- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04068922
Adaptability and Resilience in Aging Adults-2 (ARIAA-2)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Chronic pain is one of the leading causes of disability, affecting over 100 million people in the United States and resulting in tremendous health care costs and psychological burden. Older adults are disproportionately impacted by pain, with an estimated 60-70% of people over the age of 65 reporting persistent pain. Despite this, pain management is frequently suboptimal among older adults as pharmacological therapies show limited clinical efficacy and a greater risk of adverse effects, and nonpharmacological (e.g., psychological) treatments are often underutilized.
Resilience is conceptualized as adaptive functioning in the face of adversity and comprises a range of psychological, social, and physical resources. Increasing evidence suggests that modifiable resilience factors are associated with more favorable pain outcomes, including lower clinical pain/disability, higher quality of life, and enhanced psychological and physical functioning. Although cross-sectional research supports the significance of these resilience factors in pain adaptation, and positive psychological therapies have been shown to yield improvements in health and well-being, strategies to augment resilience are understudied in individuals with chronic pain.
Using a Stage Model approach,the aim of this project is to conduct a Stage I pilot study and examine the feasibility and acceptability of a resilience intervention for chronic low back pain among older adults. Intervention modules will specifically engage hope, self-efficacy, positive affect, and pain acceptance.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610
- University of Florida
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 60 and older
- Low back pain on at least half the days over the previous 6 months
- Average daily back pain score ≥3 on a 0-10 numerical rating scale
- At least moderate (≥3/10) CLBP-related interference on a 0-10 numerical rating scale
- Able to read/write in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current participation in another psychological treatment
- Severe psychiatric illness not adequately controlled by medication (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or other conditions anticipated to impair intervention engagement (e.g., substance abuse/dependence)
- Presence of chronic, malignant pain (e.g., HIV, cancer) or systemic inflammatory disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.)
- Significant cognitive impairment on the MoCA
- If currently taking prescription analgesic or psychotropic medication, must be stabilized on these treatments for ≥4 weeks prior to the baseline assessment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Resilience Intervention
Participants will initially complete a baseline assessment assessing study eligibility.
The Resilience intervention consists of seven weekly 1.5-hour group sessions guided by trained clinicians.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, these group session may be conducted through Zoom.
Skills and content will be directed toward improving pain management by enhancing positive emotions, setting goals, learning to live a life according to one's values, and boosting self-confidence in one's ability to manage pain.
Self-administered activities include the identification of personal strengths, pleasant activity scheduling, expressing gratitude, values clarification, mindfulness practice, goal setting, positive reappraisal, and noting positive events.
|
Resilience skills training including: pleasant activities, hope/goal-setting, pain acceptance, positive events/reappraisals, and self-efficacy.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Session-level engagement
Time Frame: Up to 7 Weeks
|
Treatment Engagement Questionnaire: 6-item study-adapted questionnaire assessing perceptions of engagement, interest in the session content, and usefulness of the home activities.
Items are rated on a 0 to 8 scale with the mean value across sessions calculated.
Higher scores indicate greater treatment engagement.
|
Up to 7 Weeks
|
Treatment satisfaction
Time Frame: 8 Weeks
|
8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire: Response to self-reported quality of the treatment, willingness to recommend the treatment, and general satisfaction with the treatment.
Items are rated on a 1 to 4 scale with the mean value calculated.
Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction with the treatment.
|
8 Weeks
|
Treatment credibility and expectancy
Time Frame: Baseline and Week 1
|
Treatment Expectation Questionnaire: 7-item study-adapted questionnaire assessing the credibility and reasonableness of the intervention, and expectation for change in pain symptoms.
Items are rated on a 0 to 10 scale or a 0% to 100% scale.
Higher scores indicate greater treatment credibility and expectation for improvement.
|
Baseline and Week 1
|
Satisfaction with intervention content
Time Frame: 8 Weeks
|
Intervention Content Satisfaction Questionnaire: 33-item study-developed questionnaire assessing the usefulness of each intervention session module and home activity.
