An Analysis of Adverse Events and Satisfaction Outcomes of Women Who Underwent Primary and Secondary Breast Augmentation Using Silimed® Breast Implants (STEPS A)

March 12, 2026 updated by: Silimed Industria de Implantes Ltda

Post-market Monitoring and Control of Safety and Efficacy of Silimed® Breast Implants With Textured Surface and Polyurethane Foam-coated Surface

The study investigates the safety and performance of Silimed® silicone gel breast implants with a textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel breast implants with polyurethane coated surface. Female patients who underwent primary or secondary breast augmentation using Silimed® breast implants will be followed-up through 10 years. The safety of each type of Silimed® breast implant is going to be assessed by estimating the known and unexpected short- and long-term risk / adverse event rates. The performance of each type of Silimed® breast implant is going to be assesses by estimating the satisfaction and quality of life after implantation.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

632

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Rio de Janeiro
      • Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 24230-052
        • Recruiting
        • Perfektua Serviços Médicos Ltda
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Celso EJ Boechat, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women aged 18 years old or older who have undergone breast augmentation using Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface or Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam coated surface.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • provide written informed consent.
  • female at birth
  • be 18 years of age or older
  • have received breast implant(s) for indication of primary or secondary augmentation until 21 days before (including the visit window)
  • having received a breast implant with a textured surface or a breast implant with a surface coated with Silimed® polyurethane foam
  • ability to comply with the protocol throughout the follow-up period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • mammary reconstruction in at least one breast or augmentation after previous reconstruction,
  • pregnancy informed or breastfeeding at the inclusion moment,
  • advanced fibrocystic disease at the time of implantation,
  • neoplasia of any type not yet treated or being treated at the time of implantation, infection in activity not yet treated or being treated at any site at the time of implantation,
  • reporting or recording of adverse reactions or intolerance to polyurethane or silicone prior to implantation,
  • immune diseases affecting active connective tissue or (eg, lupus erythematosus, discoid lupus, scleroderma, etc.) at the time of implantation,
  • signs of inflammation of the breast or implant site at the time of implantation,
  • Increased risk of immediate postoperative complications due to use of illicit drugs or medications,
  • Increased risk of immediate post-surgical complications caused by illicit drug use or medication use,
  • have participated in another clinical study up to 6 months prior to the placement of the implant,
  • any other condition which, based on the opinion of the investigator or designee, may prevent the provision of informed consent, renders participation in the study is unsafe, compromises adherence to the protocol, complicates the interpretation of data from the study outcome, or otherwise interferes with the achievement of study objectives.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Textured Group
Women undergoing primary and secondary breast augmentation with Silimed® Textured Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implant.
Women undergoing primary and secondary breast augmentation using Silimed® Textured Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implant.
Polyurethane Group
Women undergoing primary and secondary breast augmentation with Silimed® Polyurethane Foam Covered Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implant
Women undergoing primary and secondary breast augmentation using Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Expected Adverse Events
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the known short-term and long-term risk / adverse event rate for Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Unexpected Adverse Events
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the unknown short-term and long-term risk / adverse event rate for Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient's Satisfaction in Relation to Aesthetic Result
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the performance of Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface through the satisfaction of the patient regarding the aesthetic result after breast augmentation. The assessment of patient's satisfaction will be done by means of a likert scale, where the following satisfaction options can be selected: 1 = definitely satisfied, 2 = satisfied, 3 = slightly satisfied, 4 = slightly dissatisfied and 5 = definitely unsatisfied.
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Patient's Satisfaction in General
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the performance of Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface after breast augmentation by means of a questionnaire, the Breast Self-Assessment Questionnaire (BEQ-Brazil), which consist of 55 questions related to satisfaction and comfort with the overall appearance of the breasts.
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Evaluator's Satisfaction in Relation to Aesthetic Result
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the performance of Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface through the satisfaction of the evaluator regarding the aesthetic result after patient's breast augmentation. The assessment of evaluator's satisfaction will be done by means of a likert scale, where the following satisfaction options can be selected: 1 = definitely satisfied, 2 = satisfied, 3 = slightly satisfied, 4 = slightly dissatisfied and 5 = definitely unsatisfied.
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Patient's Quality of Life
Time Frame: Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.
Estimate the performance of Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with textured surface and Silimed® silicone gel-filled breast implants with polyurethane foam covered surface through the quality of life of the patient after breast augmentation. The assessment of patient's quality of life will be done by means of the Rosemberg Global Self-Esteem Scale, in order to evaluate the overall self-esteem of the sample.
Every three years through the 10 years length of the study.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Celso EJ Boechat, MD, Perfektua Serviços Médicos Ltda

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 31, 2018

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2036

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2036

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 16, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 12, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 6002030

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

All IPD that underlie results in a publication will be shared.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

The IPD will be shared starting 6 months after the end of the study.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

It was not defined yet.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • CSR

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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