Chemotherapy Before Surgery and Radiation Therapy or Surgery and Radiation Therapy Alone in Treating Patients With Nasal and Paranasal Sinus Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery

April 29, 2026 updated by: ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Phase II Randomized Trial of Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery and Post-Operative Radiation Versus Surgery and Post-Operative Radiation for Organ Preservation of T3 and T4a Nasal and Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma (NPNSCC)

This randomized phase II trial studies how well chemotherapy before surgery and radiation therapy works compared to surgery and radiation therapy alone in treating patients with nasal and paranasal sinus cancer that can be removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, cisplatin, and carboplatin work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving chemotherapy before surgery and radiation therapy may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed and treated with radiation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the structure preservation rate for patients with locally advanced resectable nasal and paranasal sinus squamous cell carcinoma (NPNSCC) with or without neoadjuvant therapy; all patients will undergo surgical resection and postoperative standard care.

II. Evaluate overall survival (OS) for patients with locally advanced resectable NPNSCC with or without neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgical resection and postoperative standard care.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) for this patient population. II. Examine the rate of structure preservation for the orbit (freedom from orbital exenteration).

III. Evaluate site reported p16 data and correlate with outcome. IV. Determine the accuracy of baseline/post-chemotherapy magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fludeoxyglucose F-18 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT)-based prediction of orbit and skull base preservation.

V. Determine the accuracy of baseline/post-chemotherapy MRI and/or FDG PET/CT-based prediction of 2-year overall survival.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the effects of tobacco, operationalized as combustible tobacco (1a), other forms of tobacco (1b), and environmental tobacco exposure (ETS) (1c) on provider-reported cancer-treatment toxicity (adverse events [both clinical and hematologic] and dose modifications).

II. To determine the effects of tobacco on patient-reported physical symptoms and psychological symptoms.

III. To examine quitting behaviors and behavioral counseling/support and cessation medication utilization.

IV. To explore the effect of tobacco use and exposure on treatment duration, relative dose intensity, and therapeutic benefit.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Patients undergo standard of care surgery. Beginning 4-6 weeks after surgery, patients undergo image guided intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) once daily (QD) for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions. Patients with positive margins/positive extracapsular spread (ECS) in lymph nodes undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions and cisplatin intravenously (IV) over 1-2 hours or carboplatin IV over 30 minutes (for patients who are ineligible to receive cisplatin) weekly for 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM B: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Patients who are ineligible to receive cisplatin receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo standard of care surgery no later than 6 weeks following the last dose of chemotherapy. Beginning 4-6 weeks after surgery, patients undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions. Patients with positive margins/positive ECS in lymph nodes undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours or carboplatin IV over 30 minutes (for patients who are ineligible to receive cisplatin) weekly for 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months if < 2 years from study entry and then every 6 months if 2-5 years from study entry.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