Items are rated on a 0 to 4 scale with the mean value calculated.
Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction with the intervention content.
|
8 Weeks
|
Enrollment rate
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 1
|
Percentage of participants who enroll that commence treatment.
|
Baseline to Week 1
|
Percentage of enrolled participant retention
Time Frame: Baseline to 8 Weeks
|
Percentage of enrolled participants who complete the 8-week time-point.
|
Baseline to 8 Weeks
|
Questionnaire feasibility
Time Frame: Baseline to 8 Weeks
|
Completion rates of study measures (averaged across all sessions).
|
Baseline to 8 Weeks
|
Home activity feasibility
Time Frame: Up to 6 Weeks
|
Home Activities Questionnaire: 3-item study-adapted questionnaire assessing the degree of home-activity completion, level of understanding regarding home activities, and degree of time and effort needed to complete activities.
Items are rated on a 0 to 6 scale with the mean value across sessions calculated.
Higher scores indicate greater feasibility of home activity completion.
|
Up to 6 Weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Emily Bartley, PhD, University of Florida
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB201802729
- 5R00AG052642-05 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- 5K99AG052642-02 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Chronic Low-back Pain
-
Dow University of Health SciencesRecruitingLow Back Pain | Chronic Low-back Pain | Low Back Pain, Mechanical | Mechanical Low Back Pain | Pain, Chronic | Pain, Back | Lower Back Pain Chronic | CLBP - Chronic Low Back PainPakistan
-
Iran University of Medical SciencesNot yet recruitingLow Back Pain | Chronic Low-back Pain | Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain | Cupping Therapy
-
Federal University of Minas GeraisRecruitingBack Pain | Low Back Pain | Chronic Low-back Pain | Back Pain Lower Back ChronicBrazil
-
Federal University of ParaíbaCompletedChronic Low Back Pain | Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain
-
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de...CompletedLow Back Pain, Mechanical | Low Back Pain, Postural | Lower Back Pain Chronic | Low Back Pain, Posterior CompartmentBrazil
-
University of Colorado, BoulderNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Radiological Society of North America; Psychophysiologic... and other collaboratorsCompletedChronic Pain | Back Pain Lower Back Chronic | Back Pain, LowUnited States
-
Presidio Medical, IncRecruitingChronic Pain | Chronic Low-back PainAustralia
-
Spaulding Rehabilitation HospitalHighland Instruments, Inc.Active, not recruitingChronic Pain | Chronic Low Back PainUnited States
-
University of WashingtonNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)Active, not recruiting
-
Dan RhonNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH); 59th Medical... and other collaboratorsRecruitingLow Back Pain | Chronic Pain | Surgery | Back Pain Lower Back Chronic | Back Pain, LowUnited States
Clinical Trials on Resilience Intervention
-
City University of Hong KongRecruiting
-
Alexandria UniversityRecruitingResilience-based Intervention, Emotional Regulation, Grit and Life SatisfactionEgypt
-
National Yang Ming UniversityCompleted
-
Universidad Autonoma de Ciudad JuarezNot yet recruitingReduction in Mental Health and Suicide Are the Focus of Interest | Four Assessment Time Points Would be Used to Monitor Participants Through a Laid Down ConditionsMexico
-
University of California, Los AngelesNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); American Academy of Child Adolescent...RecruitingCoping Skills | Family RelationshipUnited States
-
University of Alabama at BirminghamCompletedCommunity Dwelling Adults Aged 50 and OlderUnited States
-
University of Illinois at ChicagoUniversity of Chicago; Rush University Medical CenterNot yet recruitingHeart Diseases | Neoplasms | Advance Care Planning
-
University of Illinois at ChicagoNational Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)Not yet recruitingResilience, Psychological | Advance Care Planning
-
University of Alabama at BirminghamRecruiting
-
University of South CarolinaWayne State University; Henan UniversityCompletedEmotional Adjustment | Aids/Hiv ProblemUnited States