Glycocalyx Damage and Beta-lactam Antibiotics in Surgical Critically Ill

October 23, 2018 updated by: Vladimir Cerny, University Hospital Hradec Kralove

Alterations of Glycocalyx in Critical Illness and During Major Surgery and Approaches for Glycocalyx Protection

GCX damage and its relationship to pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of beta lactam antibiotics in critically ill Hypothesis to be tested: GCX damage impairs pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of beta-lactam antibiotics in critically ill patients. There is correlation between GCX damage and insufficient beta lactam levels in patients with commonly used dosing. The aim of the study: Evaluation of relationship between GCX damage and pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of beta-lactam antibiotics in critically ill. Type of the study: Observational. Subjects: Adult patients admitted to ICU with beta-lactam antibiotic therapy (meropenem or piperacillin/tazobactam empirically or based on culture results). Sample size calculation: 20 patients (expected correlation coefficient 0,6, alpha error = 0,05) will lead to power study = 0,89. Intervention: none. Data to be recorded and analyzed: Demographics, type of patients (trauma, post surgical, medical, after cardiac arrest), severity score - Apache II, SOFA, fluid balance, a presence of delirium, clinical outcome, sublingual microcirculation by SDF imaging will be recorded three times during antibiotic treatment at the time points for blood samples required for pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic analysis, microcirculatory data and Perfused Boundary Region.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Třebeš
      • Hradec Králové, Třebeš, Czechia, 50005
        • University Hospital Hradec Kralove

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult patients admitted to ICU due to sepsis or polytrauma in need for intravenous antibiotic therapy.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients admitted to ICU with beta-lactam antibiotic therapy (meropenem or piperacillin/tazobactam empirically or based on culture results).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Plasmatic concentrations of antibiotics
Time Frame: 6 months
Concentration of antibiotics will be assessed in plasma after their administration in mmol/l to calculate their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile.
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Perfused Boundary Region
Time Frame: 6 months
PBR is a parameter obtained automatically by specialized software after examination of the sublingual microcirculation by handheld microscope that describes the amount of glycocalyx destruction.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 2, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 30, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

September 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 22, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 26, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

May 2, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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