- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04032548
Effectiveness of Propolis Mouthwash on Gingivitis
Comparison of Effectiveness of Propolis Mouthwash on Gingivitis - Randomized Controlled Clinical Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The Randomized Controlled Clinical study with latin-square cross-over design would be used to assess and compare the effectiveness of Propolis and Chlorhexidine mouthrinse on gingivitis. Subjects with chronic generalized gingivitis with age group of 18-30 years will be selected for the study as the target population. Subjects who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be selected and screened for the plaque and gingival status before including them in the study. They will be randomly divided into three groups.
Group 1: 15 subjects (Placebo mouthwash) Group 2: 15 subjects (Propolis mouthwash) Group 3: 15 subjects (Chlorhexidine mouthwash)
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Selangor
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Jenjarum, Selangor, Malaysia, 42610
- Shilpa
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Gingival index >1
- Periodontal pocket depth ≤ 3 mm
- Clinical attachment loss "0"
- Provision of written informed consent
- Good systemic health.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe periodontal disease, as characterized by purulent exudates, generalized mobility, and/or severe recession
- Any condition that requires antibiotic premedication for the administration of a dental prophylaxis.
- Self-reported pregnancy, intent to become pregnant during the study, or breast-feeding.
- Any diseases or condition that could be expected to interfere with the safe completion of the study.
- History of antibiotic use in the previous 3 months.
- Individuals with orthodontic appliances or prosthetic appliances that would interfere with evaluation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Subjects were asked to rinse 10 ml of mouthwash twice daily for 21 days.
|
After using mouthwash for 21 days, they are instructed to refrain from mouthwash for 14 days (wash out period).
Other Names:
|
Experimental: Propolis
Subjects were asked to rinse 10 ml of mouthwash twice daily for 21 days.
|
After using mouthwash for 21 days, they are instructed to refrain from mouthwash for 14 days (wash out period).
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Chlorhexidine
Subjects were asked to rinse 10 ml of mouthwash twice daily for 21 days.
|
After using mouthwash for 21 days, they are instructed to refrain from mouthwash for 14 days (wash out period).
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in Gingival Index (GI)
Time Frame: Difference for the mean gingival score from baseline to 21 days.
|
The primary outcome variable was the differences for the mean gingival score from baseline to 21 days. The gingival index ranges from 0-3 which is a continuous scale. '0' indicates normal healthy gingiva without inflammation (better score) ; and score '3' indicates severe gingival inflammation (worst score). The index teeth of each participant were examined and gingival status is scored. The score for each subject is added and divided by the total number of teeth examined. The average/mean gingival score obtained from each subject is added for all the subjects and divided by the total number of participants. Higher score indicates worst score. |
Difference for the mean gingival score from baseline to 21 days.
|
Change in Plaque Index (PI)
Time Frame: Difference in the mean reduction of Plaque score from baseline to 21 days.
|
The primary outcome variable was the differences for the mean plaque score from baseline to 21 days. The plaque index ranges from 0-3 which is a continuous scale. '0' indicates no plaque on teeth (better score) ; and score '3' indicates abundance of plaque on the teeth (worst score). The index teeth of each participant were examined and plaque score is recorded. The score for each subject is added and divided by the total number of teeth examined. The average/mean plaque score obtained from each subject is added for all the subjects and divided by the total number of participants. Higher score indicates worst score. |
Difference in the mean reduction of Plaque score from baseline to 21 days.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shilpa Gunjal, Ph.D, Mahsa University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- RP104-10/16
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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