Comparison of Healthy Diets on Breast Cancer Markers (KetoBreast)

August 28, 2020 updated by: Eugene Fine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine

A Pilot Presurgical Trial of Insulin Inhibition by a Ketogenic Diet in Operable Breast Cancer

Women post breast mass biopsy with ER+or ER- cancer will be randomized to two diets--goal of 45 of them to a ketogenic insulin inhibiting diet, 20 to a low fat diet with whole grains and fruits and vegetables. The initial biopsy will be evaluated along with the surgical specimen pathology to compare changes in biomarkers, particularly of proliferation (Ki-67) and apoptosis (TUNEL).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

A healthy diet has been defined in various ways. The investigators wish to compare the effects of two diets on ER positive breast cancer tissues. The diets will be administered between the time of diagnosis and the time of surgical removal. Both diets have been proposed as healthy, but differ in their composition. One constitutes a low fat diet with extra fiber, fruits and vegetable servings, while the other comprises a diet low in carbohydrate content, aiming to lower insulin secretion. Patients will be randomized to each group, with 20 assigned to the low fat arm and 45 to the low carbohydrate arm.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

11

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
        • The Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Women with biopsy proven breast cancer.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Low carbohydrate diet
45 subjects will receive a very low carbohydrate diet between a positive breast biopsy and surgical tumor removal
45 subjects will be randomized to a dietary arm consisting of a complete, prepared very low carbohydrate diet, delivered to their homes, for the interval between positive breast biopsy and surgical tumor removal
Active Comparator: Low fat diet
20 subjects will receive a lo fat diet between a positive breast biopsy and surgical tumor removal
20 subjects will be randomized to a dietary arm consisting of a complete, prepared low fat diet, delivered to their homes, for the interval between positive breast biopsy and surgical tumor removal.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
TUNEL comparison of each dietary intervention at surgical removal to measure change in apoptosis in tumor cells
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years
Ki-67 comparison of each dietary intervention at surgical removal to measure change in proliferation of tumor cells
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Eugene J Fine, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 22, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 25, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

August 25, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

April 20, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2020

Last Verified

August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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