- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03367403
A Study of LY3002813 in Participants With Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (TRAILBLAZER-ALZ)
Assessment of Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of LY3002813 in Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Ontario
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Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1N 5C8
- Bruyere Research Institute
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Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9H2P4
- Kawartha Regional Memory Clinic
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M3B2S7
- Toronto Memory Program
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Quebec
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Gatineau, Quebec, Canada, J8T 8J1
- Clinique de la Memoire de l'Outaouais
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Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1L 0H8
- DIEX Recherche Sherbrooke, Inc
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Arizona
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006
- Banner Alzheimer's Institute
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Sun City, Arizona, United States, 85351
- Banner Sun Health Research Institute
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California
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Fullerton, California, United States, 92835
- Neurology Center of North Orange County
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Irvine, California, United States, 92614
- Irvine Clinical Research Center
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Irvine, California, United States, 92697
- Institute for Memory Impairment & Neurological Disorders
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Newport Beach, California, United States, 92660
- Pharmacology Research Institute
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San Diego, California, United States, 92123
- Sharp Mesa Vista Hospital
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San Diego, California, United States, 92103
- Pacific Research Network Inc
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Santa Ana, California, United States, 92705
- Syrentis Clinical Research
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Connecticut
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Danbury, Connecticut, United States, 06810
- Associated Neurologists, PC - Danbury
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Stamford, Connecticut, United States, 06905
- KI Health Partners, LLC d/b/a NE Inst. for Clin. Res.
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Florida
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Atlantis, Florida, United States, 33462
- JEM Research Institute
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Bradenton, Florida, United States, 34205
- Bradenton Research Center
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Delray Beach, Florida, United States, 33445
- Brain Matters Research
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Hollywood, Florida, United States, 33021
- Infinity Clinical Research, LLC
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Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32216
- Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research
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Merritt Island, Florida, United States, 32592
- Merritt Island Medical Research LLC
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33126
- Pharmax Research Clinic
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33137
- Miami Jewish Health Systems
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New Port Richey, Florida, United States, 34652
- Suncoast Clinical Research
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Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
- Compass Research
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Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, United States, 33410
- Palm Beach Neurological Group
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Pompano Beach, Florida, United States, 33064
- Quantum Laboratories
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Port Orange, Florida, United States, 32127
- Progressive Medical Research
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Sarasota, Florida, United States, 34239
- Intercoastal Medical Group
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33613
- Stedman Clinical Trials
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33609
- Axiom Research
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The Villages, Florida, United States, 32162
- Compass Research
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60640
- Great Lakes Clinical Trials
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Elk Grove Village, Illinois, United States, 60007
- Alexian Brothers Medical Center
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
- Indiana University School of Medicine
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46256
- Josephson Wallack Munshower Neurology
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Kansas
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Fairway, Kansas, United States, 66160
- University of Kansas Hospital
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Topeka, Kansas, United States, 66606
- Cotton O'Neil Clinic
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Massachusetts
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Belmont, Massachusetts, United States, 02478
- McLean Hospital
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Methuen, Massachusetts, United States, 01844
- ActivMed Practices & Research, Inc
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Newton, Massachusetts, United States, 02459
- Boston Center for Memory
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Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States, 02360-4843
- Donald S Marks
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Missouri
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St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63108
- Washington University
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89113
- Las Vegas Medical Research
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New Jersey
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Toms River, New Jersey, United States, 08755
- Advanced Memory Research Institute of New Jersey
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North Carolina
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Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28211
- Behavioral Health Center Research
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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, 27405
- Guilford Neurologic Associates
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27607
- Raleigh Neurology Associates
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27103
- Piedmont Medical Research
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Ohio
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Beachwood, Ohio, United States, 44122
- Insight Clinical Trials
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Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
- Ohio State University Medical Center
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Dayton, Ohio, United States, 45459
- Neurology Diagnostics, Inc.
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Pennsylvania
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Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, United States, 19090
- Abington Neurological Associates
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Rhode Island
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Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903
- Rhode Island Hospital
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Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02906
- Butler Hospital
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75214
- Texas Neurology, PA
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Houston Methodist
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Vermont
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Bennington, Vermont, United States, 05201
- The Memory Clinic
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Virginia
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Fairfax, Virginia, United States, 22031
- Cognition Health
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23294
- National Clinical Research - Richmond
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Gradual and progressive change in memory function reported by participants or informants for ≥ 6 months.
- MMSE score of 20 to 28 (inclusive) at baseline or an acceptable historical flortaucipir PET scan within 6 months prior to baseline that meets the central read criteria.
