Efficacy of Natural Honey Treatment in Patients With Novel Coronavirus

April 18, 2020 updated by: Mahmoud Ahmed Tantawy, Misr University for Science and Technology

The Efficacy of Natural Honey in Patients Infected With Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) : A Randomized, Controlled ,Single Masked , Investigator Initiated, Multi-center Trial

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) has been discovered recently in December 2019 from wuhan city in China to spread in more than 40 countries allover the world. This disease has gain the attention of all nations after it has been stated as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 12, 2020. Currently no treatment has been proved to be efficient in the treatment of infected patients by COVID-19. Natural honey has been demonstrated as potent antimicrobial in many research investigations and has been considered a good alternative for antiviral drugs for the treatment of some viral infections. The investigators aim to study the efficacy of natural honey in the treatment of COVID-19 patients in this randomized , multicenter, controlled trial, comparing honey in one arm to standard care in the other arm.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Detailed Description

The (SARS CoV-2) virus is spreading globally, threatening all healthcare systems. Many healthcare systems and organizations are using different protocols and measures to fight the COVID-19. Hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir and other antiviral medications are currently under research investigations. Natural honey has been well known for its high health properties in diabetes, nutrition, dyslipidemia, skin lesions and it got FDA approval for topical wound treatment in 2007 as the most potent antimicrobial agent. Honey has been previously considered as an alternative for acyclovir in the treatment of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and it also demonstrated for its significant antiviral effect against varicella zoster virus (VZV). Many studies have demonstrated the broad spectrum antimicrobial effect of honey as an antibacterial, anti fungal, antiviral and antimycobacterial. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) and the Public Health England (PHE) guidelines recommended honey as a first line of treatment for acute cough caused by upper respiratory tract infection which is currently a cornerstone symptom in COVID-19 infectious disease. Moreover, natural honey should no longer be used as "alternative" and deserves to gain more attention by scientists and researchers. The aim of this trial is to study the efficacy of natural honey in treatment of patients infected with COVID-19 in comparison with current standard care.

Methods:

This will be a randomized , multi center, double armed clinical trial, patients will be randomly assigned to two groups on 1:1 basis. Natural honey group will include patients receiving standard care and added intervention in the form of natural honey in a dose of 1gm/kg/day (previously used safely in small studies) divided into 2 to 3 doses for continuous 14 days. The other arm is the arm receiving the standard care according to the center protocol.

Our primary outcome is days for recovery using the parameters: turning from positive to negative swaps, days from fever to no fever and lung inflammation recovery in x ray or CT, our secondary outcome is the 30 days mortality rate. Data will be collected and statistically managed using STATA blindly from who received the intervention.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 73 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meeting the criteria for diagnosis of COVID-19, either clinically or as confirmed by positive swap.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children below 5 years old. Severely ill patients with either terminal disease. Nil per os (NPO) patients with contraindication to nasogastric tube feeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Natural Honey Group

Natural Honey

1gm/kg/day divided into 2 to 3 doses for 14 days in addition to standard care

Natural Honey supplement 1gm/kg/day divided into 2 to 3 doses for 14 days either orally or through nasogastric tube.
Supportive measures and lopinavir/ritonavir tablets or Arbidol or chloroquine phosphate or Hydroxychloroquine or oseltamivir with or without azithromycin.
Active Comparator: Standard Care
Current standard care including supportive measures and lopinavir/ritonavir tablets or Arbidol or chloroquine phosphate or Hydroxychloroquine or oseltamivir with or without azithromycin.
Supportive measures and lopinavir/ritonavir tablets or Arbidol or chloroquine phosphate or Hydroxychloroquine or oseltamivir with or without azithromycin.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of recovery from positive to negative swaps
Time Frame: 14 days
Percentage of patients turned from positive to negative swaps at day 14
14 days
Fever to normal temperature in days
Time Frame: 14 days
Number of days till no fever
14 days
Resolution of lung inflammation in CT or X ray
Time Frame: 30 days
Number of days till lungs recovery in chest X ray or CT
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
30 days mortality rate
Time Frame: 30 days
mortality rate in each group at 30 days
30 days
Number of days till reaching negative swab results
Time Frame: 30 days
Number of days from initiation of intervention till changing of the swap test result from positive to negative
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Mahmoud Tantawy, MD, Misr University for Science and Technology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

April 15, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 15, 2020

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 15, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

March 26, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 21, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 18, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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