- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04202783
The Use of Exosomes In Craniofacial Neuralgia
Study Overview
Detailed Description
The present study is designed to amplify the delivery of growth factors and anti-inflammatory agents to localized targets (determined by specific condition) by using focused transcranial ultrasound prior to intravenous infusion of exosomes. Exosomes delivered intravenously can be demonstrated to cross the blood brain barrier naturally. Exosomes are thought to play a normal physiological role in intercellular signaling, and demonstrate anti-inflammatory and pro-growth effects in preclinical models and clinical cases reports. Clinical trials have deployed exosomes intravenously and with intracerebral and intrathecal injection, and have claimed safety and clinical efficacy.
Focused ultrasound has been shown to enhance local blood flow and has been presented as a non-invasive means of targeting delivery of therapeutic agents.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
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California
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Santa Monica, California, United States, 90403
- Neurological Associates of West LA
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female at least 18 years of age
- Clinical diagnosis of craniofacial neuralgia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects unable to give informed consent
- Subjects who would not be able to lay down without excessive movement in a calm environment sufficiently long enough to be able to achieve sleep
- Recent surgery or dental work within 3 months of the scheduled procedure.
- Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding
- Advanced terminal illness
- Any active cancer or chemotherapy
- Bone marrow disorder
- Myeloproliferative disorder
- Sickle cell disease
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Immunocompromising conditions and/or immunosuppressive therapies
- Macular degeneration
- Subjects with scalp rash or open wounds on the scalp (for example from treatment of squamous cell cancer)
- Advanced kidney, pulmonary, cardiac or liver failure
- Subjects with vascular causes of dementia
- Bleeding disorder, untreated
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: Treatment of Craniofacial Neuralgia
All patients will receive the same amount (5mL concentrated) of exosomes delivered via ultrasound-guided, regional epineural injection and the same amount (5mL unconcentrated) delivered via IV.
Patients will be given 3 mL of the exosome product intravenously, which contains about 45mg of the exosome product containing 15-21 million neonatal stem cell products, and 3 mL of the exosome hyperconcentrate product delivered epineurally using ultrasound guidance, which contains about 15mg of the exosome product carrying 5-7 million neonatal stem cell products.
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Focused ultrasound delivery of intravenously-infused exosomes
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time Frame: 8 weeks from baseline
|
The BPI is a 9 item self-report questionnaire used to evaluate the severity of a patient's pain and the impact of this pain on the patient's daily functioning.
Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score.
The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.'
Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points.
The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.'
The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points.
The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points.
A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
|
8 weeks from baseline
|
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time Frame: 8 weeks from baseline
|
The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is a self-administered version of the PRIME-MD diagnostic instrument for common mental disorders.
The PHQ-9 is the depression module, which scores each of the 9 DSM-IV criteria as "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day).
Total possible score is 27 points.
A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
|
8 weeks from baseline
|
Adverse Event Reporting
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks
|
Adverse events (AEs) and any other untoward signs or symptoms were collected at each study timepoint starting at the treatment injection.
Serious adverse events (SAEs) determined by the investigator to be related to the study treatment were formally recorded.
|
Baseline to 24 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Global Rating of Change (GRC)
Time Frame: 8 weeks from baseline
|
The GRC is a self-administered one-item Likert scale questionnaire on the patient's overall satisfaction with the treatment; with scores from "-5" (very much worse) to "+5" (very much better).
A GRC of at least is considered to be clinically significant improvement.
|
8 weeks from baseline
|
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time Frame: 24 weeks from baseline
|
The BPI is a 9 item self-report questionnaire used to evaluate the severity of a patient's pain and the impact of this pain on the patient's daily functioning.
Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score.
The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.'
Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points.
The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.'
The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points.
The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points.
A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
|
24 weeks from baseline
|
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time Frame: 24 weeks from baseline
|
The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) is a self-administered version of the PRIME-MD diagnostic instrument for common mental disorders.
The PHQ-9 is the depression module, which scores each of the 9 DSM-IV criteria as "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day).
Total possible score is 27 points.
A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
|
24 weeks from baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mikula I. [Craniofacial neuralgias]. Acta Med Croatica. 2008 May;62(2):163-72. Croatian.
- Spina A, Mortini P, Alemanno F, Houdayer E, Iannaccone S. Trigeminal Neuralgia: Toward a Multimodal Approach. World Neurosurg. 2017 Jul;103:220-230. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.03.126. Epub 2017 Apr 2.
- Rose FC. Trigeminal neuralgia. Arch Neurol. 1999 Sep;56(9):1163-4. doi: 10.1001/archneur.56.9.1163. No abstract available.
- Cruccu G. Trigeminal Neuralgia. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2017 Apr;23(2, Selected Topics in Outpatient Neurology):396-420. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000451.
- Maarbjerg S, Di Stefano G, Bendtsen L, Cruccu G. Trigeminal neuralgia - diagnosis and treatment. Cephalalgia. 2017 Jun;37(7):648-657. doi: 10.1177/0333102416687280. Epub 2017 Jan 11.
- O'Neill F, Nurmikko T, Sommer C. Other facial neuralgias. Cephalalgia. 2017 Jun;37(7):658-669. doi: 10.1177/0333102417689995. Epub 2017 Jan 29.
- Marchetti M, Pinzi V, De Martin E, Ghielmetti F, Fariselli L. Radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia: the state of art. Neurol Sci. 2019 May;40(Suppl 1):153-157. doi: 10.1007/s10072-019-03814-6.
- Harding C, Heuser J, Stahl P. Receptor-mediated endocytosis of transferrin and recycling of the transferrin receptor in rat reticulocytes. J Cell Biol. 1983 Aug;97(2):329-39. doi: 10.1083/jcb.97.2.329.
- Pan BT, Teng K, Wu C, Adam M, Johnstone RM. Electron microscopic evidence for externalization of the transferrin receptor in vesicular form in sheep reticulocytes. J Cell Biol. 1985 Sep;101(3):942-8. doi: 10.1083/jcb.101.3.942.
- Johnstone RM, Adam M, Hammond JR, Orr L, Turbide C. Vesicle formation during reticulocyte maturation. Association of plasma membrane activities with released vesicles (exosomes). J Biol Chem. 1987 Jul 5;262(19):9412-20.
- Bollini S, Gentili C, Tasso R, Cancedda R. The Regenerative Role of the Fetal and Adult Stem Cell Secretome. J Clin Med. 2013 Dec 17;2(4):302-27. doi: 10.3390/jcm2040302.
- Balbi C, Piccoli M, Barile L, Papait A, Armirotti A, Principi E, Reverberi D, Pascucci L, Becherini P, Varesio L, Mogni M, Coviello D, Bandiera T, Pozzobon M, Cancedda R, Bollini S. First Characterization of Human Amniotic Fluid Stem Cell Extracellular Vesicles as a Powerful Paracrine Tool Endowed with Regenerative Potential. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2017 May;6(5):1340-1355. doi: 10.1002/sctm.16-0297. Epub 2017 Mar 8.
- Zhang B, Yeo RW, Tan KH, Lim SK. Focus on Extracellular Vesicles: Therapeutic Potential of Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Feb 6;17(2):174. doi: 10.3390/ijms17020174.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ICSS-2019-019
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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