Technology Delivered Diabetes-Modified Behavioral Activation Treatment (TECHDMBAT)

June 16, 2021 updated by: Egede, Leonard E, Medical College of Wisconsin

Technology Delivered Diabetes-Modified Behavioral Activation Treatment for AAs With T2DM

The overarching goal of this proposal is to test the efficacy of a multi-component, high intensity intervention, technology delivered, diabetes-modified behavioral activation treatment (TECH DM-BAT) that incorporates: 1) diabetes education; 2) home telemonitoring; and 3) diabetes modified behavioral activation, delivered by nurses via smartphones is effective in improving metabolic control in African Americans with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Diabetes Mellitus is highly prevalent in the United States (CDC 2014) and African Americans (AA) are disproportionately affected and have higher prevalence, poorer metabolic control and greater risk for complications and death compared to White Americans. Evidence from the literature show that effective interventions for AAs with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) have multiple components including: education and skills training, nurse case management, and maintain high intensity. However, few large Randomized Clinical Trials (RCT) have tested multi-component interventions that include these key components in AAs with T2DM.

Behavioral Activation is a psychotherapeutic process whereby patients are encouraged to identify and schedule structured and enjoyable activities for behavior change that are likely to improve outcomes such as mood, behaviors and quality of life. A brief manualized behavioral activation treatment for depression (BATD), has been modified for diabetes.

This study tests a multi-component, high intensity intervention that incorporates several strategies that have been shown to be effective in improving diabetes outcomes in AAs. Nurse case managers will use videoconferencing technology to deliver education, skills training and problem solving for diabetes via smartphones, an approach that has not been used previously in vulnerable and underserved ethnic minority populations.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
        • Medical College of Wisconsin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥21 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of T2DM and HbA1c ≥8% at the screening visit;
  • Self-identified as AA
  • Subject must be willing to use the FORA monitoring system for 6 months
  • Subject must be willing to use the study assigned smartphone including videoconferencing, lifestyle monitoring and medication monitoring apps for 6 months
  • Subjects must be able to communicate in English
  • Subjects must have access to a landline or Ethernet for FORA data uploads for the study period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mental confusion on interview suggesting significant dementia
  • Participation in other diabetes clinical trials
  • Alcohol or drug abuse/dependency
  • Active psychosis or acute mental disorder
  • Life expectancy <6 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Group 1
Arm: Other: Group 1 Participants in this group will receive the culturally tailored education booklet titled "Your Guide to Sugar Diabetes". In addition, subjects will complete 10 sessions of diabetes education delivered weekly via videoconferencing lasting 60 minutes each session as detailed above.
Technology delivered diabetes education
Active Comparator: Group 2
Arm: Active Comparator: Group 2 Participants in this group will receive as detailed above, the culturally tailored education booklet titled "My Guide to Sugar Diabetes". In addition, subjects will complete 10 sessions of diabetes education delivered weekly via videoconferencing lasting 60 minutes each session. Patients will also be assigned the FORA Test-n-Go Series Blood Glucose and Blood Pressure monitors and provided glucose test strips to allow testing at least once a day during the initial face-to-face session.
Technology delivered diabetes education and home tele monitoring
Experimental: Group 3
Arm: Experimental: Group 3 The intervention has 3 components: 1) diabetes education; 2) home telemonitoring; and 3) diabetes modified behavioral activation, delivered by nurses via smartphones. Trained nurses will deliver the TECH DM-BAT intervention via videoconferencing technology on smartphones.
Multi-component, high intensity intervention, technology delivered, diabetes-modified behavioral activation treatment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at 3 and 6 months
Time Frame: baseline, 3-months, 6-months
Change from Baseline Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at 3 and 6 months
baseline, 3-months, 6-months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 6, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

April 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 10, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

July 20, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 18, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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