- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03137264
Resistance & Activating Mutations Diagnosed Among NSCLC Community Dwelling EGFR Mutation Positive Patients (RADIANCE)
An Open-Label, Non-randomized, Prospective Biomarker Study to Assess Analytic Concordance Between Non-invasive Testing and Tissue Testing for EGFR T790M Mutation Detection in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
The study is being done to determine if non-invasive testing (urine and plasma testing) is as effective as tissue testing in identifying epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation status. EGFR is a type of protein found on the surface of cells in the body. When this protein is mutated and becomes too active, it can lead to cancer growth. T790M is a mutation that develops in response to treatment of the EGFR mutation.
Participating patients will have tumor tissue (via cobas test), as well as 2 plasma samples (via cobas and Guardant360 tests) and 1 urine sample (via Trovera test), tested for EGFR T790M mutation status. If the results of the cobas tissue and/or plasma test show that a patient is T790M positive, they will be treated according to standard of care, which may include treatment with osimertinib. Osimertinib is approved for use in the United States for the treatment of EGFR T790M mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Study Overview
Detailed Description
RADIANCE is an open-label, prospective biomarker study to assess analytic concordance between non-invasive testing (plasma and urine) and tissue testing for the EGFR T790M mutation. All patients will have tumor tissue (via cobas test) as well as 2 plasma samples (via cobas and Guardant360) and 1 urine sample (via Trovera) tested for the EGFR T790M mutation (Part 1). Patients who are confirmed T790M negative based on both cobas biomarker tests (tissue and plasma) will have completed the study. Patients who demonstrate T790M+ on cobas tissue and/or cobas plasma testing may choose to undergo treatment with osimertinib in consultation with their healthcare provider (no investigational product will be provided for this study) and will continue to Part 2. In case of insufficient samples for biomarker testing or invalid results from any of the 4 testing modalities, another sample may be acquired from the patient, if feasible, including the patient's decision to undergo a second biopsy. Failure of a patient to undergo a tissue, plasma, or urine sample collection for biomarker testing will result in their withdrawal from the study. If 1 or more samples are insufficient for testing or 1 or more of the test results are invalid, the patient may still qualify for the clinical outcomes part of the study (Part 2) as long as cobas tissue and/or cobas plasma test is T790M+ and the patient receives at least one dose of osimertinib.
During Part 2 Follow-Up Visits will occur according to standard of care, but at least every 12 weeks for the first 12 months of treatment. A Final Study Visit will occur at 18 months (Week 72 +/- 14 days) or upon early withdrawal.
Statistical methods Sample size: The sample size is such to provide enough statistical precision for the primary endpoint. A sample size of 400 patients with evaluable biomarker test results for analytic concordance has been selected in order to achieve a precision of no more than ±5% around the estimated concordance rate. If a 15% inflation factor is applied (~70 patients) to this sample size to take into account those patients who may not be evaluable for concordance estimates, a total of approximately 470 patients will be enrolled.
The Full Analysis Sets will include the following:
Part 1: All patients in the study with cobas tissue, Guardant360 plasma, and Trovera urine test results.
Part 2: Patients who demonstrate T790M+ cobas tissue and/or cobas plasma testing and were treated with at least 1 dose of osimertinib (i.e., all patients in Part 2).
Safety analysis sets: The safety analysis sets will include the following:
Part 1: All patients in the study from the time of informed consent until completion of Part 1.
Part 2: Patients who demonstrate T790M+ cobas tissue and/or cobas plasms testing and were treated with at least 1 dose of osimertinib (i.e., all patients in Part 2).
