- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03336515
Validity of a Vibrating Postural Device for the Treatment of Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Postural) (POSTURAL)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
PURPOSE:
The objective of the study is validity of the effectiveness of a vibrating postural device in reduce the respiratory events (Apnea-Hypopnea Index-AHI) in patients with positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA).
The postural device is a vibratil device of 5x3 cm and a weight of about 30 grams integrating an accelerometer, a vibration and other sensors. The device is placed on the patient's forehead and when the device detects that the patient is in the supine position for 30 seconds or more, it starts a vibration, with increasing intensity, which ceases when the patient moves to lateral.
METHODOLOGY: DESIGN: A multicenter, randomized parallel study controlled by placebo. It will include patients with diagnosis of positional OSA in the Sleep Units of the Hospital Universitario Araba and Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida. These patients will be randomized to three groups: Group A: General recommendation not sleeping in supine position; Group B: General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the device without any activation (placebo); Group C: General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the device activated (intervention group).
Patients will undergo a basal conventional polysomnography (PSG) and after 12 weeks of treatment. In addition all patients will be visited at 1, 4, 8 and 12 weeks.
PRIMARY OUTCOME: Validity of the effectiveness of a vibrating postural device in reduce the respiratory events in patients with positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea . SECONDARY OUTCOMES: To determine the effectiveness of the device for: 1) To reduce the time spent in supine position; 2)To maintain the quantity and the quality of sleep; 3) The side effects ; 4) Reduction of snoring; 5) Cost-effectiveness analysis.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Araba
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Gasteiz / Vitoria, Araba, Spain, 01009
- Hospital Universitario Araba
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women ≥ 18 years old with diagnosis of positional OSA by PSG.
- Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 5
- Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) in supine position doubling AHI in not supine position
- Time in supine position ≥ 20% total sleep time.
- Total sleep time at least 180 minutes
- Not received any treatment for OSA in the last four weeks before inclusion at the study (Except hygienic measures)
- Written informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Important problems of physical mobility
- Body mass index > 40kg/m²
- Presence of any previously diagnosed sleep disorders (narcolepsy, insomnia...) or difficulty in adopting a standard sleeping position
- Cognitive impairment, professional driver, use dangerous machinery, workers in three shifts, pregnant women or patients with severe disease.
- Patients with severe cardiovascular and/or respiratory comorbidity
- Excessive daytime sleepiness, Epworth scale >12
- Treatment with psychotropic drugs, central stimulant drugs, antidepressants, consumers of illegal drugs or consume > 80 grams of ethanol per day.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Other: Group A-General Recommendation
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position without the postural device
|
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Group B-Postural device no activated
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the postural device without any activation (placebo)
|
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the postural device without any activation (placebo)
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Group C-Postural device activated
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the postural device activated (intervention group).
|
General recommendation not sleeping in supine position and the postural device activated (intervention group).
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)
Time Frame: three month
|
The effectiveness of the treatment will be measured by polysomnography (PSG), comparing the results of the basal PSG with the results of the final PSG (3 month), based on the results of the apnea hypopnea index (AHI).
|
three month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Reduce the time spent in supine position
Time Frame: three month
|
To determine the effectiveness of the device for to reduce the time spent in supine position, measured by polysomnography, comparing the results of the basal PSG with the results of the final PSG (3 month).
|
three month
|
Maintain the quantity and the quality of sleep
Time Frame: three month
|
To determine the effectiveness of the device for to maintain the quantity and the quality of sleep, measured by polysomnography (PSG).
|
three month
|
Side effects
Time Frame: three month
|
To determine the side effects.
|
three month
|
Reduction of snoring
Time Frame: three month
|
To determine the effectiveness of the device for the reduction of snoring, measured by polysomnography (PSG).
|
three month
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Epworth Sleepiness Scale
Time Frame: at baseline and at three month of follow-up
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The Epworth Sleepiness Scale score (the sum of 8 items score, 0-3) can range from 0 to 24.
Scores of 11-24 represent increasing levels of excessive daytime sleepiness.
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at baseline and at three month of follow-up
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Blood pressure
Time Frame: three month
|
Blood pressure measurements: systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure.
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three month
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Anthropometric variables (Body mass index)
Time Frame: three month
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Body mass index
|
three month
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Quality of life (EuroQOL test)
Time Frame: at baseline and at three month of follow-up
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Evaluate by EuroQOL test, is a standardised measure of health status.
Description of the state of health in five dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression), each of wich is defined with three levels of severity, as measured by a Likert scale type(no problems, some problems and many problems or inability to activity).
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at baseline and at three month of follow-up
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joaquin Duran-Cantolla, MD, Hospital Universitario Araba
- Principal Investigator: Jordi Rigau, Ing, Sibel SA
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Duran J, Esnaola S, Rubio R, Iztueta A. Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea and related clinical features in a population-based sample of subjects aged 30 to 70 yr. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Mar;163(3 Pt 1):685-9. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.3.2005065.
- Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med. 1993 Apr 29;328(17):1230-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199304293281704.
- Duran-Cantolla J, Mar J, de La Torre Munecas G, Rubio Aramendi R, Guerra L. [The availability in Spanish public hospitals of resources for diagnosing and treating sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome]. Arch Bronconeumol. 2004 Jun;40(6):259-67. doi: 10.1016/s1579-2129(06)70096-9. Spanish.
- Ravesloot MJ, van Maanen JP, Dun L, de Vries N. The undervalued potential of positional therapy in position-dependent snoring and obstructive sleep apnea-a review of the literature. Sleep Breath. 2013 Mar;17(1):39-49. doi: 10.1007/s11325-012-0683-5. Epub 2012 Mar 24.
- Cartwright RD, Lloyd S, Lilie J, Kravitz H. Sleep position training as treatment for sleep apnea syndrome: a preliminary study. Sleep. 1985;8(2):87-94. doi: 10.1093/sleep/8.2.87.
- Jokic R, Klimaszewski A, Crossley M, Sridhar G, Fitzpatrick MF. Positional treatment vs continuous positive airway pressure in patients with positional obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Chest. 1999 Mar;115(3):771-81. doi: 10.1378/chest.115.3.771.
- van Maanen JP, Richard W, Van Kesteren ER, Ravesloot MJ, Laman DM, Hilgevoord AA, de Vries N. Evaluation of a new simple treatment for positional sleep apnoea patients. J Sleep Res. 2012 Jun;21(3):322-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00974.x. Epub 2011 Oct 22.
- Cartwright RD. Effect of sleep position on sleep apnea severity. Sleep. 1984;7(2):110-4. doi: 10.1093/sleep/7.2.110.
- Oksenberg A, Silverberg DS, Arons E, Radwan H. Positional vs nonpositional obstructive sleep apnea patients: anthropomorphic, nocturnal polysomnographic, and multiple sleep latency test data. Chest. 1997 Sep;112(3):629-39. doi: 10.1378/chest.112.3.629.
- Hidalgo Armas L, Ingles S, Vaca R, Cordero-Guevara J, Duran Carro J, Ullate J, Barbe F, Duran-Cantolla J; Spanish Sleep Network. New forehead device in positional obstructive sleep apnoea: a randomised clinical trial. Thorax. 2021 Sep;76(9):930-938. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-216167. Epub 2021 Apr 22.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2014142
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