- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03526991
Exploring the Effects of Spinal Cord Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease. (SCS for FOG)
Parkinson Disease (PD) patients experience a variety of motor issues such as walking difficulties, loss of balance, and freezing while walking, which impacts their quality of life. Some symptoms, like freezing of gait (FOG), do not respond to medications typically used to treat PD. Current surgical procedures used to alleviate PD symptoms also do not always improve FOG. Since many traditional therapies have failed for the treatment of FOG, researchers have proposed the use of newer treatments. Recent research in animal models and clinical human data using SCS has produced promising results, specifically showing improvement in FOG with the use of SCS in patients with PD.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for the management of freezing of gait (FOG) that does not respond to conventional treatments in subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD). The investigators hypothesize that SCS significantly decreases FOG episodes in patients with PD.
- Assess the safety, tolerability and preliminary evidence of effectiveness of upper thoracic spinal cord stimulation for freezing of gait in Parkinson's (PD) patients.
- Explore the effects of two SCS programming paradigms on motor, nonmotor and quality of life measures in PD patients with freezing of gait.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Freezing of gait (FOG) is a devastating motor phenomenon which may occur in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) and other neurodegenerative disorders. It is characterized by episodes during which patients cannot generate effective forward stepping movements in the absence of motor deficits.
FOG leads to reduced mobility, loss of independence, social embarrassment, and caregiver stress. While most motor features of PD respond robustly to dopaminergic agents and deep brain stimulation (DBS), there are currently no effective treatments for FOG.
Indirect evidence from case reports of PD patients undergoing spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for neuropathic pain, has consistently described a positive effect of SCS on FOG. In addition, two recent reports demonstrated that thoracic SCS improved locomotion and FOG in patients with advanced PD. The promising role of SCS for the treatment of FOG in PD has encouraged us to assemble a multi-disciplinary team for the systematic investigation of the motor effects of SCS on FOG, locomotion and other parkinsonian features.
The current study integrates minimally invasive SCS and the use of robotic technology to determine objective gait parameters. The investigators propose a pilot study for the implantation of SCS to the spinal cord on PD patients with treatment-refractory FOG, including a longitudinal assessment of motor outcomes. Motors assessments will include: PAMSys and LEGSys to characterize gait, ActivePERS motion sensor to monitor ambulation parameters and overall activity at home, participants will also be given electronic tablets for the ActivePERS to collect real time information about falls.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Nora Vanegas, MD
- Phone Number: 713-798-2273
- Email: Nora.VanegasArroyave@bcm.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Rory Mahabir
- Phone Number: 713-798-5989
- Email: rory.mahabir@bcm.edu
Study Locations
-
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New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10032
- Recruiting
- Columbia University
-
Contact:
- Natasha D Desai
- Email: nd2528@cumc.columbia.edu
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Sub-Investigator:
- Kimberly Kwei, MD
-
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Texas
-
Houston, Texas, United States, 77005
- Recruiting
- Baylor College of Medicine
-
Contact:
- Nora Vanegas
- Email: u235844@bcm.edu
-
Contact:
- Rory Mahabir
- Email: rory.mahabir@bcm.edu
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females between older than 18 years of age.
- Able to provide informed consent
- Diagnosed with idiopathic PD (meeting at least two of the three United Kingdom (UK) Brain Bank criteria for PD, specifically bradykinesia plus resting tremor or rigidity) whose major complaints is levodopa refractory FOG. Levodopa refractoriness will be defined as lack of subjective improvement on FOG episodes as reported by the patient.
- Documented dopaminergic response
- Optimized PD treatment including dopaminergic medications, and/or deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy
- Presence of at least two self-reported levodopa refractory episodes of FOG per day, not limited to start hesitation
- At least one witnessed freezing event during the screening visit in the 'on' medication state (defined as 45 minutes after a regular dose of Levodopa for the subject being studied)
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of any co-morbid psychiatric illness(es) that would interfere with the completion of the study or pose risk to the patient, as defined below:
- Presence of psychosis
- Depression BDI >14
Anxiety BAI >14
- Presence of an active infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, immunosuppression or other medical contraindications to undergoing SCS implantation
- Patients who are currently on anticoagulation treatment or unable to hold off the anticoagulants (including Plavix, Aspirin, Warfarin, etc.) 7 days prior to the SCS procedure.
- Moderate Cognitive Impairment defined by a MoCA < 23
- Diagnosis of failed back surgery syndrome, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) or intractable low back pain and leg pain.
