The Modulatory Effect of Oxytocin on Interoception

September 25, 2019 updated by: Keith Kendrick, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
This study is designed to investigate oxytocin's effects on interoception and whether these effects vary as a function of different emotional valence.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The present study will use a double-blind, between-subject, placebo-controlled design to investigate the modulatory effect of oxytocin on interoception and whether this effect will vary as a function of emotional valence. In Experiment 1, subjects will perform a heartbeat detection task and the group differences between oxytocin and placebo groups of the interoceptive accuracy and neural activity in the core interoceptive network will be investigated. In Experiment 2, subjects will be asked to watch emotional faces while perform the heartbeat detection task. Investigators will examine whether oxytocin's effects on interoception will be varied as a function of different emotional valence.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

83

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Sichuan
      • Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 611731
        • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 35 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy subjects

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects reported having any neurological problems, psychiatric illness or drug or alcohol abuse and none were currently taking any form of medication and had not drunk any caffeine-containing beverages on the day of the experiment.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: oxytocin
intranasal administration of oxytocin
self-administration of oxytocin (nasal spray)
Placebo Comparator: placebo
intranasal administration of the same ingredient except oxytocin
self-administration of placebo (nasal spray)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Heartbeat Detection (Interoception) Accuracy
Time Frame: 45 minutes after oxytocin/placebo treatment
heartbeat detection (interoception) accuracy is calculated by the following equation: 1/N ∑ (1 - (|recorded heartbeats - counted heartbeats|)/recorded heartbeats). N was the number of blocks for the heartbeat detection task.
45 minutes after oxytocin/placebo treatment
Interoceptive Network Activity
Time Frame: 45 minutes after oxytocin/placebo treatment
interoceptive network (including anterior insula and dorsal cingulate cortex) activity as measured by the functional MRI technique in the heartbeat detection task. In the heartbeat detection task participants were instructed to make a keypress each time they felt their heartbeat. The interoceptive network activity was indicated by the percentage of BOLD signal change. The value of the percentage of BOLD signal change indicates the level of a certain brain region activated (the involvement of a brain region in a specific cognitive process).
45 minutes after oxytocin/placebo treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Keith Kendrick, PhD, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 2, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 6, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

September 12, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 7, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

March 8, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2019

Last Verified

September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • UESTC-neuSCAN-34

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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