The Plasma Serotonin and Aortic Stenosis: a Pilot Study. (SERAOPI)

May 10, 2017 updated by: University Hospital, Toulouse
The goal of this study is to describe the increase in plasma serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in patient with increased severity of aortic stenosis and increased weight cardiac muscle.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Calcific aortic stenosis is the most frequent valve disease in adults. Without therapeutic strategy, this disease leads to heart failure and death. Surgical aortic valve replacement is now a well tolerated cardiac surgery leading to excellent outcomes. Until recently, calcific aortic stenosis was considered to be histopathologically degenerative or passive in origin. It is now recognized, however, as a complex cellular process with features of atherosclerosis. It has been observed that drugs may slow dawn the progression of aortic stenosis in observational studies.

It has been suggested that serotonin, a monoamine neurotransmitter and a peripheral signal mediator, may be involved in the progression of aortic stenosis and also in its consequences on myocardium hypertrophy.

In the blood, serotonin in mainly stored in platelets, which release serotonin involved in post-injury vasoconstriction, thrombus formation, fibrosis and atherogenesis.

This study hypothesized those patients with aortic stenosis exhibit higher circulating serotonin levels than their counterparts without heart disease. In addition to circulating serotonin, its metabolite 5-HIAA will be systematically measured on all patients.

This study would allow to determine the potential of plasma serotonin as a prognosis marker and perhaps suggest the discovery of new targets for treatment of aortic stenosis.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Toulouse, France, 31059
        • University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Group 1 : non aortic stenosis
  • Goup 2, 3 and 4 : aortic stenosis

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Group 1
Control group had biomarkers.
transthoracic echocardiography, radial, and aortic arterial blood sampling
Experimental: Group 2
Biomarkers
transthoracic echocardiography, radial, and aortic arterial blood sampling
Experimental: Group 3
Biomarkers
transthoracic echocardiography, radial, and aortic arterial blood sampling
Experimental: Group 4
Biomarkers
transthoracic echocardiography, radial, and aortic arterial blood sampling

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Measurements of 5-HT
Time Frame: baseline
Measurement of 5-HT were performed by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC)
baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Measurements of acide 5-hydroxy-indol-acetic (5-HIAA)
Time Frame: Baseline
Measurements of 5-HT monoamine oxidase (MAO)-A-dependent degradation product, 5-HIAA, were performed by HPLC
Baseline
Arterial platelet activation
Time Frame: Baseline
Arterial platelet activation was assessed by flow cytometry analysis of platelet surface expression of P-selectin and activated integrin GPIIb/IIIa
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Olivier LAIREZ, MD, University Hospital, Toulouse

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 11, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

July 14, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 12, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 10, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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