82

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85719
        • Recruiting
        • Banner University Medical Center - Tucson
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher Le
        • Contact:
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85719
        • Recruiting
        • University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher Le
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 800-327-2873
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85704
        • Recruiting
        • University of Arizona Cancer Center-Orange Grove Campus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christopher Le
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 520-694-8900
    • Arkansas
      • Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States, 72903
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Fort Smith
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 800-378-9373
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92093
        • Withdrawn
        • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
        • Recruiting
        • Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Peter H. Hwang
        • Contact:
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
        • Recruiting
        • VA Palo Alto Health Care System
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 800-455-0057
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Harlan A. Pinto
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06520
        • Recruiting
        • Yale University
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Barbara A. Burtness
      • New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
        • Recruiting
        • Smilow Cancer Center/Yale-New Haven Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Barbara A. Burtness
    • Florida
      • Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33146
        • Suspended
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables
      • Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States, 33442
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ruben Carmona
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Recruiting
        • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ruben Carmona
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Plantation, Florida, United States, 33324
        • Recruiting
        • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ruben Carmona
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 305-243-2647
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33607
        • Recruiting
        • Moffitt Cancer Center-International Plaza
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine H. Chung
        • Contact:
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
        • Recruiting
        • Moffitt Cancer Center - McKinley Campus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine H. Chung
        • Contact:
      • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
        • Recruiting
        • Moffitt Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Christine H. Chung
        • Contact:
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
        • Recruiting
        • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dong M. Shin
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 404-778-1868
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308
        • Recruiting
        • Emory University Hospital Midtown
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dong M. Shin
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 888-946-7447
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30308
        • Recruiting
        • Emory Proton Therapy Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dong M. Shin
        • Contact:
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, United States, 83706
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
      • Caldwell, Idaho, United States, 83605
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
      • Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States, 83814
        • Recruiting
        • Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Meridian, Idaho, United States, 83642
        • Recruiting
        • Idaho Urologic Institute-Meridian
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
      • Nampa, Idaho, United States, 83686
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Alphonsus Medical Center-Nampa
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Post Falls, Idaho, United States, 83854
        • Recruiting
        • Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
    • Illinois
      • Aurora, Illinois, United States, 60504
        • Recruiting
        • Rush - Copley Medical Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Recruiting
        • Rush University Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael J. Jelinek
        • Contact:
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Northwestern University
      • Danville, Illinois, United States, 61832
        • Recruiting
        • Carle on Vermilion
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
      • Effingham, Illinois, United States, 62401
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Physician Group-Effingham
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
      • Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201
        • Recruiting
        • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nicholas P. Campbell
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 847-570-2109
      • Glenview, Illinois, United States, 60026
        • Recruiting
        • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Glenbrook Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nicholas P. Campbell
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 847-570-2109
      • Highland Park, Illinois, United States, 60035
        • Recruiting
        • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Highland Park Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nicholas P. Campbell
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 847-570-2109
      • Mattoon, Illinois, United States, 61938
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
      • Mount Vernon, Illinois, United States, 62864
        • Recruiting
        • Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 618-242-4600
      • Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
        • Recruiting
        • Carle Cancer Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
      • Urbana, Illinois, United States, 61801
        • Recruiting
        • The Carle Foundation Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vamsi K. Vasireddy
    • Iowa
      • Carroll, Iowa, United States, 51401
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Anthony Regional Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Recruiting
        • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Des Moines
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-282-2921
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50314
        • Recruiting
        • Broadlawns Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-282-2200
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309
        • Recruiting
        • Iowa Methodist Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-6727
      • Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50316
        • Recruiting
        • Iowa Lutheran Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-241-8704
      • West Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50266-7700
        • Recruiting
        • Methodist West Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Joshua Lukenbill
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 515-343-1000
    • Kansas
      • Garden City, Kansas, United States, 67846
        • Recruiting
        • Central Care Cancer Center - Garden City
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Great Bend, Kansas, United States, 67530
        • Recruiting
        • Central Care Cancer Center - Great Bend
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center
      • Lawrence, Kansas, United States, 66044
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Lawrence Memorial Hospital
      • Olathe, Kansas, United States, 66061
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Olathe Health Cancer Center
      • Overland Park, Kansas, United States, 66210
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park
      • Pittsburg, Kansas, United States, 66762
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Ascension Via Christi - Pittsburg
      • Salina, Kansas, United States, 67401
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Salina Regional Health Center
      • Topeka, Kansas, United States, 66606
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Health System Saint Francis Campus
      • Westwood, Kansas, United States, 66205
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center
    • Kentucky
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
        • Recruiting
        • The James Graham Brown Cancer Center at University of Louisville
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 502-562-3429
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Neal E. Dunlap
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Suspended
        • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • Recruiting
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 800-865-1125
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Paul L. Swiecicki
      • Brownstown, Michigan, United States, 48183
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Cancer Institute-Downriver
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Clinton Township, Michigan, United States, 48038
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Dearborn, Michigan, United States, 48126
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Medical Center-Fairlane
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
        • Recruiting
        • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ammar Sukari
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States, 48334
        • Recruiting
        • Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ammar Sukari
      • Jackson, Michigan, United States, 49201
        • Recruiting
        • Allegiance Health
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Novi, Michigan, United States, 48377
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Medical Center-Columbus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • Shelby, Michigan, United States, 48315
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford Macomb Health Center - Shelby Township
