Short Term Effects of a Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Stevia Rebaudiana Drink on Cardiac Relaxation and Urinary Albumin Excretion in a Group of Diabetic Type 2 Subjects

January 31, 2020 updated by: CN NGANOU-GNINDJIO, MD, MSc, Yaounde Central Hospital
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of a Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Stevia Rebaudiana drink on cardiac relaxation and urinary albumin excretion in a group of diabetic type II patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The investigators performed a non-randomized single-arm clinical trial with a before and after design, carried out from November 2016 and May 2017.

Intervention consisted of the administration of a Hibiscus-Stevia drink at a dose of 4 mg / kg / day for Stevia and 4 g / day for Hibiscus for a period of 8 weeks. Before and after intervention, the following were done by the participants: bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), blood pressure measurements, fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, lipid profiles, liver function tests, kidney function tests, urinary excretion of albumin tests and full blood counts. These were followed by morphological workup including Electrocardiograms (ECGs), transthoracic heart ultrasounds and Ambulatory Blood Pressure Measurements (ABPM), also done before and after intervention.

Clinical evaluation with fasting blood sugar control, blood pressure controls and urinary excretion albumin tests were done at the 30th and 60th days for safety purposes.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

22

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Yaounde, Cameroon
        • Yaounde Central Hospital, NAtional Obesity Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Known T2DM patients aged above 21years No change in anti-diabetic medication during the last three months HbA1c between 42 to 64mmol/mol (6-8% Clearance of creatinine calculated according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation> 60ml/min/1.73 m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient already on Hibiscus or stevia supplementation or other herbal medication Drugs that could interact with hibiscus or whose effects may be amplified, as far back as 1 month before study.

Cardiac, renal disease and liver pathologies Sensitivity, intolerance or allergy to hibiscus or stevia Discontinued intervention Withdrawal of consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Non-randomized single-arm of HIBISTEVER1

Non-randomized single-arm clinical trial with a before and after design. The study population consisted on all type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with a target population of T2DM patients with HbA1c between 42 to 64mmol/mol (6-8%) with no change in anti-diabetic treatment during the last three months, previous the study.

The intervention consisted on the administration of Hibiscus-Stevia drink at a dose of 4 mg / kg / day / for Stevia and 4 g / day for Hibiscus for a period of 8 weeks and after meals.

During 8 weeks, administration of a Hibiscus-Stevia drink for 8 weeks at a dose of 4 mg / kg / day for Stevia and 4 g / day for Hibiscus. Evaluation will take place the 30th and 60th days.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Variation of mitral E' velocity
Time Frame: 8 weeks
The mitral E' velocity is one of the methods for evaluating diastolic function.
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Urinary excretion of albumin
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Urinary excretion of albumin level
8 weeks
Variation of transmitral flow parameters such as E velocity
Time Frame: 8 weeks
E (early diastolic filling velocity)
8 weeks
Variation of blood pressure.
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure by using ABPM (mmHg)
8 weeks
Variation of lipid profile.
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Change of triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 31, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 31, 2020

Last Verified

January 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Benefits of a Hibiscus Sabdariffa and Stevia Rebaudiana Drink in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Before and After 8 Weeks of add-on Therapy

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