- Women of childbearing potential will be excluded as from participation due to the limited safety data of thoracic SCS on the fetus.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Device Feasibility
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) Tonic stimulation
Tonic stimulation
|
The SCS implantation technique consists of inserting epidural leads-containing multiple stimulating electrodes (8). Two leads will be implanted percutaneously into the epidural space. The implantable pulse generator (IPG) is a neurostimulation system designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses. The system is intended to be used with leads and extensions that are compatible with the system. This neurostimulation system is indicated (FDA approved) as an aid in the management of chronic, intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs. The intended use in this study is considered experimental.
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) Burst stimulation
Burst stimulation.
|
The SCS implantation technique consists of inserting epidural leads-containing multiple stimulating electrodes (8). Two leads will be implanted percutaneously into the epidural space. The implantable pulse generator (IPG) is a neurostimulation system designed to deliver low-intensity electrical impulses. The system is intended to be used with leads and extensions that are compatible with the system. This neurostimulation system is indicated (FDA approved) as an aid in the management of chronic, intractable pain of the trunk and/or limbs. The intended use in this study is considered experimental.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Safety and Tolerability
Time Frame: 12-months
|
Incidence of Adverse Events as assessed by Adverse Event reporting.
|
12-months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in New Freezing of Gait Questionnaire (NFOG-Q) score
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
The New Freezing of Gait Questionnaire (NFOG-Q) is a clinician-administered tool that aims to assess both the clinical aspects of FOG as well as its subsequent impairments on quality of life.
The task ratings and scales are calculated into a summed NFOG-Q score.
The scale is scored from 0-28.
A score of 0 means least severe.
A score of 28 means the most severe.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
10-meter walk
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12-month follow up period
|
The 10-meter walk measures gait velocity.
The 10-meter walk is measured in the length of time duration taken to complete.
A lower duration means a higher gait speed.
A high duration means a lower gain speed.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12-month follow up period
|
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA),
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
This is a test of cognitive function used to screen and track cognitive changes over time.
The MoCA is scored between 0 - 30 which 0 meaning there is an abnormal amount of cognitive function and 30 meaning there is a normal amount of cognitive function.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
Change in MDS-UPDRS score
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
The Movement Disorder Society (MDS) published a revision of the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale, known as the MDS-UPDRS.
The Part III: Motor Examination portion of the scale assesses the motor signs of PD and is completed by the examiner.
The measure is scored between 0 - 76 with 0 have the most abnormal motor signs and 76 having normal motor signs.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS)
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
Symptoms assessed over the last month.
Each symptom scored with respect to: Severity: 0 = None, 1 = Mild: symptoms present but causes little distress or disturbance to patient; 2 = Moderate: some distress or disturbance to patient; 3 = Severe: major source of distress or disturbance to patient.
The measure is scored between 0 - 360, with 0 meaning there are no non-motor symptoms and 360 meaning there are non-motor symptoms.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ39)
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
The PDQ-39 is a 39-item self-report questionnaire, which assesses Parkinson's disease-specific health related quality of life.
The measure is scored between 0 - 100 with 0 meaning no health problems and 100 meaning more health problems.
|
Baseline (pre-surgery), and over a 12month follow up period
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nora Vanegas, MD, Baylor College of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Giladi N, Kao R, Fahn S. Freezing phenomenon in patients with parkinsonian syndromes. Mov Disord. 1997 May;12(3):302-5. doi: 10.1002/mds.870120307.
- Schoneburg B, Mancini M, Horak F, Nutt JG. Framework for understanding balance dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2013 Sep 15;28(11):1474-82. doi: 10.1002/mds.25613. Epub 2013 Aug 7.
- Giladi N, Kao R, Fahn S. Freezing Phenomenon , the Fifth Cardinal Sign of Parkinsonism Freezing Phenomenon in Patients with Parkinsonian Syndromes. 2016;(January). doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5337-3.
- Espay AJ, Fasano A, van Nuenen BF, Payne MM, Snijders AH, Bloem BR. "On" state freezing of gait in Parkinson disease: a paradoxical levodopa-induced complication. Neurology. 2012 Feb 14;78(7):454-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182477ec0. Epub 2012 Jan 18.
- Fasano A, Lozano AM. Deep brain stimulation for movement disorders: 2015 and beyond. Curr Opin Neurol. 2015 Aug;28(4):423-36. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000226.
