Decision to Limit or Withdraw Specific Therapies for Advanced Cancer and Hematological Malignancies. (WHATELSE)

Decision to Limit or Withdraw Specific Therapies for Advanced Cancer and Hematological Malignancies : Physicians and Patients Points of View and Interactions.

The decision to limit or withdraw specific therapies (DLWT) in patients with advanced cancer is a complex process that is always painful for patients, relatives and professionals. For more than 10 years, shared decision making has been more and more emphasized. However, few data in the literature rely on clinical research. In order to understand their difficulties and issues, this study explores the determinants and modalities of DLWT and analyses the feasibility of different methods for investigating this decision making process.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study explores the decision-making process for patients with advanced cancer when the question to imit or withdraw specific therapies (DLWT) is raised, with a cross-analysis of physicians and pts points of view.

This study took place in 5 oncology and hematology units : 2 university hospitals, 1 general hospital, 1 cancer center and 1 private hospital. The study included two different approaches: an epidemiological section to identify the prevalence of these situations in different institutions and a qualitative study section exploring factors influencing the decision process. The epidemiological analysis included all hospitalized patients identified with advanced cancer for whom the question of DLWT was raised in a given week or during the two weeks preceding the investigation.

The qualitative analysis was based on interviews with the referent oncologist (or hematologist) and his patient (conducted by a physician and a psychologist respectively) as well as interviews with other partners involved in the situation (care staff and relatives) depending on the center. Researchers also participated in multidisciplinary meetings and monitored changes in the decision over a three month period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

21

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Besancon, France, 25000
        • CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE de BESANCON
      • Colmar, France, 68000
        • Centre Hospitalier de Colmar
      • Dijon, France, 21000
        • Clinique Drevon
      • Paris, France, 75012
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire St Antoine
      • Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France, 54519
        • Centre de Luttre Contre le Cancer Alexis Vautrin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with advanced cancer
  • Existence of a questioning about DLWT
  • Absence of guide lines

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Incapacity of the patient to participate to an interview
  • Absence of informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Qualitative research
Semi-structured interviews
face-to-face interviews with the referent oncologist (or hematologist) and his patient (conducted by a physician and a psychologist respectively) as well as interviews with other partners involved in the situation (care staff and relatives)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
interviews with physicians, patients and relatives
Time Frame: 6 months
A thematic analysis induces the creation of a set of themes and concepts clustered by relevance into a tree structure. The thematic tree structure constitutes the dataset of interest.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 27, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 26, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • WHATELSE

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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