- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04002700
A Study to Assess Stroke Risk Among Users of Typical Versus Atypical Antipsychotics Stratified by Broad Age Group
August 8, 2019 updated by: Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Stroke Risk Among Users of Typical vs. Atypical Antipsychotics Stratified by Broad Age Group, a Post-authorization Safety Study
The purpose of this study is to extend the recent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Sentinel tabulations regarding stroke risk among new users of typical and atypical antipsychotics to participants who were aged 18-64 years and did not have dementia to participants aged 65 years and older regardless of dementia status.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
1234412
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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New Jersey
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Titusville, New Jersey, United States, 08560
- Janssen Investigative Site
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Probability Sample
Study Population
The study population is the participants in (any of) the target or comparator cohorts.
Each target and comparator cohort will be drawn from the appropriate database: IBM MarketScan Commercial Database (CCAE) if the participants are aged 18-64 years and IBM MarketScan Medicare Supplemental Database (MDCR) if participants are aged greater than or equal to (>=) 65 years.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
For entry event of an initial drug exposure:
- First exposure to the particular drug(s) in the past 183 days (index date)
- Had at least 183 days of continuous observation time prior to index
- Exactly 0 condition occurrences of 'Cancer' any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
- Exactly 0 condition occurrences of 'Stroke' any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
- Exactly 0 exposures to any other typical or atypical antipsychotics any time in the 183 days before or on the index date
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Target Cohort 1
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged 18 to 64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of typical antipsychotics which includes Haloperidol, Loxapine, Thioridazine, Molindone, Thiothixene, Fluphenazine, Trifluoperazine, Perphenazine, Chlorpromazine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Target Cohort 2
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged 18 to 64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of haloperidol.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Target Cohort 3
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged greater than or equal to (>=) 65 years.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of typical antipsychotics which includes Haloperidol, Loxapine, Thioridazine, Molindone, Thiothixene, Fluphenazine, Trifluoperazine, Perphenazine, Chlorpromazine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Target Cohort 4
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged >= 65 year.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of haloperidol.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Target Cohort 5
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of typical antipsychotics aged 18 to 64 years.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of typical antipsychotics which includes Haloperidol, Loxapine, Thioridazine, Molindone, Thiothixene, Fluphenazine, Trifluoperazine, Perphenazine, Chlorpromazine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Target Cohort 6
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of haloperidol aged 18 to 64 years.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of haloperidol.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Comparator Cohort 7
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged 18-64 years without a recent dementia diagnosis.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of atypical antipsychotics which includes Aripriprazole, Asenapine, Brexpiprazole, Cariprazine, Clozapine, Iloperidone, Lurasidone, Paliperidone, Ziprasidone, Risperidone, Quetiapine, Olanzapine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Comparator Cohort 8
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged >= 65 years.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of atypical antipsychotics which includes Aripriprazole, Asenapine, Brexpiprazole, Cariprazine, Clozapine, Iloperidone, Lurasidone, Paliperidone, Ziprasidone, Risperidone, Quetiapine, Olanzapine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
Comparator Cohort 9
Participants will be analyzed for stroke-risk who are new users of atypical antipsychotics aged 18-64 years.
|
Stroke rates among participants from 01 January, 2002 through 31 December 2017 will be estimated among new users of atypical antipsychotics which includes Aripriprazole, Asenapine, Brexpiprazole, Cariprazine, Clozapine, Iloperidone, Lurasidone, Paliperidone, Ziprasidone, Risperidone, Quetiapine, Olanzapine.
No drug will be administered as part of this study.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants with Stroke as a Principal Inpatient Diagnosis
Time Frame: Up to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)
|
Number of participants with stroke in each target cohort versus comparator cohort (aged 65 years and older) per person years at risk will be reported.
It is defined defined by the presence of the relevant ICD codes (ICD-9 or ICD-10 according to date) in the inpatient setting as the primary diagnoses.
|
Up to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants at Stroke Risk when Compared Among New Users of Typical Antipsychotics/Haloperidol versus Atypical Antipsychotics
Time Frame: Up to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)
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The number of participants with the risk of stroke among participants exposed to typical antipsychotics versus atypical antipsychotics will be reported.
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Up to 16 years (from 01-January-2002 through 31-December-2017)
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
May 6, 2019
Primary Completion (Actual)
May 31, 2019
Study Completion (Actual)
May 31, 2019
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
June 28, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 28, 2019
First Posted (Actual)
July 1, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
August 9, 2019
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 8, 2019
Last Verified
August 1, 2019
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Stroke
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Tranquilizing Agents
- Psychotropic Drugs
- Dopamine Agents
- Dopamine Antagonists
- Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
- Haloperidol
- Haloperidol decanoate
- Antipsychotic Agents
Other Study ID Numbers
- CR108624
- PCSESP001292 (Other Identifier: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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