  • Patient with pacemaker
  • Epileptic Patient

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Laser treatment
preventive treatment performed by nurses of mucositis by laser treating daily by scanning the entire oral cavity for 2 minutes with a power of 250 mW associated with mouthwashes several times a day (standard preventive treatment of mucositis)

Patients randomized to the experimental arm receive in addition to mouthwash, preventive treatment of mucositis by LLLT performed by nurses consisting of daily scanning the entire oral cavity for 2 minutes with a power of 250 mW, starting with conditioning and ongoing until the onset of mucositis of grade 1.

If the mucositis is localised, preventive laser will be kept on the healthy zones, and curative laser will be performed on painful zone. If the mucositis is general (more than 1 site), preventive laser is stopped for curative laser only.

Other Names:
  • Oncolase DIGI D5W200
Placebo Comparator: laser-off
daily laser-off session performed by nurses associated with mouthwashes several times a day (standard preventive treatment of mucositis)

Patients randomized to the Placebo arm receive in addition to mouthwash fictive laser treatment performed by nurses until the onset of mucositis of grade 1.

If the mucositis is localised, fictive laser will be kept on the healthy zones, and curative laser will be performed on painful zone. If the mucositis is general (more than 1 site), fictive laser is stopped for curative laser only.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
prevalence of grade 3 mucositis and more
Time Frame: 30 days
prevalence of grade 3 and more mucositis following the classification proposed by WHO (world health organization)
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
number of all grades of mucositis
Time Frame: 30 days
The number of all grades of mucositis will be reported at day 30 post graft for all patients.
30 days
duration of mucositis
Time Frame: 30 days
The duration of mucositis will be reported at day 30 post graft for all patients.
30 days
time of onset of mucositis
Time Frame: 30 days
time of onset of mucositis will be assessed by measuring the interval between the beginning of packaging and the first day of mucositis has been assessed at a grade 1
30 days
Pain
Time Frame: 30 days
Pain will be reported for each patient during their participation: 30 days post graft maximum.
30 days
Quality of life
Time Frame: 30 days
Quality of life will be reported for each patient during their participation: 30 days post graft maximum.
30 days
Safety
Time Frame: 30 days
serious adverse events will be reported for each patient during their participation: 30 days post graft maximum.
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Emmanuelle TAVERNIER, MD, Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 27, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 7, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 9, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

March 2, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 29, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 28, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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