A Phase I Study of WT1 or NY-ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab For Recurrent Ovarian Cancer

April 6, 2023 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Phase I Study of Concomitant WT1 Analog Peptide Vaccine or NY-ESO-1 Overlapping Peptides Vaccine in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Who Are in Second or Greater Remission

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of a combination of an investigational WT1 vaccine and another drug called nivolumab. This is the first time that the WT1 vaccine and nivolumab are being used in combination. Also, to test the safety of a combination of an investigational NY-ESO-1 vaccine and another drug called nivolumab.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

11

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All protocol activities)
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (All protocol activities)
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All protocol activities)
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11553
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All protocol activities)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologic diagnosis of ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer confirmed by pathology review at MSK.
  • Patients will have relapsed at least once and returned to complete clinical remission after additional chemotherapy. Interval surgery is permitted.
  • Complete clinical remission is defined as CA-125 within normal limits, examination and CT or MRI without objective evidence of disease (non specific abnormalities are permitted on radiologic imaging).
  • Patients may sign screening consent during recurrence or at time of remission if they can start vaccine therapy within 4 months of completing chemotherapy.
  • Testing of patient's archived (paraffin embedded, unstained slides) or freshly biopsied tumor nodules must be positive for WT1 (Cohort 1) or NY-ESO-1 (Cohort 2) protein expression. WT1 expression: Immunohistochemical analysis will be performed using the technique described by Dupont et al [58]. WT1 expression will be graded according to an adaptation of the German Immunoreactive Score (IRS). Only tumors with moderate to strong IRS scores (4-12) will be considered WT1 positive.
  • NY-ESO-1 expression: Tissue available from primary and/or recurrent disease will be evaluated for tumor expression of NY-ESO-1 by immunohistochemical (IHC) and/or RT-PCR analysis will be performed using the technique described by Jungbluth et al
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
  • Hematologic parameters: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mcL, Platelets > 50 K/mcL.
  • Biochemical parameters: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl, AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x upper limits of normal, Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl.
  • Patient of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to study entry and must be practicing and effective form of birth control

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Patients with active infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antiviral, or antifungal treatments
  • Patients with a serious unstable medical illness or another active cancer.
  • Patients with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Patients with known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Patients with known active hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus acute or chronic infection.
  • Patients with active known or suspected autoimmune disease (treated hypothyroidism is permitted to enroll)
  • Patients with active interstitial pneumonitis.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: WT1 Vaccine and Nivolumab
Patients will initially receive 6 vaccinations over 12 weeks and 7 infusions of nivolumab every two weeks over 14 weeks. Toxicity assessments will be performed with each dose of vaccine, and 3 weeks after the completion of therapy at week 15. Patients who do not have disease progression at the week 15 evaluation are permitted to receive 4 additional vaccines administered approximately every 8 weeks. This maintenance vaccine course would begin at week 19.This cohort has completed recruitment.
Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Experimental: ESO-1 Vaccine and Nivolumab
Patients will be vaccinated with the NY-ESO-1 OLP4 vaccine. Patients will receive a 1.0 mL emulsion of NY-ESO-1 OLPs with Poly-ICLC and Montanide.Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Nivolumab will be administered intravenously as a 30-minute infusion per institutional guidelines on weeks 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.
Patients will be vaccinated with the NY-ESO-1 OLP4 vaccine. Patients will receive a 1.0 mL emulsion of NY-ESO-1 OLPs with Poly-ICLC and Montanide.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame: 30 days
The first 3 patients will be observed for 30 days before enrolling the next 7 patients. Accrual will continue as patients become available after the first 3 patients are observed for 30 days. If >2/10 DLTs are observed then the study combination will not be considered safe.
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
immune response (cohort 2)
Time Frame: week 15
Serologic IgM and IgG antibody responses will be measured by ELISA against each antigen
week 15
progression-free survival rate (cohort 2)
Time Frame: 1 year
Will evaluate PFS rate at 1-year using Kaplan Meier methodology
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 6, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

April 6, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 5, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

April 14, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 7, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 6, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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