Impact of Comprehensive Intervention on the Cardiometabolic Risk in Children With Central Obesity (IGENOI)Obesity (IGENOI)

Impacto de Una intervención Integral Sobre el Riesgo cardiometabólico en niños Con Obesidad Central: Estudio de Marcadores genéticos y epigenéticos

Central obesity, present in the metabolic syndrome (MS), is associated with increased risk of insulin resistance (RI). The aim of the project is to evaluate the protective effect of comprehensive intervention (Mediterranean diet + physical activity) in the development of RI in children with central obesity based on genetic and epigenetic markers.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Objectives: 1) Apply a comprehensive therapeutic nutrition intervention program for monitoring the Mediterranean Diet (DM) slightly hypocaloric along with increased physical activity in children with central obesity 7-16 years). 2) Measure the effectiveness of this program by assessing changes in body composition, lifestyle and biological and molecular parameters (genetic and epigenetic).

Methodology: test randomized, longitudinal, controlled, two-year intervention field comparing a sample of 120 subjects from 7 to 16 years with central obesity, the effect of two interventions: a) intensive on lifestyle with a reduced calorie DM , physical activity and behavioral therapy, b) non-intensive with healthy diet recommendations following the usual pediatric advice. At 2, 6, 12 and 24 months after follow up changes will be assessed: a) the HOMA index, body fat, and the cardiovascular risk factors, b) diet, sleep patterns, physical exercise using questionnaires and accelerometers (intervention group), and c) the quality of life. genetic and epigenetic markers will be evaluated by genotyping SNPs genes related to RI; and the analysis of: a) DNA methylation in genes related to insulin resistance, b) expression of microRNAs and target genes related to insulin resistance and c) measure the length of telomeres. The therapeutic program will consist of individual sessions and group workshops for the patient and the family.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Navarra
      • Pamplona, Navarra, Spain, 31008
        • UNavarre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

7 years to 16 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Signed informed consent by the child, parent or guardian. 3. waist circumference above the 90th percentile 4. Motivation and willingness to be assigned to either group, and do their utmost to follow protocol assigned.

5. Possibility of involvement in days of intensive phase (week 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8) and once a month until 6 months later at 4 months and every 6 months during the second year.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pre-Diabetes
  2. Presence of other diseases
  3. Pharmacotherapy
  4. Monitoring special diets
  5. Food intolerance
  6. Regular alcohol consumption
  7. Drug
  8. Psychiatric illness or eating disorder
  9. People without telephone or Internet access

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: lifestyle intervention
Intensive follow up in lifestyle factors with a reduced calorie DM , physical activity and behavioural therapy.
Intensive changes in lifestyle with a reduced calorie mediterranean diet, physical activity and behavioral therapy
Other Names:
  • No intervention
No Intervention: No intervention
Healthy diet recommendations following the usual pediatric advice

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
changes in the HOMA index
Time Frame: At 2, 6, 12 and 24 months after follow up
changes will be assessed in the HOMA index
At 2, 6, 12 and 24 months after follow up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
genetic and epigenetic markers will be evaluated
Time Frame: At 2, 6, 12 and 24 months after follow up
genetic and epigenetic markers will be evaluated by genotyping SNPs genes related to RI; and the analysis of: a) DNA methylation in genes related to insulin resistance, b) expression of microRNAs and target genes related to insulin resistance and c) measure the length of telomeres
At 2, 6, 12 and 24 months after follow up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Amelia Marti, PhD, University of Navarra

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2018

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 18, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • UNavarre

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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