Ramipril, Endothelial Function and Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

June 6, 2019 updated by: Emilia Inoue Sato, Federal University of São Paulo

Ramipril Improves Endothelial Function and Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: a Randomized and Controlled Study.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ramipril on the endothelial function and on the number of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The early detection of additional risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) such as endothelial dysfunction and low number of EPC in SLE patients, and an intervention proven effective could reduce the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. No study assessed the effect of ramipril on endothelial function and EPCs in SLE patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

37

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • São Paulo, Brazil, 04021051
        • Federal University of São Paulo

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SLE according 1997 modified American College Rheumatology criteria
  • age older than 18 years
  • stable treatment for lupus for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous coronary artery disease
  • hypertension
  • dyslipidemia (LDL>149 mg/dL)
  • renal insufficiency (creatinine ≥1.4 mg/dL)
  • diabetes
  • smoking
  • obesity (BMI≥30)
  • pregnancy
  • menopause
  • patients taking statins or angiotensin convertor enzyme inhibitor within the last 6 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: ramipril group
Use of ramipril 10mg/day per 12 weeks
Use of ramipril 10mg/day per 12 weeks. Telephone contact was made in the second and sixth week, to ask about possible side effects and ensure adherence
Other Names:
  • angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)
No Intervention: Control Group
Without ramipril

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Endothelial function - Variation of Flow mediated dilation percentage
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Patients were evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks by high-resolution ultrasound of brachial artery in resting conditions, after reactive hyperaemia (flow-mediated dilation-FMD) and after oral glyceryl trinitrate to assess endothelial function
12 weeks
Number of endothelial progenitor cells (EPC)
Time Frame: 12 weeks
Patients were evaluated at baseline and after 12 weeks. EPCs were evaluated by flow cytometry using anti-CD34 (cluster of differentiation 34) (FITC), anti-CD133 (PE) and anti-kinase domain receptor (KDR) (APC) and by cell culture with quantification of colony formation units (CFUs).
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Emilia I Sato, MD, PhD, Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 10, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 10, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 6, 2019

Last Verified

June 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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