Alpha Radiation Emitters Device for the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

January 30, 2024 updated by: Alpha Tau Medical LTD.

A Feasibility and Safety Study of Intratumoral Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters on Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

A unique approach for cancer treatment employing intratumoral diffusing alpha radiation emitter device for advanced pancreatic cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, single-center, open label, single arm study. The study is designed to evaluate the feasibility, safety and preliminary efficacy of intratumoral alpha radiation mediated treatment with Alpha DaRT seeds for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.

The study will be comprised of a screening period, DaRT insertion visit, acute follow-up phase of 4-6 weeks and a long-term follow up phase of 24 months. The total duration of the study will be 24 months from the DaRT insertion procedure.

30 patients with advanced pancreatic cancer will be recruited by the investigational site.

Eligible patients who meet inclusion/exclusion criteria (as assessed during the screening period) will be invited to the site for the procedure of DaRT seeds insertion. The patients will be monitored for a period of 24 months post insertion.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

37

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically and/or cytologically proven locally advanced (Stage II or III) or metastatic (Stage IV) pancreatic, adenocarcinoma
  • Inoperable pancreatic cancer due to at least one of the following: a) unresectability, b) metastatic disease, c) medically unfit for surgery
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Measurable lesion per RECIST (version 1.1) criteria
  • Maximum lesion of 4cm in the longest diameter (including primary tumor and regional lymph nodes)
  • ≥ 18 years of age
  • Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) will have evidence of negative pregnancy test
  • Subjects are willing to sign an informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior chemotherapy does not exclude the patient
  • Prior abdominal radiation therapy
  • Concomitant chemotherapy or immunotherapy
  • Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer and medically fit for surgery
  • Connective tissue disease (scleroderma, lupus)
  • Patients with significant comorbidities that the treating physician deems may conflict with the endpoints of the study (e.g., poorly controlled autoimmune diseases, vasculitis, etc.)
  • Patients undergoing systemic immunosuppressive therapy excepting intermittent, brief use of systemic corticosteroids
  • Volunteers participating in another interventional study in the past 30 days which might conflict with the endpoints of this study or the evaluation of response or toxicity of DaRT
  • High probability of protocol non-compliance (in opinion of investigator)
  • Patients not willing to sign an informed consent form
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: DaRT Seeds
Intratumoral Diffusing alpha-emitters Radiation Therapy (DaRT) Seeds
An intratumoral insertion of radioactive sources [Ra-224 containing stainless-steel 316LVM tubes- (Alpha DaRT seeds)]. The seeds release by recoil into the tumor short-lived alpha-emitting atoms.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility - DaRT seed placement
Time Frame: Day 0 (Day of insertion)
Assessment of the DaRT seed placement within the tumor or less than 5 mm from the tumor using CT imaging on the day of DaRT insertion.
Day 0 (Day of insertion)
Safety - Adverse events
Time Frame: 3 months
Assessment of the frequency, severity and causality of acute AEs and SAEs related to DaRT seeds insertion. AEs and SAEs will be assessed and graded according to Common Terminology and Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
3 months
Safety - Adverse events
Time Frame: 3 to 24 months
Assessment of the frequency, severity and causality of Late AEs and SAEs related to DaRT seeds insertion. AEs and SAEs will be assessed and graded according to Common Terminology and Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. The follow up will be carried out by phone calls every 2 months during the time between 3 to 24 months after DaRT seeds insertion
3 to 24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Efficiency - Short-term effect
Time Frame: 4-6 weeks after DaRT seeds insertion
Assessment of the objective response rate (ORR) following DaRT seeds insertion using CT scan
4-6 weeks after DaRT seeds insertion
Tissue damage evaluation
Time Frame: Day -14 to 60 days after insertion
Measuring CA19-9 as a marker to tissue damage. Elevation during treatment, and reduction as a result of tumor ablation. Serum levels of CA 19-9 can be measured using chemiluminescent assay on an Unicel DxI 800 analyzer (BeckmanCoulter, Brea, CA, USA).
Day -14 to 60 days after insertion
Efficiency - Long-term effect
Time Frame: 2 years following DaRT seeds insertion
Assessment of the overall survival (OS) following DaRT seeds insertion
2 years following DaRT seeds insertion
Stent durability
Time Frame: Day of DaRT insertion up to 24 months.
Stent durability will be assessed by the time elapsed from DaRT insertion to the need for follow-up referral for ERCP for stent change due to tumor ingrowth
Day of DaRT insertion up to 24 months.
Change in quality of life: EORTC-QLQ-C30
Time Frame: Day -14 to 60 days after insertion
Assessment of patient reported health-related Quality of Life (QoL) outcomes after DaRT treatment, using QoL questionnaires EORTC-QLQ-C30 (version 3.0). Scale range in score from 0 (best) to 100(worst).
Day -14 to 60 days after insertion
Change in quality of life: QLQ-PAN26
Time Frame: Day -14 to 60 days after insertion
Assessment of patient reported health-related Quality of Life (QoL) outcomes after DaRT treatment, using QoL questionnaires QLQ-PAN26. The module comprises 26 questions assessing pain, dietary changes, jaundice, altered bowel habit, emotional problems related to pancreatic cancer, and other symptoms (cachexia, indigestion, flatulence, dry mouth, taste changes).
Day -14 to 60 days after insertion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: David Donath, MD, Brachytherapy Service Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montreal
  • Principal Investigator: Corey Miller, MD, Division of Gastroenterology, Jewish General Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 20, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 27, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 28, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 31, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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