Magnetic Compression Anastomosis for Recanalization of Biliary Stricture

A Prospective Study: Magnetic Compression Anastomosis for Recanalization of Biliary Stricture

Biliary stricture is a common complication after end-to-end biliary anastomosis, especially after liver transplantation. This study is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of magnetic recanalization technique, a newly clinical method, for treating biliary anastomotic stricture.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Biliary anastomotic stricture is a common complication of after end-to-end biliary anastomosis. Magnetic recanalization is a promising way to establish connection of biliary tract after stenosis or completed obstruction. This study is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of magnetic recanalization among patients with severe biliary stricture after biliary anastmosis. Patients who failed to undergo stent placement with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancretography (ERCP) would be enrolled for magnetic recanalization treatment. Magnetic treatment will be implemented by several steps. Firstly, placement of one magnet through the sinus of percutaneous transhepatic cholangio drainage (PTCD) in upper part of the bile duct; Second, introduction of another magnet via ERCP into the distal part of the bile duct, and making them be mated together; Third, after necrosis of the tissue between the two magnets, the magnets will drop off and be taken out together through the thread connected with them out of the mouth. Last, a plastic stent should be placed in the bile duct for a lasting support. The time of recanalization (drop off of the magnets), and adverse events (e.g. fever, melena, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, hematemesis, abdominal pain, and gastrointestinal bleeding) will be recorded, and each patient will be followed up for long-term outcomes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710061
        • Recruiting
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Age ≥ 18 years old and ≤65 years old
  • 2. patients with biliary stricture after end-to-end biliary anastomosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Pregnant woman
  • 2.Have a history of cardiovascular disease, including coronary heart disease (angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary angiogenesis or electrocardiographic abnormal Q wave (ECG)), stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic, including transient ischemic attack)
  • 3. Severe lung diseases such as COPD and asthma
  • 4. Patients with acute infection or inflammation (i.e. pneumonia)
  • 5. Any other medical condition considers the longest survival time to be less than 2 years
  • 7. Immunodeficiency or HIV positive
  • 8. No autonomy, inability to participate in follow-up
  • 9. Illiterate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Magnetic recanalization
The subjects in this group will be treated by magnetic recanalization
  1. Establish a percutaneous transhepatic cholangio drainage (PTCD) fistula.
  2. Perform endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST).
  3. Place one magnet above the stricture through the PTCD fistula.
  4. Introduce another magnet below the stricture through the common bile duct with ERCP.
  5. Place the magnets at the appropriate point to attract each other.
  6. The patient will be strictly followed, and the magnets will be taken out out of the mouth by the thread connected with the magnets.
  7. A plastic stent will be placed in the bile duct for lasting support.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time duration of biliary recanalization, d (days)
Time Frame: From date of treatment (two magnets mated together) until the date of drop-off or the two magnets from the biliary tract or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Time period for recanalization of the bile duct
From date of treatment (two magnets mated together) until the date of drop-off or the two magnets from the biliary tract or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of stricture recurrence
Time Frame: From date of drop-off of the two magnets until the date of biliary stricture recurrence or end of the follow-up or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Incidence of biliary stricture recurrence after magnetic recanalization treatment
From date of drop-off of the two magnets until the date of biliary stricture recurrence or end of the follow-up or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yi Lv, MD,phD, First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2019

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2022

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 15, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 18, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

November 20, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

May 17, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 15, 2022

Last Verified

April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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