"Impact of Pelvic Floor Prehabilitation Using Biofeedback on the Severity of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome in Patients Undergoing a Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer" (CONTICARE)

April 15, 2026 updated by: Nantes University Hospital

There is currently no specific treatment and only few measures to prevent the low anterior resection syndrome (LARS). The LARS often results in a severe alteration of quality of life. This study is designed to assess pelvic floor prehabilitation using biofeedback in the prevention of LARS following total mesorectal excision for cancer. The pelvic floor rehabilitation with biofeedback has already been tested postoperatively in patients suffering from LARS with heterogeneous results. However, this rehabilitation has never been evaluated in the prevention of LARS.

The prehabilitation is an innovative concept currently evaluated in the prevention of functional complications following orthopedic surgery and also prostate surgery. In high-risk abdominal surgery, cardiopulmonary prehabilitation offers satisfying results in terms of morbidity and mortality rates. This study will be the first to assess pelvic floor prehabilitation in the prevention of LARS.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Angers, France
        • Chu Angers
      • Clichy, France
        • APHP-Hôpital Beaujon
      • La Roche-sur-Yon, France
        • CHD Vendée
      • Nantes, France
        • Clinic Jules Verne
      • Poitiers, France
        • CHU de Poitiers
      • Tours, France
        • CHU de Tours

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 80 years old
  • Total mesorectal excision with colorectal or coloanal anastomosis protected by an ileostomy or a colostomy for rectal cancer
  • Absence of anastomotic leakage or stenosis
  • Informed consent to participate in the study
  • Social security insurance affiliation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of anal incontinence and/or fecal urgency and/or chronic diarrhea requiring a specific treatment before rectal cancer management
  • Absence of ileostomy or colostomy
  • Anastomotic leakage
  • Sensorial or cognitive disorders impeding pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise
  • Pregnant women
  • Minors
  • Adults under guardianship

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Prehabilitation
The systematic pelvic floor prehabilitation will start 4 weeks before stoma closure and will include 1 sessions per week before stoma closure and 1 sessions per week during 6 weeks following stoma closure. Complementary sessions are allowed if necessary.
The systematic pelvic floor prehabilitation will start 4 weeks before stoma closure and will include 1 session per week before stoma closure and 1 session per week during 6 weeks following stoma closure. The prehabilitation will be performed according to a predefined protocol based on a biofeedback strategy.
Other Names:
  • Preoperative rehabilitation
No Intervention: No intervention
No pelvic floor prehabilitation will be proposed before stoma closure. The pelvic floor prehabilitation will be proposed to patients suffering from LARS

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Severity of Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score (LARS score)
Time Frame: 6 months following stoma closure
questionnaire assessing the five symptoms of the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome : fecal incontinence, gas incontinence, stool frequency, stool clustering and urgency.Total score is reported (minimum score :0 / maximal score : 42)
6 months following stoma closure

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Severity of fecal incontinence symptoms evaluated by the dedicated and validated score : Jorge and Wexner score
Time Frame: 6 months following stoma closure
questionnaire to assess the severity of fecal incontinence symptoms, including stool frequency, stool and gas leakage, social impact and the frequency of pads.a total score is reported (minimum score :0 / maximal score : 20)
6 months following stoma closure
Impact on quality of life evaluated by the dedicated and validated questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months following stoma closure
questionnaire quality of life to assess the global quality of life in patients suffering from colorectal cancer Total score is reported
6 months following stoma closure
Morbidity of pelvic floor prehabilitation using biofeedback.
Time Frame: 6 months following stoma closure
Biofeedback prehabilitation requires a small rectal manometry probe. This outcome will evaluate the morbidity of the rectal introduction of the probe following a colorectal anastomosis.
6 months following stoma closure
Medico-economic impact of pelvic floor prehabilitation including the fecal incontinence related costs
Time Frame: 6 months following stoma closure
The fecal incontinence related costs will be quantified by the data obtained from the social security insurance and the patients' estimation. The differential benefit of the pelvic floor prehabilitation will be correlated to the quality of life estimated by the QALYS using the EQ-5D questionnaire.
6 months following stoma closure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 27, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 17, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

December 17, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 14, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

March 15, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 20, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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