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
      • West Bloomfield, Michigan, United States, 48322
        • Recruiting
        • Henry Ford West Bloomfield Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ding Wang
    • Minnesota
      • Bemidji, Minnesota, United States, 56601
    • Missouri
      • Ballwin, Missouri, United States, 63011
        • Recruiting
        • Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-Ballwin
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-251-7058
      • Bolivar, Missouri, United States, 65613
        • Recruiting
        • Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • City of Saint Peters, Missouri, United States, 63376
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Douglas R. Adkins
        • Contact:
      • Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Douglas R. Adkins
        • Contact:
      • Joplin, Missouri, United States, 64804
        • Recruiting
        • Freeman Health System
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Joplin, Missouri, United States, 64804
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Joplin
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64154
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center - North
      • North Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64116
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center at North Kansas City Hospital
      • Rolla, Missouri, United States, 65401
        • Recruiting
        • Delbert Day Cancer Institute at PCRMC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Rolla, Missouri, United States, 65401
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 573-458-6379
      • Saint Joseph, Missouri, United States, 64506
        • Recruiting
        • Heartland Regional Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Springfield
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 417-269-4520
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
        • Recruiting
        • CoxHealth South Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 417-269-4520
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
        • Recruiting
        • Washington University School of Medicine
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Douglas R. Adkins
        • Contact:
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63128
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital South
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 314-251-7066
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63129
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center-South County
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Douglas R. Adkins
        • Contact:
      • St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63136
        • Recruiting
        • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Douglas R. Adkins
        • Contact:
    • Montana
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Recruiting
        • Billings Clinic Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Bozeman, Montana, United States, 59715
        • Recruiting
        • Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Recruiting
        • Benefis Healthcare- Sletten Cancer Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Recruiting
        • Great Falls Clinic
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Recruiting
        • Kalispell Regional Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59804
        • Recruiting
        • Community Medical Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:
    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Marc Cohen
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-639-7592
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Marc Cohen
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-639-7592
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Marc Cohen
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-639-7592
    • New York
      • Bay Shore, New York, United States, 11706
        • Recruiting
        • Northwell Health Imbert Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maged Ghaly
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263
        • Recruiting
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Anurag K. Singh
      • Lake Success, New York, United States, 11042
        • Recruiting
        • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maged Ghaly
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
      • New Hyde Park, New York, United States, 11040
        • Recruiting
        • Long Island Jewish Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maged Ghaly
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Recruiting
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Marc Cohen
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-639-7592
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • Recruiting
        • Mount Sinai Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Marshall R. Posner
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 212-824-7309
          • Email: CCTO@mssm.edu
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Recruiting
        • Lenox Hill Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Maged Ghaly
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 516-734-8896
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14642
        • Recruiting
        • University of Rochester
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 585-275-5830
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Paul M. Barr
      • The Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
        • Recruiting
        • Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Balazs Halmos
      • The Bronx, New York, United States, 10467
        • Recruiting
        • Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Balazs Halmos
      • The Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
        • Recruiting
        • Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Balazs Halmos
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • Recruiting
        • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Colette Shen
        • Contact:
    • North Dakota
      • Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
      • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219
        • Recruiting
        • University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vinita Takiar
        • Contact:
      • West Chester, Ohio, United States, 45069
        • Recruiting
        • University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-West Chester
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Vinita Takiar
        • Contact:
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73120
        • Recruiting
        • Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jay W. Carlson
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 405-752-3402
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
        • Active, not recruiting
        • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Beaver, Pennsylvania, United States, 15009
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC-Heritage Valley Health System Beaver
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Greensburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 15601
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC Cancer Centers - Arnold Palmer Pavilion
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 724-838-1900
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, United States, 17109
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC Pinnacle Cancer Center/Community Osteopathic Campus
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • New Castle, Pennsylvania, United States, 16105
        • Suspended
        • UPMC Jameson
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Recruiting
        • Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Rita S. Axelrod
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
        • Recruiting
        • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 412-647-8073
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15237
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC-Passavant Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 412-367-6454
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC-Presbyterian Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 412-647-2811
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC-Shadyside Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Site Public Contact
          • Phone Number: 412-621-2334
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
      • Washington, Pennsylvania, United States, 15301
        • Recruiting
        • UPMC Washington Hospital Radiation Oncology
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan P. Zandberg
    • South Dakota
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57104
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57117-5134
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75235
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Parkland Memorial Hospital
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
        • Active, not recruiting
        • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
      • Richardson, Texas, United States, 75080
        • Active, not recruiting
        • UT Southwestern Clinical Center at Richardson/Plano
    • Virginia
      • Fairfax, Virginia, United States, 22031
        • Recruiting
        • Inova Schar Cancer Institute
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John F. Deeken
      • Falls Church, Virginia, United States, 22042
        • Recruiting
        • Inova Fairfax Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John F. Deeken
    • Wisconsin
      • Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States, 54701
      • Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
        • Active, not recruiting
        • Medical College of Wisconsin
      • Minocqua, Wisconsin, United States, 54548
      • Rice Lake, Wisconsin, United States, 54868
      • Stevens Point, Wisconsin, United States, 54482
      • Wausau, Wisconsin, United States, 54401
        • Suspended
        • Marshfield Clinic-Wausau Center
      • Weston, Wisconsin, United States, 54476
      • Weston, Wisconsin, United States, 54476
    • Wyoming
      • Sheridan, Wyoming, United States, 82801
        • Recruiting
        • Welch Cancer Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John M. Schallenkamp
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • General physical condition compatible with the proposed chemotherapy and surgery
  • Stage T3 or T4a, histologically-confirmed NPNSCC requiring orbital or skull base resection:

