Systemic Uptake of Diclofenac Sodium in Combination With Miconazole as Antifungal Nail Gel When Applied Daily With Monitoring of Hepatic and Renal Enzymes, and Serum Levels of Diclofenac 12 Hours After Application, and at 3 and 6 Months Study

April 8, 2020 updated by: William N Handelman

Dr. Bill Antifungal Nail Gel Study

Study evaluates these take of diclofenac sodium when used in conjunction with miconazole and urea as a topical antifungal nail gel treatment for onychomycosis. All of the patient's will be treated with the active formula and blood levels of diclofenac sodium tested for as well as monitoring of hepatic and renal functions

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Tinea Unguium/onychomycosis is a ubiquitous health problem affecting ~3% of the adult population. It is associated with higher risk for other disease processes. Effective treatment for this disease has been lacking. Oral antifungal agents are associated with high incidence of recurrence of disease, hepatotoxicity, cytochrome P450 Pathway interference, non-compliance, side effects and cost. No effective long-term topical applications have been verified. Debridement of the damaged nail in combination with a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent and an anti-inflammatory agent is a safe, inexpensive and easily formulated alternative to previous ineffective treatments. The rationale for debridement is simple in that the effectiveness of the topical antifungal is present only when it is in contact with the fungal agent, nail bed and involved diseased tissue. The associated inflammatory response associated with fungal infections is well-established. The only topical NSAID available in the United States is diclofenac sodium. The combination of miconazole, diclofenac sodium and urea has proven effective in this researcher's self-treatment of tinea unguium. Miconazole and diclofenac sodium are well studied and well-established pharmaceutical

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 98 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female ≥ 21 years of age at Visit 1.
  2. Not pregnant.
  3. Stage 3 or lower Chronic Renal Failure.
  4. PT/INR < 1.3 and not on anti-thrombotic; AST, ALT, Total Bilirubin WNL.
  5. Documentation of a diagnosis of tinea unguium as evidenced by one or more clinical features consistent with the onychomycosis and one or more of the following criteria: KOH prep of the nail scrapings or positive culture of the nail scrapings; culture of nail with growth of any of the following Dermatophytes, non-dermatophytes or yeast.
  6. TABLE 1 Epidermophyton floccosum Trichophyton mentagrophytes Trichophyton rubrum Acremonium Alternaria species Aspergillus species Botryodiplodia theobromae Fusarium species Onycochola canadensis Pyrenochaeta unguis-hominis Scytalidium dimidiatum scopulariopsis species Scytalidium hyalimum Candida albicans

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Chronic renal failure, chronic liver disease, alcoholism, pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwilling to practice birth control during participation in the study if of childbearing age..
  2. Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data.
  3. Concomitant use of any prescribed medication that may be adversely affected by diclofenac sodium.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental
miconazole 3% & diclofenac sodium 1% & urea 40% in topical gel daily for 6 months.
Daily Application antifungal gel of miconazole 3% and diclofenac sodium 1% and urea 40% to infected nails.
Other Names:
  • drug: diclofenac sodium
  • drug: miconazole
  • drug: urea

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diclofenac sodium serum levels
Time Frame: 12 hours
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) diclofenac sodium 12 hours after 1st dose
12 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of diclofenac sodium 3 months after starting application
Time Frame: 3 months
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of diclofenac sodium
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: William N Handelman, MD, Bay Area Medical

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

May 1, 2020

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 8, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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