- Meet 18F flortaucipir PET scan eligibility criteria.
- Meet 18F florbetapir PET scan (central read) eligibility criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a history of long QT syndrome.
- Have received treatment with a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine for less than 2 months before randomization.
- Contraindication to MRI.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Donanemab Monotherapy (Donanemab-M)
Participants received 700 milligram (mg) donanemab intravenously (IV) every 4 weeks (Q4W) x 3 doses, then 1400 mg donanemab IV Q4W for up to 72 weeks.
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Administered IV
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants received placebo IV Q4W for up to 72 weeks.
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Administered IV
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Experimental: Donanemab in Combination With LY3202626 (Donanemab-C)
Participants received 700 mg donanemab IV Q4W x 3 doses, then 1400 mg donanemab IV Q4W in combination with 12 mg of LY3202626 orally for up to 72 weeks. As per protocol amendment (d) approved on Oct 9, 2018, donanemab in combination with LY3202626 (donanemab-C) arm discontinued as there was a low probability of identifying a statistically significant effect of 12mg of LY3202626 slowing cognitive decline. |
Administered orally
Administered IV
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in the Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale (iADRS) Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
|
Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale is used to assess whether donanemab slows down the cognitive and functional decline associated with AD compared with placebo.
iADRS is a simple linear combination of 13-item alzheimer's disease assessment scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-Cog13) and the Alzheimer's disease cooperative study-instrumental activities of daily living scale (ADCS-iADL).
The scale ranges from 0 to 144, where lower scores indicate worse performance and higher score indicates better performance.
Least Squares (LS) Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, pooled investigator, acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine use at baseline, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in the 13-item Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog13) Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
|
The ADAS is a rater administered instrument that was designed to assess the severity of the dysfunction in the cognitive and noncognitive behaviors characteristic of persons with AD.
The cognitive subscale of the ADAS consists of 13 items assessing areas of cognitive function most typically impaired in AD: orientation, verbal memory, language, praxis, delayed free recall, digit cancellation.
The ADAS--Cog13 scale ranges from 0 to 85. Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.
LS Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, pooled investigator, AChEI and/or memantine use at baseline, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
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CDR-SB is a semi-structured interview of participants and their caregivers.
Participant's cognitive status is rated across 6 domains of functioning, including memory, orientation, judgment/problem solving, community affairs, home/hobbies, and personal care.
Severity score assigned for each of 6 domains; Total score (SB) ranges from 0 to 18. Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.
LS Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, pooled investigator, AChEI and/or memantine use at baseline, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
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MMSE is a brief screening instrument used to assess cognitive function (orientation, memory, attention, ability to name objects, follow verbal/written commands, write a sentence, and copy figures).
Total score ranges from 0 to 30; lower score indicates greater disease severity.
LS Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, pooled investigator, AChEI and/or memantine use at baseline, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADCS-iADL) Score
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
|
The ADCS-ADL is a 23-item inventory developed as a rater-administered questionnaire answered by the participant's caregiver.
The ADCS-ADL measures both basic and instrumental activities (instrumental activity items 6a, 7-23) of daily living by participants.
The range for the ADCS-iADL is 0-59 with higher scores reflecting better performance.
LS Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, pooled investigator, AChEI and/or memantine use at baseline, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in Brain Amyloid Plaque Deposition as Measured by Florbetapir F18 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Florbetapir PET imaging was used as a quantitative amyloid biomarker.
Florbetapir PET scans at baseline and at 76 weeks after the first treatment were used to quantitatively estimate change in amyloid plaques.
Quantitative amyloid burden was first formalized as the average Standardized Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) in six predetermined cortical areas of the brain relative to the cerebellum as a reference region.
Larger SUVR reflects the larger cortical amyloid burden relative to cerebellum.
SUVR values were further calibrated to a centiloid (CL) scale.
The Centiloid scale anchor points are 0 and 100, where 0 represents a high-certainty amyloid negative scan and 100 represents the amount of global amyloid deposition found in a typical AD scan.
Least Squares mean change was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline, baseline-by-visit, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in Brain Tau Deposition as Measured by Flortaucipir F18 PET Scan
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
|
Flortaucipir PET imaging was used as a quantitative tau biomarker.
Flortaucipir PET scans at baseline and at 76 weeks after the first treatment were used to quantitatively estimate change in aggregated tau neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs).
