Intranasal Oxytocin Effects in Alcohol Withdrawal and Dependence; Follow-up Study

Long-term Effects of Intranasal Oxytocin in Alcohol Withdrawal and Dependence: Follow-up of a Randomized Controlled Trial

This study is an assessment of the long-term effect of oxytocin nasal spray on alcohol withdrawal and dependence in adults admitted for detoxification of alcohol after 60 days and 1 year. It is a follow-up study of a placebo-controlled randomized controlled study where subjects used oxytocin nasal spray during acute withdrawal and the following 4 weeks in an outpatient setting. Half of the participants have received oxytocin nasal spray, the other half placebo nasal spray (NCT02903251). (added March 2019: 24 patients were available for 1-year follow-up)

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

38

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Trondheim, Norway
        • Lade Addiction Treatment Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • participants in the RCT (NCT02903251) who completed the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • participants in the RCT (NCT02903251) who did not complete the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo

intranasal spray without oxytocin Day 1-3: Twice daily intranasal spray without oxytocin, administered by health personnel.

Day 3-30: Self-administered intranasal spray as needed, max thrice daily

6 insufflations (24 IU of placebo total) given twice daily, day 1-3. 2 insufflations (8 IU of placebo total) as needed, max thrice daily, day 3-30 Day 30 - 12 months: No further oxytocin treatment, i.e. treatment-as-usual.
Other Names:
  • placebo
Experimental: oxytocin

intranasal oxytocin spray Day 1-3: Twice daily intranasal oxytocin spray administered by health personnel.

Day 3-30:Self-administered intranasal spray as needed, max thrice daily

6 insufflations (24 IU of oxytocin total) given twice daily, day 1-3. 2 insufflations (8 IU of oxytocin total) as needed, max thrice daily, day 3-30 Day 30 - 12 months: No further oxytocin treatment, i.e. treatment-as-usual.
Other Names:
  • Syntocinon

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Alcohol intake
Time Frame: 60 days
using self-reported alcohol use (days used and alcohol units)
60 days
Alcohol intake
Time Frame: 1 year
using the Timeline Follow-back method and phosphatidylethanol (PEth) blood test
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sleep
Time Frame: 60 days
self-reported sleeping hours
60 days
Sleep
Time Frame: 1 year
self-reported sleeping hours
1 year
Number of rehospitalisations and readmissions to treatment for substance use disorders
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

March 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

November 9, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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