The analyses of the data collected within this study will be descriptive only, with no formal statistical testing. Continuous variables will be summarized by the number of observations, mean, standard deviation, median, minimum, and maximum. Categorical variables will be summarized by frequency counts and percentages for each category. A Statistical Analysis Plan will be prepared and finalized prior to the first interim analysis, which will occur upon completion of the diagnostic analytic validity part of the study (Part 1). The concordance rate between non-invasive testing and cobas tissue testing will be presented as the point estimate together with the exact 95% confidence interval (CI) estimated using the Clopper-Pearson method. The ORR will be presented as the point estimate together with the exact 95% CI according to the Clopper-Pearson method. The duration of response (DoR) and progression-free survival (PFS) will be presented for all patients in Part 2, summarized using the Kaplan-Meier (K-M) method with associated K-M curves. The median DoR and PFS will be presented, as well as the rates at clinically relevant time points, together with the associated 95% CIs.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alberta
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Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1Z2
- Research Site
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Ontario
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Newmarket, Ontario, Canada, L3Y 2P9
- Research Site
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1T 2M4
- Research Site
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California
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Anaheim, California, United States, 92801
- Research Site
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90017
- Research Site
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Saint Helena, California, United States, 94574
- Research Site
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Santa Rosa, California, United States, 95403
- Research Site
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Florida
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Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States, 33442
- Research Site
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Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33308
- Research Site
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Hawaii
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Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96819
- Research Site
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Idaho
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Boise, Idaho, United States, 83706
- Research Site
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
- Research Site
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Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
- Research Site
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Maryland
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Annapolis, Maryland, United States, 21401
- Research Site
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Michigan
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Southfield, Michigan, United States, 48075
- Research Site
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New Jersey
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Brick, New Jersey, United States, 08724
- Research Site
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New Mexico
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Farmington, New Mexico, United States, 87401
- Research Site
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New York
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White Plains, New York, United States, 10601
- Research Site
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North Carolina
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Asheville, North Carolina, United States, 28801
- Research Site
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Hendersonville, North Carolina, United States, 28792
- Research Site
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Ohio
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Kettering, Ohio, United States, 45409
- Research Site
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109
- Research Site
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
- Research Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures
- Females and males >/= 18 years
- Primary diagnosis of NSCLC with evidence of disease progression during or following treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (diagnosis of NSCLC that is confirmed by cytology is acceptable)
- Willing to undergo tumor biopsy (e.g., excision, core biopsy, or endoscopic biopsy), preferably of a progressing lesion, and provide blood and urine for biomarker testing
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study
- Prior treatment with osimertinib or another T790M directed therapy
- Current participation in another clinical study with an investigational product or patients who plan to receive any treatment that is not FDA-approved for EGFR mutation positive NSCLC at any time during the course of this study
- Use of any chemotherapeutic agent within 1 week of tissue, plasma, and urine sample collection
- For women - currently pregnant or plan to become pregnant during the course of the study: pre-menopausal women of childbearing potential must have a urine or serum pregnancy test performed during the screening/enrollment period and prior to initiating anti-cancer treatment
- Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study due to the patient being unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements, such as in the case of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
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T790M positive
Patients determined to be T790M positive on cobas tissue and/or cobas plasma testing during Part 1 may be followed for clinical outcomes in Part 2, and will be treated in accordance with standard of care, which may include osimertinib.
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Patients who are T790M positive via cobas plasma and/or cobas tissue testing during Part 1 will be treated per standard of care during Part 2, which may include osimertinib.
Other Names:
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T790M negative
Patients determined to be T790M negative during Part 1 will not be followed for clinical outcomes in Part 2.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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The percentage of patients whose T790M results on Trovera urine AND Guardant360 plasma testing match their T790M results on cobas tissue testing.
Time Frame: Visit 1 (Day-21 to Day 0)
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The Overall Percent Agreement will be estimated as analytic concordance between Guardant360 plasma and Trovera urine testing versus cobas tissue testing in identifying T790M status (positive or negative).
The Positive Percent Agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue positive patients who are also Guardant360 plasma and/or Trovera urine positive.
The Negative Percent Agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue negative patients who are also Guardant360 plasma and Trovera urine negative.
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Visit 1 (Day-21 to Day 0)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time Frame: Every 12 weeks for 12 months
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The number of patients achieving a confirmed partial response or complete response per RECIST 1.1 from treatment with osimertinib.
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Every 12 weeks for 12 months
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Duration of Response (DoR)
Time Frame: Every 12 weeks for the first 12 months, then at week 72
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The time from first documented tumor response defined by RECIST 1.1 from osimertinib treatment until the date of documented progression or death from any cause.
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Every 12 weeks for the first 12 months, then at week 72
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Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Every 12 weeks for the first 12 months, then at Week 72
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Defined as the time from date of first dose of osimertinib until the date of disease progression by RECIST 1.1 or death by any cause.
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Every 12 weeks for the first 12 months, then at Week 72
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Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Number of procedure-related adverse events and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame: Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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To evaluate safety and tolerability of study procedures.
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Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Percentage of patients whose Trovera urine OR Guardant360 plasma T790M results are the same as their cobas tissue T790M results.
Time Frame: Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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The overall percent agreement will be estimate as analytic concordance between cobas tissue and Guardant360 plasma, and cobas tissue and Trovera urine testing in identifying T790M status.
The positive percent agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue positive patients who are also Guardant360 plasma positive and cobas tissue positive patients who are Trovera urine positive.
The negative percent agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue negative patients who are also Guardant360 plasma negative and cobas tissue negative patients who are Trovera urine negative.
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Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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The presence of additional biomarkers from the blood and/or urine of NSCLC patients who have progressed during or following treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Time Frame: Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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Biomarker results will be assessed and may be compared to T790M status and/or clinical response.
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Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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Percentage of patients whose Trovera urine OR Guardant360 plasma EGFR mutation results are the same as their cobas tissue EGFR mutation results.
Time Frame: Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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The overall percent agreement will be estimated as analytic concordance between Guardany360 plasma and Trovera urine testing versus cobas tissue testing in identifying the status of specified EGFR mutations.
The positive percent agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue positive patients who are also Guardant360 plasma and/or Trovera urine positive.
