- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04030507
Screening Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in Patients With Breast Cancer
Screening Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Managed With First/Second Line Chemotherapy or Inflammatory Breast Cancer Managed With Definitive Intent: A Prospective Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials examine the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention, in this case magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, to learn whether it is helpful in managing a specific disease.
In this research study, the investigators are utilizing screening MRIs of the brain to evaluate breast cancer patients for metastases to the brain. The investigators hope to understand whether screening MRIs of the brain can be implemented into the standard of care to earlier detect brain metastases in a population where screening MRIs of the brain are not currently recommended or systematically performed.
This trial will contain 4 cohorts:
1. Those with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) will undergo screening MRI of the brain as part of a single arm, non-comparative study
2+3. Those with hormone receptor positive/(human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative (HR+/HER2-) and HER2 positive (HER2+) subtypes will be randomized to receipt of screening MRI of the brain or no screening MRI of the brain to definitively test the value of MRI screening.
4. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer being treated with curative intent will undergo screening MRI of the brain as part of a single arm, non-comparative study.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Ayal Aizer, MD, MHS
- Phone Number: 617-732-7560
- Email: aaaizer@partners.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Ivy Ricca, BA
- Phone Number: 6175828927
- Email: iricca@mgb.org
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Recruiting
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
-
Contact:
- Ayal Aizer
- Phone Number: 617-732-7560
- Email: aaaizer@partners.org
-
Principal Investigator:
- Ayal Aizer, MD, MHS
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer with pathologic assessment of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status. If subtype has changed over the course of a patient's disease, the treating clinician and/or study PI is responsible for selecting the subtype that most likely reflects the preponderance of oncologic disease at the time of enrollment.
- Participants must have radiographic evidence of extracranial, distant metastases or unresectable, locally recurrent breast cancer and be initiating (within 8 weeks of registration) first-line or second-line chemotherapy for their metastatic/recurrent disease OR inflammatory breast cancer being managed with curative intent within six months of diagnosis.
- Participants must be age 18 years or older.
- Participants must have a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
- Participants must be willing to undergo study procedures.
- The effects of gadolinium / other magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based contrast agents on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
- Participants must possess the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who have a contraindication to MRI (e.g. noncompatible implanted metallic device for which MRI is absolutely contraindicated).
- Participants who have chronic kidney disease stage IV-V or end stage renal disease.
- Participants with a history of anaphylactic reactions to gadolinium.
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because gadolinium-based agents have not been proven to be safe to administer to a developing fetus. Similarly, breastfeeding women will be excluded from this study.
- Patients with a prior diagnosis of brain metastases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Screening
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Inflammatory Breast Cancer Managed with Curative Intent
|
MRI (which stands for magnetic resonance imaging) provide imaging of the brain which help look for brain metastases (spread of the breast cancer to the brain).
Other Names:
|
Experimental: HR+ or HER2+ Metastatic Breast Cancer - Screening Arm
|
MRI (which stands for magnetic resonance imaging) provide imaging of the brain which help look for brain metastases (spread of the breast cancer to the brain).
Other Names:
|
No Intervention: HR+ or HER2+ Metastatic Breast Cancer - No Screening Arm
No initial MRI screening will be conducted
|
|
Experimental: Triple Negative Breast Cancer
|
MRI (which stands for magnetic resonance imaging) provide imaging of the brain which help look for brain metastases (spread of the breast cancer to the brain).
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Neurologic Quality of Life at 12 Months using the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory - Brain Tumor Module
Time Frame: 12 Months
|
For patients with HR+/HER2- or HER2+ metastatic breast cancer
|
12 Months
|
Incidence of Symptomatic Brain Metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
For patients with triple negative metastatic breast cancer
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Incidence of Brain Metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
For patients with inflammatory breast cancer managed with curative intent
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Number of brain metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Size of brain metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Development of metastases in the brainstem as seen on magnetic resonance imaging of the brain
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Development of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis as seen on magnetic resonance imaging of the brain
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Radiographic appearance of brain metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Development of symptomatic brain metastases based on review of medical notes / history
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Neurologic death
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
All-cause mortality
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Development of seizures based on review of medical notes / history
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Receipt of whole brain radiation due to brain metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Receipt of neurosurgical resection due to brain metastases
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Quality of life assessment via EuroQol Group 5D Instrument
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Neurocognitive function using the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test Instrument
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Neurocognitive function using the Trail Making Test Instrument
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Neurocognitive function using the Controlled Oral Word Association Test
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Neurocognitive function using the Mini-Mental Status Exam Instrument
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ayal Aizer, MD, MHS, Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 19-066
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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