The Effect of Inhibitory Kinesio Taping Application on Spasticity, Stretch Reflex and Motor Neuron Activity

The Effect of Inhibitory Kinesio Taping Application on Severity of Spasticity, Increased Stretch Reflex and Motor Neuron Activity: Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trials

The first aim of this study is whether the inhibitory kinesio taping application can reduce spasticity. The second aim of this study is to investigate whether the kinesio taping application have neuromodulatory activity on motor neuron and stretch reflex.

Hypotheses of this study: unlike healthy cases, in patients with spastic hemiplegia

  1. Inhibitory kinesio taping application can reduced spasticity
  2. Inhibitory kinesio taping application can reduced motor neuron activity and stretch reflex

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This study will include 78 spastic hemiplegic patient ( 39 controlled, 39 intervention group) Spasticity , Soleus Hmax/Mmax, Soleus T reflex, Soleus H reflex will be evaluated in this study.

Inhibitory kinesio taping method will be used in intervention group for 64-66 hours. Y shaped kinesio tape will be applied on spastic gastrocsoleus muscle. Sham kinesio taping method will be used in controlled group for 64-66 hours. 2 pieces kinesio tape 2,5 cm width, 5 cm length will be applied on gastrocnemius medial and lateral head, 1 piece kinesio tape 5 cm width, 5 cm length will be applied on achilles tendon.

Spasticity, Soleus Hmax/Mmax, Soleus T reflex and H reflex will be measured pre-application (T0), after-application ( in a few minutes) (T1), after 64-66 hours ( with band applied) (T2) and after band removed (T3). Spasticity in both groups will be evaluated with modified ashworth scale.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

50

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Istanbul, Turkey
        • Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Unilateral ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke
  • First stroke attack
  • Gastrocsoleus muscle spasticity ( Modified Ashworth Scale 1-3)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Perform surgery from the related limb
  • Skin problems, wounds and infections
  • Allergy to the kinesio tape material
  • Antispastic drug use
  • Contracture in gastrocsoleus muscle or antagonists
  • Peripheral nerve lesion in the lower extremity
  • II.Motor neuron diseases

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: intervention
Inhibitory kinesio taping method will be used for intervention group. Y shaped, 34-40 cm length, 5 cm width, skin color kinesio tape will be applied on spastic gastrocsoleus muscle. The base of Y shaped tape will be strapped on calcaneus ( no stretch for first 5 cm) and the both legs of Y shaped tape will be strapped on gastrocnemius muscle medial and lateral head with 15% stretch.
Kinesio tape is an elastic, adhesive, hypo-allergenic, latex-free tape. Kinesio taping method is rehabilitative taping technique. One of the purposes of this technique is to facilitate or inhibit the muscles.
Other Names:
  • Antispastic modality
Sham Comparator: Control
Sham kinesio tape will be used for controlled group. 2,5 cm width, 5 cm length, skin color 2 pieces kinesio tape will be applied on medial and lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle without stretch. 5 cm length, 5 cm width, skin color 1 piece kinesio tape will be applied on achilles tendon without stretch.
Sham kinesio tape will be used for controlled group. 2,5 cm width, 5 cm length, skin color 2 pieces kinesio tape will be applied on medial and lateral head of gastrocnemius muscle without stretch. 5 cm length, 5 cm width, skin color 1 piece kinesio tape will be a
Other Names:
  • Sham antispastic application

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Modified Ashworth Scale
Time Frame: 72 hours
Muscle tone measure. Range 0 (No increase in muscle tone) to 4 (Affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension)
72 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Hmax/Mmax rate
Time Frame: 72 hours
Motor neuron activity will be determined by using the Hmax/Mmax rate. A higher rate indicates higher motor neuron activity.
72 hours
T-reflex amplitude
Time Frame: 72 hours
The stretch reflex activity will be evaluated by using T-reflex amplitude. The unit of this variable is microvolts. A higher amplitude indicates higher stretch reflex activity.
72 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dilara Ekici Zincirci, MD, Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 21, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 16, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

December 25, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 28, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

April 30, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 4, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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