Nasal High Flow in Bariatric Surgery

August 6, 2019 updated by: Dr Cigdem Akyol Beyoğlu, Istanbul University

Effect of Nasal High Flow on Perioperative Oxygenation in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery

High frequency nasal cannula (HFNC) provides an inspiration O2 fraction of 21-1% and it has a minimal dead space and can be well tolerated due to humidified air. Group I patients will be applied HFNC before and after bariatric surgery, Group II patients will be applied a constant O2 concentration via face mask. Oxygen pressure, oxygen saturation, carbon dioxide, respiration frequency, forced vital capacity will be measured before and after surgery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Morbid obese patients are prone to atelectasis and hypoxemia after bariatric surgery. High frequency nasal cannula (HFNC) provides an inspiration O2 fraction of 21-1% and it has a minimal dead space and can be well tolerated due to humidified air. It provides 5-7 cm H2O positive end expiratory pressure to the airways and may prevent atelectasis. In the preoperative room, forced vital capacity, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2), respiratory frequency, heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), carbon dioxide, oxygen pressure and carbon dioxide partial pressure values in blood gas analysis will be recorded. We will apply HFNC in the preoperative and postoperative period to Group I patients, while applying a constant O2 concentration to Group II patients. After appliying HFNC for two hours in Group I patients and O2 via face mask in Group II patients measurements will be repeated. During surgery, similar mechanical ventilation parameters will be applied to the patients. After the operation Group I patients will be applied HFNC, while Group II patients will be applied O2 via face mask in the recovery room for two hours. Measurements will be repeated. Primary end point of the study is the association between oxygen pressure, carbon dioxide partial pressure values among preoperative before and after HFNC and O2 and postoperative times.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

112

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a body mass index of 40-55 kg/m2
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists score II-III
  • Patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or one anastomosis gastric bypass

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
  • Using a non invasive mechanical ventilation device preoperatively
  • Patients whoo will predicted to postanesthesia care unit admission postoperatively

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Oxygen therapy via HFNC
Patients who will be applied high frequency nasal cannula before and after surgery
Oxygen treatment will be applied to the patients via HFNC before and after surgery
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Oxygen therapy via face mask
Patients who will be applied O2 via face mask before and after surgery
Oxygen treatment will be applied to the patients via face mask before and after surgery

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PO2 value
Time Frame: 24 hours
PO2 value will be measured before HFNC or face mask, after HFNC or face mask and after surgery
24 hours
PCO2 value
Time Frame: 24 hours
PO2 value will be measured before HFNC or face mask, after HFNC or face mask and after surgery
24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cigdem A BEYOGLU, İstanbul Üniversitesi- Cerrahpaşa Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

January 1, 2020

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

January 1, 2021

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

February 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 6, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

August 7, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 7, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 6, 2019

Last Verified

August 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

I am unaware of the advantages or disadvantages of sharing IPD

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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