Individualized Anterior Cruciate Ligament Versus Conventional Reconstruction (IACLR)

November 16, 2021 updated by: Georgios Chalatsis, Larissa University Hospital

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgical Reconstruction Based on Individualized Musculoskeletal Models: a Randomized Control Trial

A randomised prospective control trial comparing the efficiency of a more individualized approach in ACL reconstruction with the help of neuromuscular computer models with traditional ACL reconstruction practices.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Until now the ACL reconstruction was based on the surgeon's experience. An individualised ACL reconstruction is customized based on each patient's special characteristics. Preoperative and intraoperative evaluation of the native ACL (both anteromedial and posterolateral bundles), knee anatomy and function, level of activity and generalised ligamentous laxity are assessed. Femoral and tibial tunnels should be placed in their anatomical location accounting for both the native ACL insertion site and bony landmarks. Two groups will be created, one with patients undergoing ACL reconstruction based on a surgeon's experience and one based on a more individualised approach according to the particular characteristics of each patient separately. In addition, patients in the second group will undergo ACL reconstruction with the use of Computer Assisted System (Navigation).

Preoperatively and postoperatively, the patients will be assessed with the KT2000 system, the KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome), the Tegner- Lysholm Knee scoring system and the IKDC (International Knee Documentation Committee). Additionally, all patient will be examined for their knee function with the use of a 3D gait analysis system.

The follow-up examination will take place 6 and 12 months after the surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 45 years (ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with ACL rupture undergoing ACL reconstruction surgery with closed epiphyses, younger than 45 years old

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No previous surgery in the knee (except partial meniscectomy), no major systematic pathology

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Convetional reconstruction group
Patients will undergo ACL reconstruction based on conventional ACL surgery
ACL reconstruction based on surgeons experience without taking into account any other patients characteristics
EXPERIMENTAL: Individualised reconstruction group
Patients will undergo ACL reconstruction based on their special anatomical and functional characteristics and with the use of a navigation system
ACL reconstruction based on anatomical and functional distinctiveness of each patient separately

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Comparison of the change of stability of the operated knee between the two groups from Baseline until 1 year post-operation
Time Frame: Baseline and 1 year post operation
Participants in two groups will be assessed with KT2000 arthrometer before and after ACL reconstruction regarding knee stability. Additionally knee kinematics and gait analysis before and after the ACL reconstruction will be compared between the two groups in a gait analysis lab.
Baseline and 1 year post operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Compare the change from Baseline between the patients of the two groups in KOOS (Knee Injury & Osteoarthritis Outcome) from the baseline until 1 year post operation
Time Frame: Baseline and 1 year post operation
Originally published in 1998 in The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) assesses patient pain (9 items), other symptoms (7 items), function in daily living (17 items), function in sport and recreation (5 items), and knee related quality of life (4 items). Scores range from 0 to 100 with a score of 0 indicating the worst possible knee symptoms and 100 indicating no knee symptoms. The KOOS is a patient reported joint-specific score, which may be useful for assessing changes in knee pathology over time, with or without treatment.
Baseline and 1 year post operation
Compare the change from Baseline between the patients of the two groups in IKDC (International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form) from the baseline until 1 year post operation.
Time Frame: Baseline and 1 year post operation
the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC) was designed to assess patients with a variety of knee disorders including ligamentous and meniscal injuries as well as patellofemoral pain and osteoarthritis. The IKDC is a patient-completed tool, which contains sections on knee symptoms (7 items), function (2 items), and sports activities (2 items). Scores range from 0 points (lowest level of function or highest level of symptoms) to 100 points (highest level of function and lowest level of symptoms).
Baseline and 1 year post operation
Compare the change from Baseline between the patients of the two groups in Tegner Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale from the baseline until 1 year post operation.
Time Frame: Baseline and 1 year post operation
Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale was designed to be used for evaluating outcomes of knee ligament surgery, particularly for symptoms related to instability. The Lyshom Knee Scoring Scale is a patient-reported instrument that consists of subscales for pain, instability, locking, swelling, limp, stair climbing, squatting, and the need for support. Scores range from 0 (worse disability) to 100 (less disability).
Baseline and 1 year post operation
Compare the post operation MRI of the 2 groups
Time Frame: 1 year post operation
Evaluate tunnel positioning in femur and tibia and the graft integration and compare them between the 2 groups.
1 year post operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Michael Hantes, MD, University General Hospital of Larissa

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

March 2, 2020

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 24, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

April 28, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 18, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 16, 2021

Last Verified

November 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

Clinical Trials on Conventional ACL reconstruction

Subscribe