    • Stages T3 and T4a disease will be included regardless of nodal status (N0 or N1-3), provided that surgical therapy would require orbital or skull base resection
    • The surgical oncologist in each institution will determine the need for resection of the orbit OR base of skull at baseline for patients on both Arms A and B and following neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for patients on Arm B

      • Resection of skull base will be deemed necessary according to skull base bone erosion by CT or marrow involvement by MRI is noted; for any disease abutting the skull base; or for ethmoid sinus or frontal sinus involvement
      • Resection of orbital contents will be deemed necessary according to skull base society guidelines, based on involvement of periorbital fat documented by MRI imaging
  • Patients must be deemed surgically resectable by the surgical teams at each institution and must have a determination of degree of anticipated structure preservation of orbit and skull base; this needs to be determined prior to randomization
  • Patients may not be receiving investigational agents at time of registration, or at any time while on study and during the 4 weeks preceding enrollment
  • Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to docetaxel and/or both platinum-based chemotherapy agents are excluded; patient must be able to receive at least one of the two proposed chemotherapy regimens
  • Patients with evidence of distant metastases or leptomeningeal disease (LMD) are excluded
  • Patients must not have received previous irradiation for head and neck tumor, skull base, or brain tumors
  • Patients with uncontrolled inter-current illnesses which in the opinion of the investigator will interfere with the ability to undergo therapy including chemotherapy are excluded
  • Patients with a history of a different malignancy are excluded, unless the disease has not progressed for >= 2 years
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500/mm^3 =< 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 8.0 g/dL =< 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3 =< 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Creatinine clearance of > 60 ml/min; creatinine clearance may be measured or calculated; if calculating, creatinine clearance, use the Cockroft-Gault formula =< 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Total bilirubin within normal limits (must be obtained =< 2 weeks prior to randomization)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) must be within the range allowing for eligibility, must be obtained < 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Alkaline phosphatase must be within the range allowing for eligibility, must be obtained < 2 weeks prior to randomization
  • Patients with a prior history of squamous cell or basal carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer must have been curatively treated
  • No current peripheral neuropathy > grade 2 at time of randomization
  • Patients must not have any co-existing condition that would preclude full compliance with the study; no prior history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  • Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding

    • All females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy
    • A female of childbearing potential is any woman, regardless of sexual orientation or whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
  • Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must be strongly advised to use an accepted and effective method of contraception or to abstain from sexual intercourse for the duration of their participation in the study
  • Patients must have measurable disease; MRI and/or PET/CT scans need to be performed within 2 weeks prior to registration

