SEARCH FOR OPTIMAL ANAESTHESIA IN RETROGRADE INTRARENAL SURGERY

June 25, 2019 updated by: nariman.gadjiev, St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University

REDUCING KIDNEY MOTION: OPTIMIZING ANESTHESIA AND COMBINING RESPIRATORY SUPPORT FOR RETROGRADE INTRARENAL SURGERY: A PILOT STUDY

Patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery for kidney stones from November 2017 to May 2018 were prospectively recruited to participate in the study. In each case after the beginning of general anesthesia with mechanical ventilation surgeons were asked to assess the mobility of the operative field and conditions for laser lithotripsy according to the developed questionnaire scale. The questionnaire consisted of 5 degrees of assessment of kidney mobility and each question was scored from 1 to 5, 1 being very mobile (extremely poor conditions for dusting) and 5 completely immobile (Ideal conditions for dusting). After this assessment modified technique of general anesthesia was applied called combined respiratory support which consisted of reduction of tidal volume to 250-300 ml and respiratory rate to 4-5 per minute with transcatheter high frequency jet ventilation through endotracheal tube with a respiratory cycle frequency of 300 per minute and maintained during retrograde intrarenal surgery. At the beginning of combined respiratory approach, surgeons were once again asked to assess the mobility of the operative field and the conditions for laser lithotripsy. Main ventilation parameters were recorded and compared in both regimens.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

38

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 197342
        • First Pavlov Saint Petersburg Universuty

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Kidneys stones with indications for retrograde intrarenal surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with ASA class of greater than 3
  • Patients with active urinary tract infection were excluded from the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patients undergoing intrarenal surgery
combined respiratory support (CRS) which consisted of reduction of tidal volume to 250-300 ml and respiratory rate to 4-5 per minute with transcatheter high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) through an endotracheal tube with a respiratory cycle frequency (RCF) of 300 per minute and maintained during RIRS.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Kidney motion assessed by the endourologist during retrograde intrarenal surgery
Time Frame: duration of RIRS Surgery

a questionnaire was implemented in order to assess surgeon's feedback on novel technique. This was done in 2-step fashion in every patient and each patient served his own control: first, after the beginning of GA with MV in the mode of normal ventilation the questionnaire was implemented and surgeons were asked to assess the mobility of the operative field and the decency of conditions for laser lithotripsy.

Second, novel CRS technique was then instituted and maintained throughout RIRS. Before lithotripsy itself surgeons were once again asked to assess the mobility of the operative field and conditions for laser lithotripsy according to the previously mentioned questionnaire.

duration of RIRS Surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 3, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 26, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 26, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2019

Last Verified

June 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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