- Fenelon G, Goujon C, Gurruchaga JM, Cesaro P, Jarraya B, Palfi S, Lefaucheur JP. Spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain improved motor function in a patient with Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2012 Feb;18(2):213-4. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.07.015. Epub 2011 Aug 23. No abstract available.
- Soltani F, Lalkhen A. Improvement of Parkinsonian Symptoms With Spinal Cord Stimulation: Consequence or Coincidence? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013;84(11):e2.74-e2. doi:10.1136/jnnp-2013-306573.165.
- Hassan S, Amer S, Alwaki A, Elborno A. A patient with Parkinson's disease benefits from spinal cord stimulation. J Clin Neurosci. 2013 Aug;20(8):1155-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2012.08.018. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
- Pinto de Souza C, Hamani C, Oliveira Souza C, Lopez Contreras WO, Dos Santos Ghilardi MG, Cury RG, Reis Barbosa E, Jacobsen Teixeira M, Talamoni Fonoff E. Spinal cord stimulation improves gait in patients with Parkinson's disease previously treated with deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord. 2017 Feb;32(2):278-282. doi: 10.1002/mds.26850. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
- Rohani M, Kalsi-Ryan S, Lozano AM, Fasano A. Spinal cord stimulation in primary progressive freezing of gait. Mov Disord. 2017 Sep;32(9):1336-1337. doi: 10.1002/mds.27103. Epub 2017 Jul 6. No abstract available.
- Giladi N, Tal J, Azulay T, Rascol O, Brooks DJ, Melamed E, Oertel W, Poewe WH, Stocchi F, Tolosa E. Validation of the freezing of gait questionnaire in patients with Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2009 Apr 15;24(5):655-61. doi: 10.1002/mds.21745.
- de Lau LM, Breteler MM. Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol. 2006 Jun;5(6):525-35. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70471-9.
- Shulman JM, De Jager PL, Feany MB. Parkinson's disease: genetics and pathogenesis. Annu Rev Pathol. 2011;6:193-222. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pathol-011110-130242.
- Turner BM, Forstmann BU, Love BC, Palmeri TJ, Van Maanen L. Approaches to Analysis in Model-based Cognitive Neuroscience. J Math Psychol. 2017 Feb;76(B):65-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jmp.2016.01.001. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
- Snijders AH, Takakusaki K, Debu B, Lozano AM, Krishna V, Fasano A, Aziz TZ, Papa SM, Factor SA, Hallett M. Physiology of freezing of gait. Ann Neurol. 2016 Nov;80(5):644-659. doi: 10.1002/ana.24778. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
- Fleury V, Pollak P, Gere J, Tommasi G, Romito L, Combescure C, Bardinet E, Chabardes S, Momjian S, Krainik A, Burkhard P, Yelnik J, Krack P. Subthalamic stimulation may inhibit the beneficial effects of levodopa on akinesia and gait. Mov Disord. 2016 Sep;31(9):1389-97. doi: 10.1002/mds.26545. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
- Adams C, Keep M, Martin K, McVicker J, Kumar R. Acute induction of levodopa-resistant freezing of gait upon subthalamic nucleus electrode implantation. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2011 Jul;17(6):488-90. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2011.02.014. Epub 2011 Mar 11. No abstract available.
- van Nuenen BF, Esselink RA, Munneke M, Speelman JD, van Laar T, Bloem BR. Postoperative gait deterioration after bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2008 Dec 15;23(16):2404-6. doi: 10.1002/mds.21986.
- Rocchi L, Carlson-Kuhta P, Chiari L, Burchiel KJ, Hogarth P, Horak FB. Effects of deep brain stimulation in the subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus internus on step initiation in Parkinson disease: laboratory investigation. J Neurosurg. 2012 Dec;117(6):1141-9. doi: 10.3171/2012.8.JNS112006. Epub 2012 Oct 5.
- Ferraye MU, Debu B, Fraix V, Goetz L, Ardouin C, Yelnik J, Henry-Lagrange C, Seigneuret E, Piallat B, Krack P, Le Bas JF, Benabid AL, Chabardes S, Pollak P. Effects of pedunculopontine nucleus area stimulation on gait disorders in Parkinson's disease. Brain. 2010 Jan;133(Pt 1):205-14. doi: 10.1093/brain/awp229. Epub 2009 Sep 22.
- Thevathasan W, Cole MH, Graepel CL, Hyam JA, Jenkinson N, Brittain JS, Coyne TJ, Silburn PA, Aziz TZ, Kerr G, Brown P. A spatiotemporal analysis of gait freezing and the impact of pedunculopontine nucleus stimulation. Brain. 2012 May;135(Pt 5):1446-54. doi: 10.1093/brain/aws039. Epub 2012 Mar 6.
