A Study Assessing Circulation Around Surgical Incisions at the Time of Laparotomy Closure

August 1, 2022 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Feasibility of Assessing Wound Perfusion at the Time of Laparotomy Closure

This study is being done to find out if Spectrum Near-Infrared (NIR) imaging with Indocyanine Green (ICG) dye can help measure blood flow around an incision before and after the surgeon closes the incision with staples or sutures.

The Spectrum NIR imaging system uses a handheld camera that produces a special type of light that can help surgeons see things during surgery that are difficult to see with the naked eye, for example, cancer tissue versus healthy tissue. Spectrum NIR imaging has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a tool that is widely used during surgery.

ICG dye is a sterile solution that can be seen with Spectrum NIR imaging. This dye, used with Spectrum NIR imaging, allows surgeons to see blood flow to parts of the body during and after surgery. Making sure that there is enough blood flow to the surgical site helps to promote a less complicated recovery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Consent only)
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent only)
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Consent only )
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Consent Only)
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester (Consent only)
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11570
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre (Consent only)
      • Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent Only)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Criteria for Eligibility Prior to Surgery

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Woman undergoing a laparotomy procedure via a vertical midline incision for any indication with the Gynecology Service at MSK
  • Age ≥18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with hepatic dysfunction as evidenced by elevated transaminases
  • Women with a history of cirrhosis or other chronic liver disease
  • Women with an allergy to iodine
  • Women undergoing laparoscopic or minimally invasive surgery

Criteria for Eligibility Post-Surgery

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Woman undergoing a laparotomy procedure via a vertical midline incision for any indication with the Gynecology Service at MSK
  • Age ≥18 years

Subject Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with laparotomy incisions unable to be closed primarily due to tissue or fascial damage
  • Women with transverse laparotomy incisions
  • Women with laparotomy incisions left open due to a case classification as "contaminated" or "dirty"

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Women having a Laparotomy
The first 10 patients enrolled will undergo skin closure with staples. The next 10 patients enrolled will undergo skin closure with a running subcuticular suture.to evaluate skin perfusion using the Spectrum NIR imaging system following intravenous injection of ICG in all patients. Patients will be assigned skin closure with either running subcuticular suture or skin staples in a sequential, nonrandomized fashion before the procedure. After the planned surgical procedure is complete, ICG will be injected intravenously. Video of the incision will be recorded. After skin closure is complete, a second intravenous bolus of ICG (same dose as previously injected) will be given. Video of the incision will again be recorded. Measurement of perfusion will subsequently be performed by video analysis at the previously described three predefined points along the incision after surgery is complete and again after skin closure.
Laparotomy via vertical midline incision and after the planned surgical procedure is complete.
ICG will be injected intravenously ICG is a fluorescent iodide dye.
The Spectrum NIR imaging system uses a handheld camera that emits light in the NIR range.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
percentage of cases with successful perfusion measurements
Time Frame: 1 year
Feasibility will be determined by the percentage of cases with successful perfusion measurements.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 15, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

August 1, 2022

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

August 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

January 24, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 1, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 17-650

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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