Treatment of Displaced Radial Neck Combined With Olecranon Fractures

June 9, 2020 updated by: Yuxi Su, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Absorbable Rods and Kirschner Wires for the Treatment of Displaced Radial Neck Combined With Olecranon Fractures in Children

This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of using absorbable rods and Kirschner Wires technique for severe displaced radial neck fractures combined with olecranon fractures in children.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The most common fracture in children is the elbow fracture, and the three most common elbow fractures are supracondylar, lateral condylar, and medial epicondylar fractures. Elbow fractures are easy to diagnose and the treatment modalities are studied often. However, proximal radius fractures, which include radial neck and head fractures, remain challenging to diagnose and manage. In addition, proximal radius fractures are often combined with other fractures, most commonly, an olecranon fracture. Most radial neck fractures can be treated conservatively if the displacement is less than 3 mm and the angle is less than 30º. However, for severe Judet type III and type IV radial neck fractures, surgery is inevitable.

This study focused on radial neck fractures combined with an olecranon fracture. In this study, absorbable rods were used for fixation of radial head fractures, and with no need for removal of the inner fixation, we performed anatomy reduction via the same incision with direct vision of the olecranon, and we were able to fix the fractures with Kirschner wires (K-wires). In this retrospective study, we aimed to evaluate a treatment method for severe displaced radial neck combined with olecranon fractures in children using a Boyd incision, absorbable rods, and K-wires.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Chongqing
      • Chongqing, Chongqing, China, 400014
        • Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 13 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Medical records of patients who attended our hospital between Jan 2012 and Dec 2016 were retrospectively reviewed.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • open reduction of severe radial neck fractures combined with an olecranon fractures in the same elbow
  • fixation performed using absorbable rods and K-wires

Exclusion Criteria:

  • single radial head fractures or single olecranon fractures
  • fixation performed with bands
  • old fractures,
  • Boyd incision was not used,
  • guardians did not agree with the surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mayo Elbow Performance Index score
Time Frame: 3th month after surgery
MEPI results were categorized as follows: >90 points, excellent; 81-90 points, good; 61-80 points, fair; and <60 points, poor.
3th month after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yuxi Su, M.D., Children's hospital of Chongqing Medical Univeristy

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CQMU20200016

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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