- Zrinzo L, Zrinzo LV, Hariz M. The peripeduncular nucleus: a novel target for deep brain stimulation? Neuroreport. 2007 Aug 6;18(12):1301-2. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282638603. Erratum In: Neuroreport. 2007 Oct 8;18(15):1515.
- Thevathasan W, Coyne TJ, Hyam JA, Kerr G, Jenkinson N, Aziz TZ, Silburn PA. Pedunculopontine nucleus stimulation improves gait freezing in Parkinson disease. Neurosurgery. 2011 Dec;69(6):1248-53; discussion 1254. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e31822b6f71.
- Compton AK, Shah B, Hayek SM. Spinal cord stimulation: a review. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2012 Feb;16(1):35-42. doi: 10.1007/s11916-011-0238-7.
- Fuentes R, Petersson P, Siesser WB, Caron MG, Nicolelis MA. Spinal cord stimulation restores locomotion in animal models of Parkinson's disease. Science. 2009 Mar 20;323(5921):1578-82. doi: 10.1126/science.1164901.
- Shealy CN, Mortimer JT, Reswick JB. Electrical inhibition of pain by stimulation of the dorsal columns: preliminary clinical report. Anesth Analg. 1967 Jul-Aug;46(4):489-91. No abstract available.
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- Thevathasan W, Mazzone P, Jha A, Djamshidian A, Dileone M, Di Lazzaro V, Brown P. Spinal cord stimulation failed to relieve akinesia or restore locomotion in Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2010 Apr 20;74(16):1325-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d9ed58. No abstract available.
- Santana MB, Halje P, Simplicio H, Richter U, Freire MAM, Petersson P, Fuentes R, Nicolelis MAL. Spinal cord stimulation alleviates motor deficits in a primate model of Parkinson disease. Neuron. 2014 Nov 19;84(4):716-722. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2014.08.061. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
- Kiriakopoulos ET, Tasker RR, Nicosia S, Wood ML, Mikulis DJ. Functional magnetic resonance imaging: a potential tool for the evaluation of spinal cord stimulation: technical case report. Neurosurgery. 1997 Aug;41(2):501-4. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199708000-00042.
- Holsheimer J. Which Neuronal Elements are Activated Directly by Spinal Cord Stimulation. Neuromodulation. 2002 Jan;5(1):25-31. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1403.2002._2005.x.
- Weise D, Winkler D, Meixensberger J, Classen J. Effects of spinal cord stimulation in a patient with Parkinson's disease and chronic back pain. J Neurol. 2010;257:S217.
- Yadav AP, Nicolelis MAL. Electrical stimulation of the dorsal columns of the spinal cord for Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord. 2017 Jun;32(6):820-832. doi: 10.1002/mds.27033. Epub 2017 May 12.
- Gazelka HM, Freeman ED, Hooten WM, Eldrige JS, Hoelzer BC, Mauck WD, Moeschler SM, Pingree MJ, Rho RH, Lamer TJ. Incidence of clinically significant percutaneous spinal cord stimulator lead migration. Neuromodulation. 2015 Feb;18(2):123-5; discussion 125. doi: 10.1111/ner.12184. Epub 2014 May 5.
- Hoelzer BC, Bendel MA, Deer TR, Eldrige JS, Walega DR, Wang Z, Costandi S, Azer G, Qu W, Falowski SM, Neuman SA, Moeschler SM, Wassef C, Kim C, Niazi T, Saifullah T, Yee B, Kim C, Oryhan CL, Rosenow JM, Warren DT, Lerman I, Mora R, Hayek SM, Hanes M, Simopoulos T, Sharma S, Gilligan C, Grace W, Ade T, Mekhail NA, Hunter JP, Choi D, Choi DY. Spinal Cord Stimulator Implant Infection Rates and Risk Factors: A Multicenter Retrospective Study. Neuromodulation. 2017 Aug;20(6):558-562. doi: 10.1111/ner.12609. Epub 2017 May 11.
- Mekhail NA, Mathews M, Nageeb F, Guirguis M, Mekhail MN, Cheng J. Retrospective review of 707 cases of spinal cord stimulation: indications and complications. Pain Pract. 2011 Mar-Apr;11(2):148-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2010.00407.x. Epub 2010 Sep 8.
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Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-49023
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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