Quantitative tau burden was formalized using two measures: weighted average Standardized Uptake Value Ratio (MUBADA SUVR) in the brain relative to the cerebellum gray as a reference region and the global tau load (TauL) generated using a TauIQ method.
Larger weighted average SUVR reflects the larger cortical tau burden relative to cerebellum gray.
The TauIQ method quantifies the spatiotemporal accumulation pattern of tau and larger TauL value reflects the larger global tau level in the brain as determined using a TauIQ mathematical framework.
Least Squares mean change was controlled for baseline + age + treatment (Type III sum of squares).
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Change From Baseline in Brain Volume as Measured by Volumetric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (vMRI)
Time Frame: Baseline, 76 Weeks
|
MRI scans at baseline and at 76 weeks after the first treatment were used to quantitatively estimate change in brain atrophy.
Volumetric MRI (vMRI) parameters were measured in 14 brain regions: bilateral cortical, bilateral entorhinal cortex, bilateral hippocampus, bilateral inferior parietal lobe, bilateral isthmus cingulate, bilateral lateral parietal lobe, bilateral medial temporal lobe, bilateral precuneus, bilateral prefrontal lobe, bilateral superior temporal lobe, bilateral ventricles, bilateral whole brain, bilateral whole temporal lobe, and bilateral white matter.
The atrophy was assessed by tensor-based morphometry, which captures volume changes within the deformation map.
LS Mean value was controlled for fixed, categorical effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, fixed covariates of baseline, and age at baseline.
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Baseline, 76 Weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Shcherbinin S, Evans CD, Lu M, Andersen SW, Pontecorvo MJ, Willis BA, Gueorguieva I, Hauck PM, Brooks DA, Mintun MA, Sims JR. Association of Amyloid Reduction After Donanemab Treatment With Tau Pathology and Clinical Outcomes: The TRAILBLAZER-ALZ Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2022 Oct 1;79(10):1015-1024. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.2793.
- Mintun MA, Lo AC, Duggan Evans C, Wessels AM, Ardayfio PA, Andersen SW, Shcherbinin S, Sparks J, Sims JR, Brys M, Apostolova LG, Salloway SP, Skovronsky DM. Donanemab in Early Alzheimer's Disease. N Engl J Med. 2021 May 6;384(18):1691-1704. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2100708. Epub 2021 Mar 13.
- Zimmer JA, Ardayfio P, Wang H, Khanna R, Evans CD, Lu M, Sparks J, Andersen S, Lauzon S, Nery ESM, Battioui C, Engle SE, Biffi A, Svaldi D, Salloway S, Greenberg SM, Sperling RA, Mintun M, Brooks DA, Sims JR. Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities With Donanemab in Early Symptomatic Alzheimer Disease: Secondary Analysis of the TRAILBLAZER-ALZ and ALZ 2 Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA Neurol. 2025 May 1;82(5):461-469. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2025.0065.
- Klein EG, Schroeder K, Wessels AM, Phipps A, Japha M, Schilling T, Zimmer JA. How donanemab data address the coverage with evidence development questions. Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Apr;20(4):3127-3140. doi: 10.1002/alz.13700. Epub 2024 Feb 7.
- Chandler JM, Lansdall CJ, Ye W, McDougall F, Belger M, Toth B, Mi X, Sink KM, Atkins AS. The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living dependence score: revision and validation of an algorithm evaluating patient dependence across the spectrum of AD severity. J Prev Alzheimers Dis. 2025 Sep;12(8):100261. doi: 10.1016/j.tjpad.2025.100261. Epub 2025 Jul 1.
- Ardayfio P, Mullins GR, Khanna R, Zimmer JA, Wang H, Nery ESM, Evans CD, Piela P, Battioui C, Lauzon S, Anglin G, Ng HW, Jayaraman AR, Agada N, Natalie CR, Brooks DA, Sims JR. Infusion-related reactions in donanemab-treated participants with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2026 Mar 8;12(1):e70229. doi: 10.1002/trc2.70229. eCollection 2026 Jan-Mar.
- Pontecorvo MJ, Lu M, Burnham SC, Schade AE, Dage JL, Shcherbinin S, Collins EC, Sims JR, Mintun MA. Association of Donanemab Treatment With Exploratory Plasma Biomarkers in Early Symptomatic Alzheimer Disease: A Secondary Analysis of the TRAILBLAZER-ALZ Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurol. 2022 Dec 1;79(12):1250-1259. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.3392.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 16933 (IAEA)
- I5T-MC-AACG (Other Identifier: Eli Lilly and Company)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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