The negative percent agreement will be estimated as the percentage of cobas tissue negative patients who are also Guardant360 plasma and Trovera urine negative.
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Visit 1 (Day -21 to Day 0)
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Physical Exam
Time Frame: Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Changes in physical exams from baseline
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Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Vital signs
Time Frame: Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Changes in vital signs from baseline
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Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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ECG
Time Frame: Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Changes in ECGs from baseline.
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Up to 8 weeks after Visit 1
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Number of Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, and Adverse Events of Special Interest
Time Frame: From the time of first dose of osimertinib through 30 days past the last dose of osimertinib or 30 days after Week 72, if osimertinib treatment remains ongoing at Week 72.
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of osimertinib.
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From the time of first dose of osimertinib through 30 days past the last dose of osimertinib or 30 days after Week 72, if osimertinib treatment remains ongoing at Week 72.
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Physical Exam
Time Frame: From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of osimertinib.
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From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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Vital signs
Time Frame: From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of osimertinib
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From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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ECG
Time Frame: From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of osimertinib
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From the time of first dose of osimertinib through the date of last dose of osimertinib or at Week 72, whichever comes first.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Nabil Chehab, PhD, AstraZeneca
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Reckamp KL, Melnikova VO, Karlovich C, Sequist LV, Camidge DR, Wakelee H, Perol M, Oxnard GR, Kosco K, Croucher P, Samuelsz E, Vibat CR, Guerrero S, Geis J, Berz D, Mann E, Matheny S, Rolfe L, Raponi M, Erlander MG, Gadgeel S. A Highly Sensitive and Quantitative Test Platform for Detection of NSCLC EGFR Mutations in Urine and Plasma. J Thorac Oncol. 2016 Oct;11(10):1690-700. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.05.035. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
- Soria JC, Wu YL, Nakagawa K, Kim SW, Yang JJ, Ahn MJ, Wang J, Yang JC, Lu Y, Atagi S, Ponce S, Lee DH, Liu Y, Yoh K, Zhou JY, Shi X, Webster A, Jiang H, Mok TS. Gefitinib plus chemotherapy versus placebo plus chemotherapy in EGFR-mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer after progression on first-line gefitinib (IMPRESS): a phase 3 randomised trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Aug;16(8):990-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00121-7. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
- Molina JR, Yang P, Cassivi SD, Schild SE, Adjei AA. Non-small cell lung cancer: epidemiology, risk factors, treatment, and survivorship. Mayo Clin Proc. 2008 May;83(5):584-94. doi: 10.4065/83.5.584.
- Goss G, Tsai CM, Shepherd FA, Bazhenova L, Lee JS, Chang GC, Crino L, Satouchi M, Chu Q, Hida T, Han JY, Juan O, Dunphy F, Nishio M, Kang JH, Majem M, Mann H, Cantarini M, Ghiorghiu S, Mitsudomi T. Osimertinib for pretreated EGFR Thr790Met-positive advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (AURA2): a multicentre, open-label, single-arm, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Dec;17(12):1643-1652. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30508-3. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
- Morgillo F, Della Corte CM, Fasano M, Ciardiello F. Mechanisms of resistance to EGFR-targeted drugs: lung cancer. ESMO Open. 2016 May 11;1(3):e000060. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2016-000060. eCollection 2016.
- Sullivan I, Planchard D. Osimertinib in the treatment of patients with epidermal growth factor receptor T790M mutation-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer: clinical trial evidence and experience. Ther Adv Respir Dis. 2016 Dec;10(6):549-565. doi: 10.1177/1753465816670498. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
- Oxnard GR, Thress KS, Alden RS, Lawrance R, Paweletz CP, Cantarini M, Yang JC, Barrett JC, Janne PA. Association Between Plasma Genotyping and Outcomes of Treatment With Osimertinib (AZD9291) in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Oct 1;34(28):3375-82. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.66.7162. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
- Thress KS, Brant R, Carr TH, Dearden S, Jenkins S, Brown H, Hammett T, Cantarini M, Barrett JC. EGFR mutation detection in ctDNA from NSCLC patient plasma: A cross-platform comparison of leading technologies to support the clinical development of AZD9291. Lung Cancer. 2015 Dec;90(3):509-15. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2015.10.004. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
- Kawamura T, Kenmotsu H, Taira T, Omori S, Nakashima K, Wakuda K, Ono A, Naito T, Murakami H, Mori K, Nakajima T, Ohde Y, Endo M, Takahashi T. Rebiopsy for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer after epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor failure. Cancer Sci. 2016 Jul;107(7):1001-5. doi: 10.1111/cas.12963. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
- Lorenz J, Blum M. Complications of percutaneous chest biopsy. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2006 Jun;23(2):188-93. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-941449.
- Shyamala K, Girish HC, Murgod S. Risk of tumor cell seeding through biopsy and aspiration cytology. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2014 Jan;4(1):5-11. doi: 10.4103/2231-0762.129446.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- D5160L00032
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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