Upper Limb Ergometer on Pulmonary Function Among Patients With Spinal Cord Injury.

April 20, 2020 updated by: Riphah International University

Effects of Upper Limb Ergometer on Pulmonary Function Among Patients With Spinal Cord Injury.

Randomized Control Trial, To determine the effects of arm ergometer exercise on pulmonary function of Spinal Cord Injury.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The spinal cord is a tubular structure contained nervous tissue. This acts as a transmission channel of nerve signals within the brain and spinal cord. It contains grey and white matter. The grey matter consists of cell bodies of different sensory and motor neurons and white matter consists of oriented spinal tracts.

By 2007, a prospective observational study had been conducted after a disaster occurred in Pakistan which was the most cataclysmic natural disaster in country's history as a result 73000 people were lost their lives and 126000 were harmed. There was no Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) registry existed in the country but according to different estimates 650-750 had been effected of SCI.

In United States SCI incidence mainly due to higher percentage of violence-related SCIs (18%)which is higher compared to the western Europe (8%) Australia (2%). In Pakistan the most common traumatic cause of SCI was falling from different cause followed by road traffic accident (RAT) (25.2%) and functional aerobic impairment (FAI) (8.4%). The way that SCI is associated with fantastic expenses and human sufferings , yet careful statistics of SCI are not accessible in dominant of developing countries including Pakistan.

Total lung capacities become abnormal in chronic spinal cord injury patients. Changes in chest wall compliance and decreased respiratory muscle strength leads to abnormal changes in overall lung capacities.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

44

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
      • Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, 25000
        • Paraplegic Center Peshawar

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 45 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SCI at level of upper and lower thoracic spine

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiovascular diseases
  • Active inflammation or infection going in body
  • Malignancies
  • Those Individuals with have psychiatric disorders
  • Any other neurological condition related to brain (stroke, parkinson's etc)
  • Pressure ulcers (grade 3 and grade 4)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Conventional Treatment
Conventional Treatment: Deep breathing, Assisted coughing, Sustained stretching, Splinting, Bracing and Functional mobility

Conventional Treatment:

  • Deep breathing: 10-15 reps, twice a day (BD)
  • Assisted coughing 10-15 reps, BD
  • range of motion (ROM)+ stretching 10 reps, BD
  • Tilt table standing
Experimental: Upper Limb ergometer training
Conventional Treatment + Upper Limb (UL) ergo-meter exercise
Conventional Treatment + upper limb (UL) ergometry exercise UL ergometry exercise 15 to 20 mints , 2 times ,five days per week for 6 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Forced vital Capacity (FVC)
Time Frame: 6 Week
Changes from the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze Forced vital Capacity in Liters
6 Week
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)
Time Frame: 6 Week
Changes from the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second FEV1 in Liters
6 Week
Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
Time Frame: 6 Week
Changes from the Baseline, the digital spirometer is used in clinical setting to analyze peak expiratory flow PEF in Liter/second.
6 Week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

January 10, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 20, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2020

Last Verified

April 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Spinal Cord Injuries

Clinical Trials on Conventional Treatment

Subscribe