- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04127136
Analysis of the Effects of the Adana City Training and Research Hospital Obesity Center Training Program on Adult Obese Patients With Binge Eating Disorder. A Prospective, Quasi-experimental Study With Interrupted Time-series Design.
Effects of Multi-Disciplinary Training Therapy On Binge Eating Episodes
Outcomes of treatments for binge eating spectrum eating disorders are yet to yield desirable results, reporting up to 60-70% of patients remaining symptomatic at post-treatment.
Adana City Training and Research Hospital Obesity Center is designed to provide multi-disciplinary health care services and training for groups of obese patients seeking professional help. The center includes a physician, dietitian, physiotherapist, psychologist, public relations officer, and a nurse acting as a life coach. Program is planned to carry initial assessment, health screening, necessary medical attention related to obesity, cognitive change, behavioral change, and sustainability activities. The initial assessment part consisted of one on one interviews of the patient with the physician, psychologist, dietitian, physiotherapist, and the nurse. Then, the patient is consulted with an endocrinologist, cardiologist, psychiatrist, and physical therapy and rehabilitation specialist to elucidate the significant factors that resulted in excessive weight gain and barriers in losing. Patients with severe or mismanaged medical conditions, including chronic diseases, neurological diseases, significant affective and psychotic disorders, and substance abuse or addiction disorders were directed to relevant clinics before registration. The patients who completed the screening are arranged into groups and weekly group meetings are planned. In two group meetings, basic medical knowledge and frequently asked questions are discussed. The center staff and the patients get acquinted. In the following twenty weeks, trainings by the physician, dietitian, psychologist and physiotherapist are conducted about medical information about obesity, using the technology to aid weight loss, what, when, how and why to eat, nutrition groups, ration management, water consumption, self-awareness, stress management, obesity and the association between the psychological processes, warming up and mobilization, correct stance and posture, and adequate physical activity. In addition to group meetings, in monthly individual meetings, the progress of the patients are evaluated.
During the course of the program the patients with BED reported improvements in BED episodes and increased weight loss rate which give the idea to conduct a study. The primary goal of the study was to analyze the change in the severity of binge eating disorder in patients registered to the program. We expected to show a decrease in the frequency of the BED episodes in all the patients. The secondary goal includes the analysis of the context of the training program to compare the effectiveness of the topics and the methods.
The study was a single-arm, prospective, quasi-experimental study with interrupted time-series design. There were no sampling methods; all patients registered to the center program with binge eating disorder and completed the acquaintance step were asked to be included. Inclusion criteria were having registered to the center for training, passed the first three steps, age between 18 to 65 years, a body mass index (BMI) equal to or over 30, and having binge eating disorder. Patients who failed to attend more than four pieces of training and complete a binge eating evaluation were excluded from the study. The training materials were developed by the trainers and edited by the author for the final version before training.
The cases were analyzed for the change in the severity of binge eating disorder in the program. The data collection was performed via socio-demographic information form, binge eating disorder evaluation (BEDE) form, and progress record forms. BEDE was a structured form exclusively using DSM-5 BED diagnosis and the severity criteria1. Progress record form included weekly session content that was administered by a physician, dietitian, psychologist, and the physiotherapist and the monthly individual meetings data. BEDE and progress record forms were applied before the trainings that focuses on cognitive change and repeated every four weeks for 20 weeks. The patients were planned to receive 80 hours of training by the physician, dietitian, psychologist, and the physiotherapist.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Adana
-
Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey, 01130
- Adana City Training and Research Hospital Obesity Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- having registered to the center for training
- passed the first three steps
- body mass index (BMI) equal to or over 30
- having binge eating disorder
Exclusion Criteria:
- having an untreated medical condition
- having a mismanaged medical condition
- failing to attend more than 4 meetings
- failing to complete a binge eating disorder evaluation form
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Study Group
The cases were analyzed for the change in the severity of binge eating disorder in the program.
The data collection was performed via socio-demographic information form, binge eating disorder evaluation (BEDE) form, and progress record forms.
BEDE was a structured form exclusively using DSM-5 BED diagnosis and the severity criteria.
Progress record form included weekly session content that was administered by a physician, dietitian, psychologist, and the physiotherapist and the monthly individual meetings data.
BEDE and progress record forms were applied before the trainings that focuses on cognitive change and repeated every four weeks for 20 weeks.
The patients were planned to receive 80 hours of training by the physician, dietitian, psychologist, and the physiotherapist.
|
In twenty weeks, trainings by the physician, dietitian, psychologist and physiotherapist are conducted about medical information about obesity, using the technology to aid weight loss, what, when, how and why to eat, nutrition groups, ration management, water consumption, self-awareness, stress management, obesity and the association between the psychological processes, warming up and mobilization, correct stance and posture, and adequate physical activity.
In addition to group meetings, in monthly individual meetings, the progress of the patients are evaluated.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in the severity of binge-eating disorder
Time Frame: 20 weeks
|
The Binge eating disorder form, constructed exclusively using DSM-5 BED diagnosis and the severity criteria, was consisted of 12 questions, addressing major criteria including the characterization of recurrent episodes of binge eating and the sense of lack of control over eating during the episode, the feelings at the time and after eating, the presence of distress and finally the frequency.
Based on the frequency of episodes, four severity groups were set according to the weekly episodes: mild, moderate, severe, and extreme, respectively.
The first ten questions were in closed forms and designed to detect the presence or the characterization of the episodes.
Answers with "yes" reflect the presence of the symptoms or the episodes and mean a worse outcome.
The last two focus on the frequency of the symptoms.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
We expected the subjects to show a change in the severity of binge eating episodes.
|
20 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sedgwick P, Greenwood N. Understanding the Hawthorne effect. BMJ. 2015 Sep 4;351:h4672. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h4672. No abstract available.
- Qian J, Hu Q, Wan Y, Li T, Wu M, Ren Z, Yu D. Prevalence of eating disorders in the general population: a systematic review. Shanghai Arch Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;25(4):212-23. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-0829.2013.04.003.
- Bulik CM, Kleiman SC, Yilmaz Z. Genetic epidemiology of eating disorders. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2016 Nov;29(6):383-8. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000275.
- Dakanalis A, Riva G, Serino S, Colmegna F, Clerici M. Classifying Adults with Binge Eating Disorder Based on Severity Levels. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2017 Jul;25(4):268-274. doi: 10.1002/erv.2518. Epub 2017 Apr 20.
- Linardon J. Meta-analysis of the effects of cognitive-behavioral therapy on the core eating disorder maintaining mechanisms: implications for mechanisms of therapeutic change. Cogn Behav Ther. 2018 Mar;47(2):107-125. doi: 10.1080/16506073.2018.1427785. Epub 2018 Jan 30.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 483
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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