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm A (surgery, IMRT, cisplatin, carboplatin)
Patients undergo standard of care surgery. Beginning 4-6 weeks after surgery, patients undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions. Patients with positive margins/positive ECS in lymph nodes undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours or carboplatin IV over 30 minutes (for patients who are ineligible to receive cisplatin) weekly for 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Blastocarb
  • Carboplat
  • Carboplatin Hexal
  • Carboplatino
  • Carbosin
  • Carbosol
  • Carbotec
  • CBDCA
  • Displata
  • Ercar
  • JM-8
  • Nealorin
  • Novoplatinum
  • Paraplatin
  • Paraplatin AQ
  • Paraplatine
  • Platinwas
  • Ribocarbo
Ancillary studies
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CDDP
  • Cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum
  • Cismaplat
  • Cisplatinum
  • Neoplatin
  • Platinol
  • Abiplatin
  • Blastolem
  • Briplatin
  • Cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum
  • Cis-diamminedichloro Platinum (II)
  • Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum
  • Cis-dichloroammine Platinum (II)
  • Cis-platinous Diamine Dichloride
  • Cis-platinum
  • Cis-platinum II
  • Cis-platinum II Diamine Dichloride
  • Cisplatina
  • Cisplatyl
  • Citoplatino
  • Citosin
  • Cysplatyna
  • DDP
  • Lederplatin
  • Metaplatin
  • Peyrone's Chloride
  • Peyrone's Salt
  • Placis
  • Plastistil
  • Platamine
  • Platiblastin
  • Platiblastin-S
  • Platinex
  • Platinol- AQ
  • Platinol-AQ
  • Platinol-AQ VHA Plus
  • Platinoxan
  • Platinum
  • Platinum Diamminodichloride
  • Platiran
  • Platistin
  • Platosin
Undergo standard of care surgery
Undergo image guided IMRT
Other Names:
  • IGRT
  • image-guided radiation therapy
Undergo image guided IMRT
Other Names:
  • IMRT
  • Intensity Modulated RT
  • Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy
Experimental: Arm B (docetaxel, cisplatin, carboplatin, surgery, IMRT)
Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Patients who are ineligible to receive cisplatin receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo standard of care surgery no later than 6 weeks following the last dose of chemotherapy. Beginning 4-6 weeks after surgery, patients undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions. Patients with positive margins/positive ECS in lymph nodes undergo image guided IMRT QD for 5 fractions per week for 30 fractions and cisplatin IV or carboplatin IV weekly for 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Correlative studies
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Blastocarb
  • Carboplat
  • Carboplatin Hexal
  • Carboplatino
  • Carbosin
  • Carbosol
  • Carbotec
  • CBDCA
  • Displata
  • Ercar
  • JM-8
  • Nealorin
  • Novoplatinum
  • Paraplatin
  • Paraplatin AQ
  • Paraplatine
  • Platinwas
  • Ribocarbo
Ancillary studies
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CDDP
  • Cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum
  • Cismaplat
  • Cisplatinum
  • Neoplatin
  • Platinol
  • Abiplatin
  • Blastolem
  • Briplatin
  • Cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum
  • Cis-diamminedichloro Platinum (II)
  • Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum
  • Cis-dichloroammine Platinum (II)
  • Cis-platinous Diamine Dichloride
  • Cis-platinum
  • Cis-platinum II
  • Cis-platinum II Diamine Dichloride
  • Cisplatina
  • Cisplatyl
  • Citoplatino
  • Citosin
  • Cysplatyna
  • DDP
  • Lederplatin
  • Metaplatin
  • Peyrone's Chloride
  • Peyrone's Salt
  • Placis
  • Plastistil
  • Platamine
  • Platiblastin
  • Platiblastin-S
  • Platinex
  • Platinol- AQ
  • Platinol-AQ
  • Platinol-AQ VHA Plus
  • Platinoxan
  • Platinum
  • Platinum Diamminodichloride
  • Platiran
  • Platistin
  • Platosin
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Taxotere
  • Docecad
  • RP56976
  • Taxotere Injection Concentrate
Undergo standard of care surgery
Undergo image guided IMRT
Other Names:
  • IGRT
  • image-guided radiation therapy
Undergo image guided IMRT
Other Names:
  • IMRT
  • Intensity Modulated RT
  • Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Structure preservation rate defined as both skull base and orbit being preserved
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
Fisher?s exact test will be used to compare the structure preservation rate between the two arms. The comparison between the two arms for structure preservation will be conducted separately (each at one-sided 0.05 significance level).
Up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: From date of randomization, censoring follow-up at last date of contact, assessed for up to 5 years
Log rank test will be used to compare OS between the two arms. The comparison between the two arms for OS will be conducted separately (each at one-sided 0.05 significance level).
From date of randomization, censoring follow-up at last date of contact, assessed for up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nabil Saba, ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 12, 2019

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 3, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 5, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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